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I/ Hãy dùng hình thức đúng của những động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 3:
1. If she (wait).......had waited..........she should have met us
2. If you (telephone).........had telephoned...........me, I would have gone with you
3. If he had worked harder, they (give).........would have given...........him a better job
4. If I (have)............had had..........more time, I would have done the work more carefully
5. If I (be) .....had been......in your position, I wouldn't have said that
6. I (lend).......would have lent.........you money if you had mention it
7. If they had got up late, they (not, arrive).........wouldn't have arrived............at the station on time
8. He (get)..............would have gotten.........the job if he had come earlier
Ex 1:
1) would type 2) knew 3) would look 4) played 5) wouldn't make
6) were 7) had 8) Would you visit 9) gave 10) would buy
Ex 2:
1) If they weren't poor, they could help us.
2) If he did his homework, he wouldn't be punished.
3) If he had enough time, he could help me.
4) If she took exercises, she wouldn't be overweight.
5) He wouldn't go to class late if he had a bicycle.
6) I could do my homework if I weren't bad at English.
7) If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently.
8) If it didn't snow heavily, the meeting wouldn't be cancelled.
9) If it isn't rain, we will go.
10) If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I ............would type.............(type) it myself.
2. If I ............knew.............(know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ............would look.............(look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you .............played............(play) for lower stakes, you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he .........wouldn't make................(not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ...........were..............(be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it ............had.............(have) a better
climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, would you .............visit............(visit) me?
9. If someone ..........gave...............(give) you a helicopter, what would you do with
it?
10. I ...............would buy..........(buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they .............................weren't poor, they could help us......................................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he ..................................did his homework, he wouldn't be always punished...................................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he .........................................had enough time, he could help us.............................................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ........................................took some exercises. she wouldn't be overweight............................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ........................................go to class late if he had a bicycle...................................................
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could .........................................do homework if i were bad at english..........................................................
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he .............................................practised speaking english french, he would speak it fluetly..........................................................
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it ......................................didn't snow heavily, the meeting couldn't be cancelled...............................................................
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ..................................didn't rain, we would go ......................................................................
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John .......................................didn't eat so any chips, he wouldn't be fat...........................................................
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I .........would type................(type) it myself.
2. If I ...........knew..............(know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ...............would look..........(look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you ............played.............(play) for lower stakes, you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he ...........wouldn't make..............(not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ............were.............(be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it ...........had..............(have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, would you ........visit.................(visit) me?
9. If someone .............gave............(give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I .........would buy................(buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they were rich , they could help us
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he did his homework , he wouldn't be always punished.
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he had enough time , he could help me
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she took more exercises , she wouldn't be overweight.
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t go to class late if he had a bicycle
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could do homework if I were good E
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he practised speaking Frenc , he would speak it fluently.
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it snows heavily , the meeting can be cancelled
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it rains , we won't go
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John didn't eat so many chips , he wouldn't be fat
#Yumi
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai.
1. The teacher positively wanted to know whether or not the students could come to the picnic => or not.
2. John has so few=> little news from his parents that he was worried.
3. She likes her students to arrive prompt=> promptly for the class.
4. We need some paper's napkins=> paper napkins for the picnic.
5. We nearly had to wait=> had to wait nearly ten minutes for the movie to begin.
6. If my apartment would be=> were larger, I would not have to move.
7. He is taking an advanced physic=> physics course this semester.
8. My parents are going on a four-weeks=> four-week European tour next month.
9. My father says these=> this kind of story is not suitable for young children.
10. To hastily read=> Hastily reading the material is not enough for good comprehension.
11. The time went by very fastly=> fast on our vacation.
12. He went to the corner store for buying=> to buy a newspaper.
13. Last night they had recognized us from=> since the party we went to earlier in the week.
14. She was such good=> a good student that she won a scholarship.
1.We had a river in which we could swim.
-> We had a river to swim in.
2.The child would be happier if he had someone that he could play with.
-> The child would be happier if he had someone to play with.
3.I have some letter that I must write.
-> I have some letter to write.
4.If she had a family that she had to cook for, she would be more interested.
-> If she had a family to cook for she would be more interested.
5.I haven't got anyone that I can go with.
-> I haven't got anyone to go with.
6.There are six letters which have to be written today.
-> There are six letters to be written today.
7.He was the second man who was killed in this way.
-> He was the second man to be killed in this way.
8.Here is the novel that she should read.
-> Here is the novel for she to read.
9.The last man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
-> The last man to be interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
10.I wish i had a box that I could keep my letter in.
-> I wish i had a box to keep my letter in.
viết lại câu
1. I didn't know many people in the party but I had a very good time
-> I had a very good time at the party.......although I didn't know many people in the party.....................
2. She had studied very hard and she passed her exams
-> She passed her exams .......because She had studied very hard .............................
3. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do
-> You won't know what to do.......if you don't Listen carefully.................
4. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other
-> We hardly ever see each other...although We live in the same street. ......................
5. He workes in a bookshop for 2 years. Then he went to university
-> He decided to go to university......after He had worked in a bookshop for 2 years...................
6. The traffice lights went green. Then they crossed the road
-> they didn't cross the road..........before The traffice lights went green.......................
7. You have to speak more slowly or she won't be able to understand you
-> She will be able to understand you....if you You speak more slowly ............................
8. I didn't get very wet because I had an umbrella with me
-> I had an umbrella with me...so I didn't get very wet ......................................
9. Don't stop him doing what he wants
-> Let.........him do what he wants..............................
10. He looks older when he wears glasses
-> glasses make..........him looks older .....................
1. I didn't know many people in the party but I had a very good time
-> I had a very good time at the party although I didn't know many people in the party
2. She had studied very hard and she passed her exams
-> She passed her exams because She had studied very hard
3. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do
-> You won't know what to do ì you do not Listen carefully
4. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other
-> We hardly ever see each other although We live in the same street
5. He workes in a bookshop for 2 years. Then he went to university
-> He decided to go to university after he had worked in a bookshop for 2 years
6. The traffice lights went green. Then they crossed the road
-> they didn't cross the road until The traffice lights went green
7. You have to speak more slowly or she won't be able to understand you
-> She will be able to understand you ì youu speak more slowly
8. I didn't get very wet because I had an umbrella with me
-> I had an umbrella with me, so I didn't get very wet
9. Don't stop him doing what he wants
-> Let him do what he wants
10. He looks older when he wears glasses
-> glasses make him look older
1. We could had done more if we had had more time. --> have
2. He said that if he has more time , he would come to see us. --> had
3. While I did my homework , I had a good idea. --> was doing
4. Don't make so much fusses over the children. --> fuss
5. John's friends had celebrated a farewell party for him last Sunday. --> celebrated
1, could had ⇒ could have
2, has ⇒ had
3, did ⇒ was doing
4, fusses ⇒ fuss
5, had celebrated ⇒ celebrated