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a) 5.2² + (x + 3) = 5²
5.4 + x + 3 = 25
20 + x + 3 = 25
x + 23 = 25
x = 25 - 23
x = 2
b) 2³ + (x - 3²) = 5³ - 4³
8 + (x - 9) = 125 - 64
8 + x - 9 = 61
x - 1 = 61
x = 61 + 1
x = 62
c) 4.(x - 5) - 2³ = 2⁴.3
4x - 20 - 8 = 16.3
4x - 28 = 48
4x = 48 + 28
4x = 76
x = 76 : 4
x = 19
d) 5.(x + 7) - 10 = 2³.5
5x + 35 - 10 = 8.5
5x + 25 = 40
5x = 40 - 25
5x = 15
x = 15 : 5
x = 3
e) 7² - 7.(13 - x) = 14
49 - 91 + 7x = 14
7x - 42 = 14
7x = 14 + 42
7x = 56
x = 56 : 7
x = 8
a) \(5\cdot2^2+\left(x+3\right)=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5^2-5\cdot2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=25-5\cdot4\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(2^3+\left(x-3^2\right)=5^3-4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow8+\left(x-9\right)=125-64\)
\(\Rightarrow8+x-9=61\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=61\)
\(\Rightarrow x=61+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=62\)
c) \(4\left(x-5\right)-2^3=2^4\cdot3\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-5\right)=2^4\cdot3+2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(x-5\right)=16\cdot3+8\)
\(\Rightarrow4\cdot\left(x-5\right)=56\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=56:4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
d) \(5\left(x+7\right)-10=2^3\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=8\cdot5+10\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=40+10\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x+7=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(7^2-7\left(13-x\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=7^2-14\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=49-14\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=35\)
\(\Rightarrow13-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
f) \(5x-5^2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10+5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10+25\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
g) \(9x-2\cdot3^2=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=3^4+2\cdot3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=81+2\cdot9\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=99\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
h) \(10x+2^2\cdot5=10^2\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=10^2-2^2\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=100-4\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
i) \(125-5\left(4+x\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(4+x\right)=125-5\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(4+x\right)=120\)
\(\Rightarrow4+x=\dfrac{120}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow4+x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=24-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
j) \(2^6+\left(5+x\right)=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow5+x=3^4-2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow5+x=81-64\)
\(\Rightarrow5+x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
Lời giải:
a. $(x^2-9)(5x+15)=0$
$\Rightarrow x^2-9=0$ hoặc $5x+15=0$
Nếu $x^2-9=0$
$\Rightarrow x^2=9=3^2=(-3)^2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$ hoặc $-3$
Nếu $5x+15=0$
$\Rightarrow x=-3$
b.
$x^2-8x=0$
$\Rightarrow x(x-8)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x-8=0$
$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=8$
c.
$5+12(x-1)^2=53$
$12(x-1)^2=53-5=48$
$(x-1)^2=48:12=4=2^2=(-2)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=2$ hoặc $x-2=-2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=0$
d.
$(x-5)^2=36=6^2=(-6)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-5=6$ hoặc $x-5=-6$
$\Rightarrow x=11$ hoặc $x=-1$
e.
$(3x-5)^3=64=4^3$
$\Rightarrow 3x-5=4$
$\Rightarrow 3x=9$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
f.
$4^{2x}+2^{4x+3}=144$
$2^{4x}+2^{4x}.8=144$
$2^{4x}(1+8)=144$
$2^{4x}.9=144$
$2^{4x}=144:9=16=2^4$
$\Rightarrow 4x=4\Rightarrow x=1$
\(A.3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x+\frac{10}{3}=1\)
\(3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x=-\frac{7}{3}\)
\(3x-5x=-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(-2x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{6}:\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\)
Dễ thế mà không làm được thì bạn nên xem lại nhé,một hai câu thì còn được chứ cả 10 câu thế kia rõ là ỷ lại rồi bạn ạ.Thân!
a: =16-2+91=14+91=105
b: =9*5+8*10-27=45+53=98
c: =32+65-3*8=8+65=73
d; \(=5^3-10^2=125-100=25\)
e: \(=4^2-3^2+1=8\)
f: =9*16-16*8-8+16*4
=16(9-8+4)-8
=16*5-8
=72
a) \(2^4-50:25+13\cdot7\)
\(=2^4-2+91\)
\(=16-2+91\)
\(=14+91\)
\(=105\)
b) \(3^2\cdot5+2^3\cdot10-3^4:3\)
\(=9\cdot5+8\cdot10-3^3\)
\(=45+80-27\)
\(=98\)
c) \(2^5+5\cdot13-3\cdot2^3\)
\(=32+65-3\cdot8\)
\(=32+65-24\)
\(=73\)
d) \(5^{13}:5^{10}-5^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=5^{13-10}-\left(5\cdot2\right)^2\)
\(=5^3-10^2\)
\(=125-100\)
\(=25\)
e) \(4^5:4^3-3^9:3^7+5^0\)
\(=4^{5-3}-3^{9-7}+1\)
\(=4^2-3^2+1\)
\(=16-9+1\)
\(=8\)
f) \(3^2\cdot2^4-2^3\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot5^0+4^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=3^2\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot1+4^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=4^2\cdot\left(3^2-2^3+2^2\right)-2^3\)
\(=4^2\cdot\left(9-8+4\right)-8\)
\(=16\cdot5-8\)
\(=72\)
a/ (ghi lại cái đề)
=>+ 3x-7=2
3x=2+7=9
x=3
+ 3x-7=-2
3x=-2+7=5
x=\(\frac{5}{3}\)
b/ (5x-10)2=100
=> +5x-10=10
5x=10+10=20
x=4
+ 5x-10=-10
5x=-10+10=0
x=0
a) 5^x-1 = 5^2 + 100
=> 5x-1 = 125 = 53
=> x - 1 = 3
=> x = 4.
b) x10 = x
=> x = {-1;0;1}
2.52.32 + {[2.53 - (5x + 4).5 : (23.3.5)]} = 455
=> 450 + {250 - (5x + 4).5 : 120} = 455
=> 250 - (5x + 4).5 : 120 = 5
=> (5x + 4).5 : 120 = 245
=> (5x + 4).5 = 245.120 = 29400
=> 5x + 4 = 29400 : 5 = 5880
=> 5x = 5876
=> x = 1175,2