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1. Rewrite, using because / because of.
A.
1, Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
=> Because of behaving badly, he found himself in trouble.
2. Because of theri good performance, they won the first prize
=> Because they performed well, they won the first prize
3. Because of your advice, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
=> Because You advised, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
B.
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically
=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
=>Margaret stayed home because of her sick mother
6. We stopped our car because the traffic lights turned red.
=> We stopped our car because of the fact that the traffic lights turned red.
2. Rewrite, using although / though / despite / in spite of.
a. Everybody has great regard for him despite his povert
=>Everybody has great regard for him he was poor
b. He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
=>He studied very well although his life was hard at that time.
c. Despite being good at English, he wasn't chosen.
=>although he was good at English, he wasn't chosen.
d. Despite having an English name, he is in fact German.
=>although he has an English name, he is in fact German.
e. He always studied hard Despite encountering difficulty.
=>He always studied hard though he encounters difficulty.
f. Despite the bad weather, he came to the meeting on time.
=>although it was bad , he came to the meeting on time
Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.
1. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite Tom's bad grades, he was admitted to the university
2. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
3. in spite of Tom's good salary, he gave up his job.
Although Tom’s salary was good, he gave up his job.
4. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
In spite of not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
5. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insits on going to the movies.
Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
1 No one at school studies as well as I do.
No one at school studies better than I do.
2 No one in his family spends as much money as he does.
No one in his family spends more money than he does.
S + V/"be"+the + most adv/most adj/adj-est + ........
= No one/Nobody/No N +.......+ V/"be"+as + adv/adj+as+S+(trợ V)
= No one/Nobody/No N+........ + V/"be"+more adv/more adj/adj-er+than+S+(trợ V)
III Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or the past simple
Tommy Brown .........likes ..........( like) making up stories . No one ............believes....................... ( believe ) what he ....................says..........(say) because he always ...................tells.............( tell) lies . He ......lives........................( live) in a small village and .................works.................( work ) on a farm just outside the village . One night last week , Tommy ...........finished......................( finish ) work late . It ........was.........( be ) dark and cold . Suddenly , he ...............heard...............( hear ) a stange noise , so he ..............looked...........(look) up . It ..........was..............( be ) a UFO with bright flashing lights . The UFO .....................came down.........................( come down ) towards him and he ...........saw.........( see) two green men looking at him from inside . he ............screamed.......................( scream ) , ..................dropped....................( drop ) his bag and ..........ran away....................( run away) . When he ......................arrived.............( arrive ) in the village , he ..........ran......................( run ) into some villagers and ...............started................( start) telling them about the aliens but they all ...............laughed...................( laugh )at him . No one ....................believed..................( believe) Tommy
III Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or the past simple
Tommy Brown .........likes ..........( like) making up stories . No one ........BELIEVES...... ( believe ) what he ....SAYS.....(say) because he IS always TELLING/ TELLS....( tell) lies . He .............LIVES......( live) in a small village and .........WORKS........( work ) on a farm just outside the village . One night last week , Tommy ...........FINISHED....( finish ) work late . It .......WAS...( be ) dark and cold . Suddenly , he ........HEARD.......( hear ) a stange noise , so he .......LOOKED...(look) up . It ...........WAS...( be ) a UFO with bright flashing lights . The UFO ...............CAME DOWN.....( come down ) towards him and he .....SAW..( see) two green men looking at him from inside . he .............................SCREAMED and .......RAN AWAY.....( run away) . When he ...........ARRIVED.....( arrive ) in the village , he ........RAN telling them about the aliens but they all ............LAUGHED........( laugh )at him . No one .........BELIEVED......( believe) Tommy
=> Despite some difficulties in his life, no one in his family helps him
Despite of some diffuculties ,no one in family helps him.