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Théo bất đẳng thức cosy, ta có:
x4+1>=2căn(x4*1)=2căn(x4)=2x2
=>x2/(x4+1)<=x2/2x2=1/2. Vậy GTLN là 1/2
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\(\Leftrightarrow Qx^2+Q=10x^2+8x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(Q-10\right)-8x+Q-4=0\)(1)
*Neu Q = 10 thi x = ... (ban tu tinh nha)
*Neu Q # 10 thi pt (1) co nghiem khi va chi khi Delta' >
Ta co \(\Delta'\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16-\left(Q-10\right)\left(Q-4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16-Q^2+14Q-40\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-Q^2+14Q-24\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\le Q\le12\)
Ban tu tim dau "=" nha
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Từ giả thiết \(=>x+y=2xy\)
Áp dụng bđt Cô-si ta có :
\(x^4+y^2\ge2\sqrt{x^4y^2}=2x^2y\)
\(y^4+x^2\ge2\sqrt{y^4x^2}=2y^2x\)
Khi đó : \(C\le\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{xy\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{1}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right]=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{1}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)
đến đây dễ rồi ha
oke làm tiếp
Ta có \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}< =>2\ge\frac{4}{x+y}< =>x+y\ge2\)
Mặt khác \(C\le\frac{1}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{2}.\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN của C = 1/2 đạt được khi x=y=1
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Ta có: \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> \(y=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\le\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}}=\frac{4}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_y=\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
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Cho \(xy=1\)và \(x,y>0\)
Tìm \(M_{max}=\frac{x}{x^4+y^2}+\frac{y}{x^2+y^4}\)
\(M=\frac{x}{x^4+\frac{1}{x^2}}+\frac{x}{y^2+\frac{1}{y^2}}\)
\(M=\frac{x^4}{x^6+1}+\frac{y^3}{y^6+1}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy
\(x^6+1\ge2x^3=>\frac{x^2}{x^6+1}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
Tương tự \(\frac{y^3}{y^6+1}\le\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=>M\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy=1\\x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
Vậy \(M_{max}=1\)khi \(x=y=1\)
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a) ĐK : \(x\ge0\)
A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3}{x\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1-3+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\)
=> Max A = 1
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\)<=> x = 1
Vậy Max A = 1 <=> x = 1