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Lời giải:
a.
$S=3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002}$
$3^2S=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2004}$
$3^2S-S=(3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2004})-(3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002})$
$8S=3^{2004}-3^0=3^{2004}-1$
$S=\frac{3^{2004}-1}{8}$
b.
$S=(3^0+3^2+3^4)+(3^6+3^8+3^{10})+....+(3^{1998}+3^{2000}+3^{2002})$
$=(3^0+3^2+3^4)+3^6(3^0+3^2+3^4)+....+3^{1998}(3^0+3^2+3^4)$
$=(3^0+3^2+3^4)(1+3^6+...+3^{1998})$
$=91(1+3^6+...+3^{1998})=7.13(1+3^6+...+3^{1998})\vdots 7$
Ta có đpcm.
b: \(S=\left(3^0+3^2+3^4\right)+...+3^{1998}\left(3^0+3^2+3^4\right)\)
\(=91\cdot\left(1+...+3^{1998}\right)⋮7\)
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)\)
⇒ \(B\) ⋮ 4
b: \(C=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2008}\left(1+5+5^2\right)=31\cdot\left(5+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮31\)
a, Số số hạng dãy S là: (2005-1):4+1= 505 số hạng
Tổng dãy S là: (2005+1).505:2= 506515
b, 3+33+35+37+..+331
= (3+33)+34(3+33)+...+329(3+33)
= 30+34.30+...+329.30
= 30(1+34+...+329) chia hết cho 30
1/ ta có :
11.12.13+ 114.115.116+ 1117.1118.1119= 11.3.4.13+ 3.38.115.116+ 1117.1118.3.373
= 3(11.4.13+ 38.115.116+ 1117.1118.373 ) chia hết cho 3 => đpcm
2/ a)(mik nghĩ là bn nhầm, nếu 7^2 +...+ 7^60 chia hết cho 8 thì chắc chắn là sai hoàn toàn, nên mik sửa đề) ta có :
S = \(7+7^2+7^3+7^4+7^5+...+7^{59}+7^{60}\)
\(=\left(7+7^2\right)+\left(7^3+7^4\right)+\left(7^5+7^6\right)+...+\left(7^{59}.7^{60}\right)\)
\(=7\left(1+7\right)+7^3\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{59}\left(1+7\right)\)
\(=7.8+7^3.8+...+7^{59}.8\)
\(=8\left(7+7^3+...+7^{59}\right)⋮8\)(đpcm)
b) \(A=a+a^2+a^3+a^4+...+a^{23}+a^{24}\)
\(=\left(a+a^2\right)+\left(a^3+a^4\right)+...+\left(a^{23}+a^{24}\right)\)
\(=a\left(1+a\right)+a^3\left(1+a\right)+...+a^{23}\left(1+a\right)\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left(a+a^3+...+a^{23}\right)⋮\left(a+1\right)\)(đpcm)
Nhớ kb với mik nha!
a) \(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2006}\)
\(5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2007}\)
\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2007}-5-5^2-...-5^{2006}\)
\(4S=5^{2007}-5\)
\(S=\dfrac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)
b) Ta có:
\(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2006}\)
\(S=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{2005}+5^{2006}\right)\)
\(S=\left(5+25\right)+5^2\cdot\left(5+25\right)+...+5^{2004}\cdot\left(5+25\right)\)
\(S=30+5^2\cdot30+...+5^{2004}\cdot30\)
\(S=30\cdot\left(1+5^2+...+5^{2004}\right)\)
Vậy: S ⋮ 30