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`a)4/5+5 1/2 xx (4,5-2)+7/10`
`=4/5+11/2*2,5+7/10`
`=0,8+2,2+0,7`
`=3+0,7=3,7`
`b)125%xx 17/4:(1 5/16-0,5)+2008`
`=1,25xx4,25:13/16+2008`
`=85/13+2008`
`=2014 7/13`
`c)5/11+(16/11+1)`
`=5/11+1+5/11+1`
`=2+10/11=32/11`
`d)3/17+11/4+5/8+14/17+3/8`
`=3/17+14/17+5/8+3/8+11/4`
`=1+1+11/4`
`=19/4`
a)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+5\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(4,5-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{11}{2}x\times2,5=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{55}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{275}\)
b) \(125\%\times\dfrac{17}{4}:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-0,5\right)+2008\)
= \(\dfrac{85}{16}:\left(\dfrac{21}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2008=\dfrac{85}{16}:\dfrac{13}{16}+2008=\dfrac{26189}{13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(\dfrac{16}{11}+1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{21}{11}+1=\dfrac{32}{11}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= 1 + 1 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{4}\)
5,87 + 28,69 + 4,13 = (5,87 + 4,13) + 28,69 = 10 + 28,69 = 38,69.
83,75 + 46,98 + 6,25 = (83,75 + 6,25) + 46,98 = 90 + 46,98 = 136,98.
Lời giải:
Gọi tích trên là $A$. Ta có:
$A=\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{2}{3}\times \frac{3}{4}\times \frac{4}{5}\times \frac{5}{6}$
$=\frac{1\times 2\times 3\times 4\times 5}{2\times 3\times 4\times 5\times 6}=\frac{1}{6}$
`(6/11 +5/11) xx 3/7`
`= 11/11xx 3/7`
`=1xx3/7`
`=3/7`
__
`3/5 xx 7/9 - 3/5 xx 2/9`
`= 3/5 xx (7/9-2/9)`
`= 3/5 xx 5/9`
`= 15/45`
`= 1/3`
__
`(6/7 -4/7):2/5`
`= 2/7 : 2/5`
`= 2/7 xx 5/2`
`= 10/14`
`= 5/7`
\(\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\times\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{11}\times\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =1\times\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
_____
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{9}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{9}\\ =\dfrac{3}{9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\)
_________
\(\left(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{2}\\ =\dfrac{10}{14}\\ =\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{11}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3\times5}+\dfrac{2}{5\times7}+\dfrac{2}{7\times9}+\dfrac{2}{9\times11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}:\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}:\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}:\dfrac{8}{33}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\times\dfrac{33}{8}\)
\(=5\times\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
a) (689 + 875) + 125
= 689 + (875 + 125)
= 689 + 1000 = 1689.
581 + (878 + 419)
= (581 + 419) = 878
= 1000 + 878 = 1878.
b)
c) 5,87 + 28,69 + 4,13
= (5,87 + 4,13) + 28,69
= 10 + 28,69
= 38,69.
83,75 + 46,98 + 6,25
= (83,75 + 6,25) + 46,98
= 90 + 46,98
= 136,98.