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\(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{5-x}+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-3\right)+\left(1-\sqrt{5-x}\right)+x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}+\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}+x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(B=\dfrac{xy}{xy}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)x}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{y\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x-y\right)}=1\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}=\sqrt{2x^2-4x+2+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+3}\)
Lại có: \(\left(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+3}\ge\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy Min y là \(2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(y=2+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}=2+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+2+3}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+3}=2+\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)\(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)\(\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+3\ge3\)\(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\ge\sqrt{3}\)\(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow y=2+\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\ge2+\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(miny=2+\sqrt{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a/ \(A=\frac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6-x^2}}\)
Có: \(-x^2\le0\)với mọi x
=> \(6-x^2\le6\)
=> \(0\le\sqrt{6-x^2}\le\sqrt{6}\)
=> \(5\le5+2\sqrt{6-x^2}\le5+2\sqrt{6}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\le\frac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6-x^2}}\le\frac{1}{5}\); với mọi x
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}maxA=\frac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{6-x^2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{6}\\minA=\frac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{6-x^2}=\sqrt{6}\Leftrightarrow x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy:...
b/ \(B=\sqrt{-x^2+2x+4}=\sqrt{-\left(x-1\right)^2+5}\)
Có: \(-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\)với mọi x
=> \(-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)
=> \(0\le\sqrt{-\left(x-1\right)^2+5}\le\sqrt{5}\)
=> \(0\le B\le\sqrt{5}\)với mọi x
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}maxB=\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\\minB=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=5\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{5}+1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy:...
a)Ta có:
\(0\le2\sqrt{6-x^2}\le2\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}\ge\frac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6-x^2}}\ge\frac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6}}=5-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}MAX\left(A\right)=\frac{1}{5}\\MIN\left(A\right)=5-2\sqrt{6}\end{cases}}\)Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\left(MIN\right)\\x=\sqrt{6}\left(MAX\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(a,\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+3x}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Vậy \(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(b,\)Thay \(P=\dfrac{6}{5}\) vào pt, ta có :
\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)=6\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\sqrt{x}+5-18\sqrt{x}+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x}+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x}=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{11}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{121}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{121}{9}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: 2x - 1 >= 0 <=> 2x > 1 <=> x>= 1/2
\(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: x - 10 >= 0 <=> x >= 10
Biểu thức trong căn luôn nhận giá trị dương => vô nghiệm
c/ ĐKXĐ: x - 5 >=0 <=> x >= 5
\(\sqrt{x-5}=3\Leftrightarrow x-5=9\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)
a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{5}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{x-10}=-2\)
⇒ Giá trị của biểu thức trong căn luôn dương nên phương trình vô nghiệm
c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3\)
TH1: \(\left|x-5\right|=x-5\) với \(x-5\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\)
Pt trở thành:
\(x-5=3\) (ĐK: \(x\ge5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(\left|x-5\right|=-\left(x-5\right)\) với \(x-5< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)
Pt trở thành:
\(-\left(x-5\right)=3\) (ĐK: \(x< 5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+5=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;8\right\}\)
\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{x-25}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+14\sqrt{x}-5+x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+9\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+10\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Với \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)có: \(A=x+\sqrt{2x-5}\ge\dfrac{5}{2}+0=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
đúng như mk dự đoán chớ mk thủ hết cách rk mà có dc à