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Bài 1 :
\(A=-x^2+6x+14\)
\(A=-x^2+6x-9+23\)
\(A=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+23\)
\(A=-\left(x-3\right)^2+23\)
Vì \(-\left(x-3\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(x-3\right)^2+23\le23\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(A\right)=23\)
Bài 2 :
\(B=4x^2+12x+30\)
\(\Rightarrow B=4x^2+12x+9+21\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2x+3\right)^2+21\)
Vì \(\left(2x+3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2x+3\right)^2+21\ge21\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(B\right)=21\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(x\left(x-3\right)-2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(5x-7\right)+\left(5x+1\right)\left(2-3x\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-46x+35-15x^2+7x+2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33-39x=0\Leftrightarrow33=39x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{33}{39}\)
a) \(x\left(x-3\right)-2x+6=0\)
\(x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \((3x-5)(5x-7)+(5x+1)(2-3x)=4\)
\(15x^2-46x+35+10x-15x^2+2-3x-4=0\)
\(33-39x=0\)
\(3\left(11-13x\right)=0\)
\(11-13x=0\)
\(13x=11\)
\(x=\frac{11}{13}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 8:
\(F=x^2-2x+1+x^2-6x+9=2x^2-8x+10\\ F=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+2=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\\ F_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Bài 9:
\(A=-x^2+2x-1+5=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\\ A_{max}=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=-x^2+10x-25+2=-\left(x-5\right)^2+2\le2\\ B_{max}=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ C=-x^2+6x-9+9=-\left(x-3\right)^2+9\le9\\ C_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt 4-x=a và x-2=b thì a+b=2
mà theo đề bài a^5+b^5=32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(a^3+b^3)(a^2+b^2)-a^2b^2(a+b)=32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(a+b)^3-3ab(a+b)*(a+b)^2-2ab-a^2*b^2*(a+b)=32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(8-6ab)(4-2ab)-2(ab)^2=32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12(ab)^2-40(ab)+32=32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4ab(3ab-10)=0
\(\Rightarrow\)ab=0 hoặc ab=10/3
Nếu ab=0 thì avà sẽ là nghiệm của pt X^2-2X=0\(\Rightarrow\)X=0 hoặc X=2
\(\Rightarrow\)(a;b)=(0;2) v(2;0)
\(\Rightarrow\)x=4 hoặc x=2
Nếu ab=10/3 thì a,b sẽ là nghiệm của pt X^2-2X+10/3=0 ( phương trình vô nghiệm)
chúc bạn học tốt
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Đặt x+1/x = a => x^2 + 1/x^2 = a^2-2
pt <=> a^2-2+2a+3 = 0
<=> a^2+2a+1 = 0
<=> (a+1)^2 = 0
<=> a+1=0
<=> a=-1
<=> x+1/x = -1
<=> x^2+1=-x
<=> x^2+x+1 = 0
=> pt vô nghiệm
P/S : Tham khảo
Tk mk nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 4:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
bam may tinh
hoac tính \(\Delta\)
roi ra x=-4+can(21)
x=-4-can(21)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2: \(A=x^2-10x+25-34=\left(x-5\right)^2-34\ge-34\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảu ra khi x=5
\(1,C=x^2+x-3\\ \Rightarrow C=\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{13}{4}\\ \Rightarrow C=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{13}{4}\ge-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2,A=x^2-10x-9\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-34\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x-5\right)^2-34\)
dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-34\Leftrightarrow x=5\)