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Lời giải:
a. $=-(37+63)+[25+(-25)]+(-9)=-100+0+(-9)=-(100+9)=-109$
b. $=[1+(-3)]+[5+(-7)]+....+[21+(-23)]$
$=\underbrace{(-2)+(-2)+....+(-2)}_{6}=(-2).6=-12$
c. $=-(280+20)+[-(79+21)]=-300+(-100)=-(300+100)=-400$
d. $=[-(27+43)]+[-(208+102)]=-70+(-310)=-(70+310)=-380$
e. $=(38+120)-(12+46)=158-58=100$
f. $=9+15+11+24=(9+11)+(15+24)=20+39=59$
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Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
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a, \(\frac{4}{20}+\frac{16}{42}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{20}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{3}{20}\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{16}{42}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{20}+\frac{-12}{20}+\frac{8}{20}+\frac{3}{20}\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
b,\(\frac{42}{46}+\frac{250}{186}+\frac{-2121}{2323}+\frac{-125125}{143143}\)
\(=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-21}{23}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{23}+\frac{-21}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\right)\)
\(=\frac{6250}{13299}\)
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3333..3333 x 999...9 = 333...333 x (100........0000 - 1)
= 333.....3330000...0000 - 333...33333
= 33...3332666....6667
Có 19 số 3 và 19 số 6
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a. 57 + 58 + 59 + 60 + 61 - 17- 18 - 19 - 20 - 21
= (57 - 17) + (58 - 18) + (59 - 19) + (60 - 20) + (61 - 21)
= 40 + 40 + 40 + 40 + 40
= 40 . 5
= 200
b. 9 - 10 + 11 - 12 + 13 - 14 + 15 - 16
= ( 9 - 10 ) + ( 11 - 12 ) + ( 13 - 14 ) + ( 15 - 16 )
= -1 + (-1) + (-1) + (-1)
= (-1) . 4
= -4
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a/ \(=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{125}{143}-\frac{101.21}{101.23}-\frac{1001.125}{1001.143}=0\)
b/ \(=\frac{4}{20}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}-\frac{10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}=\frac{7}{20}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{20}\)
c/ \(\frac{C}{2}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{420}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{20.21}\)
\(\frac{C}{2}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{21-20}{20.21}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(\frac{C}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{21}=\frac{19}{42}\Rightarrow C=\frac{19}{21}\)
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a) \(\frac{4}{20}+\frac{16}{42}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}\right)+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{0}{5}+\frac{0}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=0+0+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{42}{46}+\frac{250}{186}+\frac{-2121}{2323}+\frac{-125125}{143143}\)
\(=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-21}{23}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{23}+\frac{-21}{23}\right)+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=0+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\frac{17875}{13299}+\frac{-11625}{13299}\)
\(=\frac{6250}{13299}\)
(Hình như câu b hơi sai)
\(a)\frac{4}{20}+\frac{16}{42}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}\right)+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=0+0+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
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\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{20}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{8}{13}\\ =\dfrac{29}{11}+1+\dfrac{8}{13}\)
Biết đến đó thôi sorry:<
`20.(-9)+(-20).21`
`= 20.(-9-21)`
`= 20. (-30)`
`= -600`