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29 tháng 8 2017

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\) vậy \(x=1\)

b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=3;x=1\)

c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\sqrt[3]{-8}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=-1\) (vô lí)

vậy phương trình vô nghiệm

29 tháng 8 2017

a) (x-1)2 = 0

<=> x-1 = 0

<=> x = 1

b) (x-2)2 - 1 = 0

<=> (x-2)2 = 1

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) (2x-1)3 = -8

<=> (2x-1)3 = -23

<=> 2x - 1 = -2

<=> 2x = -1

<=> x = \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) (x+2)2 + 1 = 0

<=> (x+2)2 = -1

<=> x+2 = -1

<=> x = -3

a) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\2x-4=0\Rightarrow x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5=0\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\\x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x\in Z\Rightarrow x=5\)

c) \(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5=0\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\\x^2-2=0\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x\in Z\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

13 tháng 1 2018

a) \(\left(\frac{5}{7}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(\frac{-3}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{7}x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\\frac{-3}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{7}x=\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{-3}{4}x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{20}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{20}\) hoặc x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)

b) \(\left(\frac{4}{5}+x\right)\left(x-\frac{8}{13}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{5}+x=0\\x-\frac{8}{13}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-4}{5}\\x=\frac{8}{13}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x=-4/5 hoặc x=8/13

c) \(\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x=1/4 hoặc x=3

\(x+\frac{7}{2}x+x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(2x+\frac{7}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(2+\frac{7}{2}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{11}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{11}\)

24 tháng 7 2017

mình làm lại câu b) nha

b) |x-3|=-4

th1: x-3=-4

x=3+(-4)

x=-1

th2: x-3=4

x=3+4

x=7

24 tháng 7 2017

b) \(\left|x-3\right|=-4\)

t/h1:\(x-3=-4\)

\(x=3-\left(-4\right)\)

\(x=7\)

t/h2:\(x-3=4\)

\(x=3-4\)

\(x=-1\)

a: 1-2x<7

=>-2x<6

hay x>-3

b: (x-1)(x-2)>0

=>x-2>0 hoặc x-1<0

=>x>2 hoặc x<1

c: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)

=>(x+1)(x-4)<0

=>-1<x<4

22 tháng 12 2017

a)

\(\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(2x+1\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\\2x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\\2x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1 tháng 1 2018

tiếp đi bạn

a: -2x+1<7

=>-2x<6

hay x>-3

b: (x-1)(x-2)>0

=>x-2>0 hoặc x-1<0

=>x>2 hoặc x<1

c: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)

=>(x+1)(x-4)<0

=>-1<x<4

d: \(\dfrac{x^2\left(x-3\right)}{x-9}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x-9}< 0\)

=>3<x<9

6 tháng 12 2023

\(a,1-3\left|2x-3\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 3\left|2x-3\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 3\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:3\\ \left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{9}{2}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy `x in {15/4;-3/4}`

\(b,\left(\left|x\right|-0,2\right)\left(x^3-8\right)=0\\ \left(\left|x\right|-0,2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|-0,2=0\\x-2=0\\x^2+2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|=0,2\\x=2\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3=0\left(lọai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0,2\\x=-0,2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy `x in {+-0,2;2}`