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Bài 2:
a, \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{9}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{26}\))
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{26}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\)
b, \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{4}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=....\)
\(a,x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5-4}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b,x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5+14}{35}=\dfrac{19}{35}\)
\(c,x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{5\cdot1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(d,x:\dfrac{1}{7}=14\\ \Rightarrow x=14\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)
\(e,\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{10-3}{15}=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(f,\dfrac{4}{15}:x=\dfrac{12}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{12}{25}=\dfrac{4}{15}\cdot\dfrac{25}{12}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{3\cdot3}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(a,x-5⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-7⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
x + 2 = 1=> x = -1
x + 2 = -1 => x = -3
.... tương tự nhé ~
\(2x+3⋮x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-10+7⋮x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-5\right)+7⋮x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
x - 5 = 1 => x = 6
....
a) \(15-5\left|x+4\right|=-12-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left|x+4\right|=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(4x-8\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-8=0\\7-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x^2-36\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
d) \(-3\left(x+7\right)-11=2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-32=2x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-42\Rightarrow x=-\frac{42}{5}\)
a: =>7/9:x=1/18-2/9=1/18-4/18=-3/18=-1/6
=>x=-7/9:1/6=-7/9*6=-42/9=-14/3
b: =>x*7/5=2/15+2/5=8/15
=>x=8/15:7/5=8/21
c: =>x-1/2=3/14:4/7=3/8
=>x=3/8+4/8=7/8
d: =>0,4x+0,3x-0,2x=0,7
=>0,5x=0,7
=>x=1,4
1) (x - 35) - 120 = 0
x - 35 = 120
x = 120 + 35
x = 155
2) 310 - (118 - x) = 217
118 - x = 310 - 217
118 - x = 93
x = 118 - 93
x = 25
3) 156 - (x + 61) = 82
x + 61 = 156 - 82
x + 61 = 74
x = 74 - 61
x = 13
4) 814 - (x - 305) = 712
x - 305 = 814 - 712
x - 305 = 102
x = 102 + 305 = 407
5) 100 - 7 - (x - 5) = 58
x - 5 = 93 - 58
x - 5 = 35
x = 35 + 5 = 40
6) 12(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
4(x - 1) = 72
x - 1 = 18
x = 18 + 1 = 19
7) 24 + 5x = 75 : 73
24 + 5x = 49
5x = 25
x = 25 : 5 = 5
8) 5(x - 1) : 3 = 43 + 23
\(\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x-1\right)=72\)
x - 1 = \(\dfrac{216}{5}\)
x = 221/5
9) 5(x - 4)2 - 7 = 13
5(x - 4)2 = 20
(x - 4)2 = 4
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2\\x-4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
10) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 30) = 795
=> (x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30) = 795 (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 30
Số số hạng trong A là: (30 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 30 (số)
Tổng A bằng : (30 + 1).30 : 2 =465
Thay A = 465 vào (1) , ta được:
30x + 465 = 795
=> 30x =330
=> x =11
1: =>x-35=120
=>x=120+35=155
2: =>118-x=310-217=93
=>x=118-93=25
3: =>x+61=156-82=74
=>x=74-61=13
4: =>x-305=814-712=102
=>x=102+305=407
5: =>93-(x-5)=58
=>x-5=35
=>x=40
6: =>4(x-1)=64+8=72
=>x-1=18
=>x=19
7: =>5x+24=49
=>5x=25
=>x=5
8: =>5(x-1):3=4^3+2^3=64+8=72
=>5(x-1)=216
=>x-1=216/5
=>x=221/5
