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Vì: \(\frac{3}{21}=\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{22}\) < \(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{23}\) < \(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{24}\)<\(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{25}\)< \(\frac{3}{21}\)
.....
\(\frac{2}{29}\)<\(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{2}{30}\)<\(\frac{3}{21}\)
Nên \(\frac{3}{21}+\frac{3}{22}+\frac{3}{23}+\frac{3}{24}+\frac{3}{25}+...+\frac{3}{29}+\frac{3}{30}\) < \(\frac{3}{21}.10\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{21}.10\) = \(\frac{10}{7}\)
Mà \(\frac{10}{7}\) < \(\frac{3}{2}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{21}+\frac{3}{22}+\frac{3}{23}+\frac{3}{24}+\frac{3}{25}+...+\frac{3}{29}+\frac{3}{30}\) < \(\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy E < M
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) S = 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²³
2S = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰²⁴
S = 2S - S = (2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²⁴) - (1 + 2 + 2² + 2³)
= 2²⁰²⁴ - 1
b) B = 2²⁰²⁴
B - 1 = 2²⁰²⁴ - 1 = S
B = S + 1
Vậy B > S
a,
\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2023}\)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2024}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{2024}-1\)
b.
Do \(2^{2024}-1< 2^{2024}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< B\)
2.
\(H=3+3^2+...+3^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow3H=3^2+3^3+...+3^{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow3H-H=3^{2023}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2H=3^{2023}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow H=\dfrac{3^{2023}-3}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Số số hạng của tổng A là : \(\dfrac{30-21}{1}+1=10\left(sh\right)\)
`=>A=\underbrace{1/21+1/22+...+1/30}_{10sh}>\underbrace{1/30+1/30+1/30+...+1/30}_{10sh}`
`=>A>(1)/(30).10`
`=>A>10/30`
`=>A>1/3`
`=>đpcm`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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2A=2*(1+2+22+...+22020)=2+22+...+22021
2A-A=(1+2+22+...+22021)-(1+2+22+...+22020)
A=22021-1<2021
Giải:
A=1+2+22+23+...+22020
2A=2+22+23+24+...+22021
2A-A=(2+22+23+24+...+22021)-(1+2+22+23+...+22020)
A=22021-1
⇒A<22021
Chúc bạn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B>100000
B > 100000