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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`3^3 * x^2 - 2^4 * x^2 = 8^2 * 5 - 4^2 * 3^2`
`=> x^2 . (3^3 - 2^4) = 2^6 . 5 - 2^4 . 3^2`
`=> x^2 . 11 = 2^4 . (2^2 . 5 - 3^2)`
`=> x^2 . 11 = 2^4 . 11`
`=> x^2 . 11 - 2^4 . 11 = 0`
`=> 11 . (x^2 - 16) = 0`
`=> x^2 - 16 = 0`
`=> x^2 = 16`
`=> x^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=> x = `\(\pm4\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
_____
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]x+3^2\cdot2^2=4^2\cdot3\)
`=>`\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)x+\left(3\cdot2\right)^2=48\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}\cdot x+6^2=48\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}x=48-6^2\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}x=48-36\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}x=12\)
`=>`\(x=\dfrac{1296}{23}\)
Vậy, `x = `\(\dfrac{1296}{23}\)
\(3^3.x^2-2^4.x^2=8^2.5-4^3.3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(27-16\right)=2^6.5-2^6.9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2=2^6.\left(5-9\right)=-4.2^6=-2^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{2^6}{11}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)x+36=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{23}{108}x=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12.108}{23}=\dfrac{1296}{23}\)
câu 1 \(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{9^3}{4^3}:\dfrac{3^3}{4^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^3}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}.5^2-\dfrac{3^6}{4^3}.\dfrac{4^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=3^2-3^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=-18+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{4^4}{8^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right]^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^4}{\left(2^3\right)^2}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}.\dfrac{2^8}{2^6}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-\left(\dfrac{2^8}{2^8}\right)^{2009}\)
\(B=1^{2010}-1^{2009}=1-1=0\)
câu 2
a) \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{20}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{31}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Câu 2:
\(B=\dfrac{5^{21}\cdot\left(2\cdot5-9\right)}{5^{20}}\cdot\dfrac{7^{15}\left(7+3\right)}{15\cdot7^{15}-95\cdot7^{14}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\cdot1}{1}\cdot\dfrac{7^{15}\cdot10}{7^{14}\cdot\left(15\cdot7-95\right)}\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10}{105-95}=5\cdot7=35\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2^9\cdot5^9\cdot3^{40}}{2^{12}\cdot5^{10}\cdot3^{20}}=\dfrac{3^{20}}{5\cdot2^3}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-3^8\cdot2^{10}\cdot5^6}{2^9\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot3^6\cdot5^7}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot3^2=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3^{186}\cdot5^{100}}{5^{100}\cdot3^{187}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: =>(3x-1)(3x+1)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x-1/3=19/12 hoặc 2x-1/3=-19/12
=>2x=23/12 hoặc 2x=-15/12=-5/4
=>x=23/24 hoặc x=-5/8
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>-5/6x=-3/2
=>x=3/2:5/6=3/2*6/5=18/10=9/5
e: =>2/5x-1/2=3/4 hoặc 2/5x-1/2=-3/4
=>2/5x=5/4 hoặc 2/5x=-1/4
=>x=5/4:2/5=25/8 hoặc x=-1/4:2/5=-1/4*5/2=-5/8
f: =>14x-21=9x+6
=>5x=27
=>x=27/5
h: =>(2/3)^2x+1=(2/3)^27
=>2x+1=27
=>x=13
i: =>5^3x*(2+5^2)=3375
=>5^3x=125
=>3x=3
=>x=1
\(A=\dfrac{\left(17+\dfrac{1}{4}-4-\dfrac{3}{16}-13-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{27}{4}}{\left(5+\dfrac{2}{7}-5-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(6+\dfrac{2}{3}-4-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{37}{84}+\dfrac{27}{4}}{-\dfrac{1}{21}:\dfrac{13}{6}}=\dfrac{-1963}{6}\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{32}{17}=2-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
b: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=-2:\dfrac{27-14}{12}=\dfrac{-2\cdot12}{13}=-\dfrac{24}{13}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(16+\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{3}\cdot\left(44+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
=-520/7
a: \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{16}\left(1+2+3+...+16\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{16\cdot17}{2}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{2}+...+\dfrac{17}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2+3+4+...+17\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot152=76\)
b: Sửa đề: \(\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{193}-\dfrac{3}{386}\right)\cdot\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}+\dfrac{11}{3862}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{193}\cdot\dfrac{193}{17}-\dfrac{3}{386}\cdot\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right):\left[\dfrac{7}{1931}\cdot\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{11}{3862}\cdot\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{3}{34}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right):\left(\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{11}{50}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{30}{34}\right):\dfrac{14+11+225}{50}\)
\(=1\cdot\dfrac{50}{250}=1\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}}{\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{13}}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{3}{64}-\dfrac{3}{256}}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{64}}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{64}}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)
d: \(\dfrac{0,125-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}}{0,375-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-0,2}{\dfrac{3}{4}+0,5-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+1:\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{312}{7}\)\(:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{516}{7}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\)\(\dfrac{17}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{119}{240}\)
= (16/3 - 4.5/3) . (17/3 - 4.5/3) (30/3 - 4.5/3)
= (16/3 - 20/3) . (17/3 - 20/3) (30/3 - 20/3)
= -4/3 . -3/3 . 10/3
= 4/3 - 10/3
= -2