Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(đk:a;b\ne\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3b-28}{3a-5}-\dfrac{38-3a}{5-3b}=\dfrac{3b-28}{3\left(11+b\right)-5}-\dfrac{38-3\left(11+b\right)}{5-3b}=1-1=0\)
\(1,\\ a,3^{2^3}=3^8>3^6=\left(3^2\right)^3\\ b,\left(-8\right)^9=\left(-2\right)^{27}< \left(-2\right)^{25}=\left(-32\right)^5\\ c,2^{21}=8^7< 9^7=3^{14}\\ 2,\)
\(a,\) Áp dụng tcdtsbn:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)
\(b,\) Sửa: \(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Leftrightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2};\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{\left(c+d\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left[b\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(k+1\right)\right]^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\\ \LeftrightarrowĐpcm\)
\(3a=\dfrac{b}{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{8c}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6a}{2}=\dfrac{5b}{\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot5}=\dfrac{16c}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{6a}{2}=\dfrac{5b}{2}=\dfrac{16c}{6}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(3a=\dfrac{b}{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{8c}{3}=\dfrac{6a}{2}=\dfrac{5b}{2}=\dfrac{16c}{6}=\dfrac{6a+5b+16c}{2+2+6}=\dfrac{10}{10}=1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{3}\\b=\dfrac{2}{5}\\c=\dfrac{3}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{b}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a}{5c}\) = \(\dfrac{3b}{3d}\) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{a}{c}\) = \(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\) (2)
Kết hợp (1) và (2) ta có:
\(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\) = \(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\) = \(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\) (đpcm)
b; \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{3a}{3b}\) = \(\dfrac{2c}{2d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{3a+2c}{3b+2d}\) (đpcm)
Bài 1: Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=ck\\b=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{a}{a+c}=\dfrac{ck}{ck+c}=\dfrac{ck}{c\left(k+1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}\)
\(\dfrac{b}{b+d}=\dfrac{dk}{dk+d}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a}{a+c}=\dfrac{b}{b+d}\)
Bài 1: Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=ck\\b=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{a}{a+c}=\dfrac{ck}{ck+c}=\dfrac{ck}{c\left(k+1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}\)
\(\dfrac{b}{b+d}=\dfrac{dk}{dk+d}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a}{a+c}=\dfrac{b}{b+d}\)
`#3107.101107`
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad=bc\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3b}{a}=\dfrac{3d}{c}\Rightarrow3bc=3da\Rightarrow bc=da\)
Vậy, từ tỉ lệ thức \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) ta có thể suy ra tỉ lệ thức \(\dfrac{3b}{a}=\dfrac{3d}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow B.\)
b) Ta có : \(\dfrac{2a}{3}=\dfrac{3b}{4}=\dfrac{4c}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{b}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{c}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{49}{\dfrac{49}{12}}=12\)
Khi đó \(a=12.\dfrac{3}{2}=18;b=12.\dfrac{4}{3}=16;c=12.\dfrac{5}{4}=15\)
Vậy (a,b,c) = (18,16,15)
a: Ta có: 5a+3b=-5/6
nên \(6\left(5a+3b\right)=-5\)
=>30a+18b=-5
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{a}{7}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{30a+18b}{30\cdot7+18\cdot3}=\dfrac{-5}{264}\)
Do đó: a=-35/264; b=-5/88
b: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{a}{11}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{6a-b}{6\cdot11-3}=\dfrac{-3}{63}=\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
Do đó: a=-11/21; b=-1/7