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Bài 2:
a: =>x:16=30,34+3,4-24,3=9,44
=>x=151,04
b: Đề thiếu rồi bạn
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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`
`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 100 \times 72`
`= 7200`
`b)`
`40 \times 125`
`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`
`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`
`= 50 \times 100`
`= 5000`
`c)`
`4 \times 2021 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`
`= 100 \times 2021`
`= 202100`
`d)`
`16 \times 6 \times 25`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`
`= 100 \times 24`
`= 2400`
`2,`
`a)`
`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`
`= 24 \times (57+43)`
`= 24 \times 100`
`= 2400`
`b)`
`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`
`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`
`= 12 \times 100`
`= 1200`
`c)`
`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`
`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`
`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`
`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`
`= 6 \times 13`
`= 78`
`d)`
`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`
`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`
`= 64`
`3,`
`a)`
`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`
`x - 8 = 270`
`x = 270 + 8`
`x = 278`
`b)`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`
`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`
`x - 280 = 472,5`
`x = 472,5 + 280`
`x = 752,5`
`c)`
`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0`
`x - 108 = 0`
`x = 0 + 108`
`x = 108`
`d)`
`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`
`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`
`4 \times (x+200) = 800`
`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`
`x + 200 = 200`
`x = 200 - 200`
`x = 0`
`4,`
`a)`
`7/12 - 5/12`
`= (7 - 5)/12`
`= 2/12`
`= 1/6`
`b)`
`8/11 + 19/11`
`= (8+19)/11`
`= 27/11`
`c)`
`3/8 + 5/12`
`= 9/24 + 10/24`
`= 19/24`
`d)`
`3/4 + 7/12`
`= 9/12 + 7/12`
`= 16/12`
`= 4/3`
`5,`
`a)`
`x - 6/7 = 5/2`
`x = 5/2 + 6/7`
`x = 47/14`
`b)`
`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`
`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`
`12/7 \div x = 11/15`
`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`
`x = 180/77`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(145\times99+145\right)-\left(143\times102-143\right)\)
\(=\left[145\times\left(99+1\right)\right]-\left[143\times\left(102-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(145\times100\right)-\left(143\times101\right)\)
\(=14500-14443\)
\(=57\)
b) \(54\times47-47\times53-20-27\)
\(=47\times\left(54-53\right)-20-27\)
\(=47-20-27\)
\(=0\)
c) \(10000-47\times72-47\times28\)
\(=10000-47\times\left(72+28\right)\)
\(=10000-47\times100\)
\(=10000-4700\)
\(=5300\)
d) \(3457-27\times48-48\times73+6543\)
\(=\left(3457+6543\right)-48\times\left(27+73\right)\)
\(=10000-48\times100\)
\(=10000-4800\)
\(=5200\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
số số hạng là :`(26 - 2) : 2 + 1 = 13(số hạng)`
`13 : 2 = 12 dư 1 `
`=>A = (2 - 4) + (6 - 8) + (10 - 12) + ... + (22 - 24) + 26`
`=>A = (-2) + (-2) + (-2) + ... + (-2) + 26`
`=>A = (-2) xx 6 + 26`
`=> A = -12 + 26`
`=> A = 14`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,2017\times\left(8+2\right)=2017\times10=20170\\ b,=\dfrac{3}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{3}{7}\times1=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1
a)48,124
b)-28,538
c)56,96
d)111,5
Câu 2
a)132,1
b)21,35
Câu 3
a)4,8
b)71,5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=15\left(\dfrac{2121}{4343}+\dfrac{222222}{434343}\right)=15\left(\dfrac{21}{43}+\dfrac{22}{43}\right)=15\cdot1=15\)
a, 47 : 2 + 135 : 2 + 36 : 2
= ( 47 + 135 + 36 ) : 2
= 218 : 2
= 109
47:2 + 135 :2 + 36:2
=(47+135+36):2
=218:2
=109
b,18,75:2+12,5:2
=(18,75+12,5):2
=31,25:2
=125/8