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Câu 2:
\(A\left(x\right)=x^2+3x+1\)
\(B\left(x\right)=2x^2-2x-3\)
a) Tính A(x) là sao em?
b) \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)+\left(2x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+3x+1+2x^2-2x-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(3x-2x\right)+\left(1-3\right)\)
\(=3x^2+x-2\)
Câu 1:
\(M\left(x\right)=x^3+3x-2x-x^3+2\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x-2x\right)+2\)
\(=x+2\)
Bậc của M(x) là 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
⇔\(7\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x+5\right)\)
⇔\(7x-21=5x+25\)
⇔\(7x-21-5x-25=0\)
⇔\(2x-46=0\)
⇔\(2x=46\)
⇔\(x=23\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}|=\left|-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|.\left|x\right|\Leftrightarrow|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}|=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left|x\right|\left(1\right)\)
Tìm nghiệm \(\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(x=0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu :
\(x\) \(0\) \(\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\) \(-\) \(0\) \(-\) \(0\) \(+\)
\(\left|x\right|\) \(-\) \(0\) \(+\) \(0\) \(+\)
TH1 : \(x< 0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) (loại vì không thỏa \(x< 0\))
TH2 : \(0\le x\le\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}\) (thỏa điều kiện \(0\le x\le\dfrac{9}{16}\))
TH3 : \(x>\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) (thỏa điều kiện \(x>\dfrac{9}{16}\))
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{9}{20};\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
P(x)=2x^4+2x^3-5x+3
Q(x)=4x^4-2x^3+2x^2+5x-2
P(x)+Q(x)
=2x^4+2x^3-5x+3+4x^4-2x^3+2x^2+5x-2
=6x^4+2x^2+1
a) Xét \(x\le\frac{3}{2}\) ta có : \(\left(3-2x\right)-x=\left(2-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-3x=2-x\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(TM\right)\)
Xét \(\frac{3}{2}\le x\le2\) ta có : \(\left(2x-3\right)-x=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=2-x\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\left(l\right)\)
Xét \(x\ge2\) ta có : \(\left(2x-3\right)-x=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=x-2\Rightarrow-3=-2\left(l\right)\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
b) \(VT=\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\) nên \(VP=3x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+1\right|=x+3+x+1=2x+4\)
Ta có \(2x+4=3x\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
Mơn nha, Đinh Đức Hùng