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EX 1
1. Lan can sing very well . She can't play piano (combine these sentences with although )
-> Although Lan can sing very well, she can't play piano
2. we use the cars all the time .we make the air dirty (''If'')
-> If we didn't use the cars all the time, we wouldn't make the air dirty3.If the soil (be) is polluted , the vegetables (die) will die (chia động từ)
4 This is(interesting ) the most interesting book that I have ever read(so sánh hơn nhất)
5. The cars/ will /fly/be able to/ in the future (sắp xếp)
-> The cars will be able to fly in the future
6.The will a new school in this area next year ( câu bị động)
-> A new school will be built in this area next year
VI. Chose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Daisy is fifteen years old. She is a pretty girl (1) ...... long black hair. She (2) ....... to school every day and usually goes (3) ...... with her friends (4) ...... Saturday afternoon. She likes (5) ..... to pop music. She lives with (6) ...... parents in (7) ...... large apartment. She has a lot (8) ...... interesting pictures and books. She enjoys (9) ...... at her pictures and reading books (10) ...... her free time.
1.A. at B. with C. for D. in
2.A. goes B. arrives C. reaches D. is
3.A. in B. of C. out D. at
4.A. at B. in C. on D. of
5.A. listen B. listening C. listened D. listens
6.A. she B. hers C. herself D. her
7.A. a B. an C. ϕϕ D. the
8.A. off B. of C. on D. in
9.A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking
10.A. in B. at C. on D. for
VIII. Combine the sentences, using "too .... to"
1. This boy is naughty. He can't do anything.
>> This boy is too naughty to do anything.
2. This milk is very sour. I can't drink it.
>> This milk is too sour for me to drink.
3. This novel is very bad. He can't read it again.
>> This novel is too bad for him to read it again.
4. My father is old. He can't work on the farm.
>> My father is too old to work on the farm.
5. You couldn't swim in this river because it is very deep.
>> This river is too deep for you to swim in.
6. He can't join the club because he is young.
>> He is too young to join the club.
VI. Chose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Daisy is fifteen years old. She is a pretty girl (1) ...... long black hair. She (2) ....... to school every day and usually goes (3) ...... with her friends (4) ...... Saturday afternoon. She likes (5) ..... to pop music. She lives with (6) ...... parents in (7) ...... large apartment. She has a lot (8) ...... interesting pictures and books. She enjoys (9) ...... at her pictures and reading books (10) ...... her free time.
1.A. at B. with C. for D. in
2.A. goes B. arrives C. reaches D. is
3.A. in B. of C. out D. at
4.A. at B. in C. on D. of
5.A. listen B. listening C. listened D. listens
6.A. she B. hers C. herself D. her
7.A. a B. an C. ϕϕϕ D. the
8.A. off B. of C. on D. in
9.A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking
10.A. in B. at C. on D. for
VIII. Combine the sentences, using "too .... to"
1. This boy is naughty. He can't do anything.
=> This boy is too naughty to do anything.
2. This milk is very sour. I can't drink it.
=> This milk is too sour for me to drink.
3. This novel is very bad. He can't read it again.
=> This novel is too bad for him to read again.
4. My father is old. He can't work on the farm.
=> My father is too old to work on the farm.
5. You couldn't swim in this river because it was very deep.
=> The river was too deep for you to swim in.
6. He can't join the club beca use he is young.
=> He is too young to join the club.
Combine each pairs of these sentences, using TOO
3. It's very late. We can't see a movie..
It's too late for us to see a movie.
4. She lives far from school. She can't walk there.
She lives too far from school to walk there.
5. It's very cold. We can't go swimming today
It's too cold for us to go swimming today.
6. The jacket is very small. He can't wear it.
The jacket is too small for him to wear it.
8. The pencil is very short. She can't use it.
The pencil is too short for her to use it.
9. The meeting is very important. We can't miss it.
The meeting is too important for us not to miss it.
11. You speak so fast that I can't catch up with your words.
You speak too fast for me to catch up with your word.
12. The piano was too heavy. We couldn't hang it on the wall
The piano was too heavy for us to hang it on the wall.
13. The test was very long. We can't finish it in half an hour.
The test was too long for us to finish it in half an hour.
15. Some movies are very violent. Children shouldn't watch them.
Some movies are too violent for children not to watch them.
16. He reached the station very late. He couldn't catch the train
He reached the station too late to catch the train.
Change clauses of reas on to phrases: 1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick. ..Because of Mary's sickness , she didn't go to school yesterday ...
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired. ..She went to bed early because of feeling tired ...
3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold ...Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of having a bad cold ..
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically. ..John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodically work..
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick. ..Margaret stayed home because of her mother 's sickness....
6. I like him because his father is kind to me. .... I like him because of his father 's kindness.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green. ...I can't eat these fruits because of being green..
8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult. .I couldn’t do the test because of its dificulty...
9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark. .. I couldn’t read the letter because of the darkness.
10. He came late because it rained heavily .... He came late because of the heavy rain...
Change clauses of reas on to phrases:
1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
=> Mary didn't go to school yesterday because of her sickness
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
=> She went to bed early because of her tiredness
3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold
=> Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of her bad cold
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.
=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically.
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
=> Margaret stayed home because of her mother’s sickness
6. I like him because his father is kind to me.
=> Because of the kind of his father, I like him.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green.
=> Because of green fruits, I can't eat them.
8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
=> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test .
9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.
=> Because of the darkness , I couldn’t read the letter .
10. He came late because it rained heavily
=> Because of the heavy rain, He came late .
He is too old to run.
She is too young to go to school.
Tom is too short to play volleyball.
It's too late for us to go to the movie.
The question is too hard for us to answer.
The progamme is too exciting for the children to miss.
You're too young to drive that car.
She was too tired to go anywhere.
These shoes are too small for me to wear.
1. She is intelligent enough to win the contest to day.
2. The room isn't large enough for us to hold the class meeting
3. These trees aren't big enough for me to grow them in the garden.
4. The lake isn't clean enough for them to swim in it.
5. These fruits are big enough for us to sit in it. (Câu này có vấn đề: Những trái cây này rất to. chúng tôi có thể ngồi trên nó)
6. Today isn't warm enough for our class to go for a picnic by the river.
7. The car is big enough for us to sit in it.
8. He is rich enough to buy whatever he wants.
Combine these pairs of sentences using "too...to"
1) The bag was very heavy. She couldn't carry it.
- The bag was too heavy for her to carry.
2) He is very old. He can't run.
-.He is too old to run.
3) She is very young. she can't go to school.
-She is too young to go to school.
4) Tom is very short. He can't play volleyball.
-Tom is too short to play volleyball.
5) It's very late. We can't go to the movies.
- It's too late for us to go to the movies.
6) The question was very hard. We couldn't answer it.
-The question was too hard for us to answer
7) The TV programme is very exciting. The children won't miss it.
-The TV programme is too exciting for the children to miss
8) You're very young. You can't drive that car.
-You're too young to drive that car.
9) She was tired. She didn't go anyehere.
-She was too tired to go anywhere.
10) These shoes are very small. I can't wear them.
-.These shoes are too small for me to wear
Ex4 Combine these pairs of sentences using "too... to"
1The bag was very heavy. She couldn't go to sleep
=>The bad was too heavy for her to go to sleep
2He is very old . He can't run
=>He is too old to run
3. She is very young . She can't go to school
=>She is too young to go to school
Tom is very short. He can't play volleyball
=>Tom is too short to play volleyball
5. It's very late. We can't go to the movies
=>It's too late for us to go to the movies
6. The question was very hard. We couldn't answer it
=>The question was too hard for us to answer
7. The Tv program is very exciting. The children won't miss it
=>The TV program is too exciting for the children to miss
8. You're very young. You can't drive that car
=>You're too young to drive that car
9. She was tired. She didn't go anywhere
=>She was too tired to go anywhere
10. These shoes are very small. I can't wear them
=>These shoes are too small for me to wear
Ex4 Combine these pairs of sentences using "too... to"
1The bag was very heavy. She couldn't go to sleep
-> The bag was too heavy for her to go to sleep.
2He is very old . He can't run
-> He is too old to run/ to be able to run.
3. She is very young . She can't go to school
-> She is too young to go to school.
Tom is very short. He can't play volleyball
-> Tom is too short to play volleyball.
5. It's very late. We can't go to the movies
-> It's too late to go to the movies.
6. The question was very hard. We couldn't answer it
-> The question was too hard for us to answer.
7. The Tv program is very exciting. The children won't miss it
-> The TV program is too exciting for the children to miss.
8. You're very young. You can't drive that car
-> You're too young to drive that car.
9. She was tired. She didn't go anywhere
-> She was too tired to go anywhere.
10. These shoes are very small. I can't wear them
-> These shoes are too small for me to wear.
Rewrite the sentences using: adj+enough+to inf and the adjective in the brackets
1. She can't drive a car . She is young (old)
=> She .............isn't old enough to drive a car ....................
2. We shouldn't go to the beach . It's cold (warm )
=>It's .........not warm enough for us to go to the beach...............
3. I can't do any more work . I'm very tired (well)
=>I"m ........not good enough to do any more work.......................
4. I like watching film . It is very interesting (interesting)
=>The film ...is interesting enough for me to like watching film..
5. We didn't buy the flat because it was small(large)
=>The flat .......isn't large enough for us to buy the flat...........
6. He is fin. He can run 10 kilometers
=>He is ..........not fat enough to run 10 kilometers......
7. He is unfit . He can't run 10 kilometers
=>He isn't ....fit enough to run 10 kilometers....
8. My brother is young. He can't rie a bicycle
=>My brother........isn't old enough to ride a bicycle..... ...
9. My elder brother is stong . He can lift the piano
=>My elder brother .....is strong enough to lift the piano .......
Rewrite the sentences using: adj+enough+to inf and the adjective in the brackets
1. She can drive a car . She is young (old)
=> She ........isn't too old to drive a car.........................
2. We shouldn't go to the beach . It's cold (warm )
=>It's ....not warm enough for us to go to the beach...........................
3. I can't do any more work . I'm very tired (well)
=>I"m ..........not well enough to do any more work........................
4. I like watching film . It is very interesting (interesting)
=>The film ........is interesting enough for me to watch...........................
5. We didn't buy the flat because it was small(large)
=>The flat ........was too small for us to buy............................
6. He is fin. He can run 10 kilometers
=>He is ......fit enough to run 10 kilometers.........................
7. He is unfit . He can't run 10 kilometers
=>He isn't ....fit enough to run 10 kilometers........
8. My brother is young. He can't rie a bicycle
=>My brother.....is too young to ride a bicycle......... ...
9. My elder brother is stong . He can lift the piano
=>My elder brother .....is strong enough to lift the piano .......
Rewrite these sentences as directed in the brackets.
1. I had a bad cold, so I didn't go to school yesterday. (Rewrite this sentence with "because")
=> I didn't go to school yesterday because I had a bad cold.
2. Lan can sing very well. She can't play the piano. (Combine these sentences with "although")
=> Although Lan can sing well, she can't play the piano.
3. She is interested in reading books.
=> She likes reading books.
4. He lives near the school, but he is often late for school.
=> He is often late for school although he lives near the school.
5. The West Lake is the largest one in Ha Noi.
=> No lake in Hanoi is larger than the West Lake.
6. They began living here fifteen years ago.
=> They have been living here for fifteen years.
7. They couldn't continue the game because the weather was bad.
=> The weather was bad, so they couldn't continue the game.
8. I met Frank three years ago and we are still friends.
=> Frank and I have been being friends for three years.