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1.My son plays games during the day
i Wish my son didn't play games during the day
3.You can't understand these things because you are very young
You are not old enough to understand these things
4.I have so much work to do today
i Wish i didn't have so much work to do today
5.Tom is playwright as well as an actor
Tom is not only a playwright but also an actor
6.The did not finish the kitchen on Monday
The kitchen wasn't finished on Monday
7. The last time i saw Lan was at Tam's birthday party
=>i haven't seen Lan since Tam's birthday party
8. What did he tell you?
=>what were you told?
9. Where did they go on holiday
=>Do you know Where they went on holiday?
10 Where is the dentist's office?
=>Would you tell me Where the dentist's office is?
1)It's pity that you can't stay longer.
-I wish you could stay longer.
2)In spite of not speaking Vietnamese, Mr.Pike decied to settle in Hanoi.
-Although Mr.Pike doesn't speak Vietnamese, he decide to settle in Hanoi.
3)The shirt is too dirty for him to wear. (Rewrite the sentence, using ''ENOUGH'')
-The shirt isn't clean enough for him to wear.
4)Taking photographs is one of Susan's interests. (INTERESTED)
-Susan is interested in taking photographs.
5)She asked,''How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom?''
-She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class.
6)Julia has been working for this company for six years.
-Julia started working for this company 6 years ago.
7)The woman seems very lonely. Her husband and children are away. (WHOSE)
- The woman whose husband and children are away seems very lonely.
8)To find the notice board in the hall is easy.
-It's easy to find the notice board in the hall.
9)There isn't any river in my villlage.
-I wish there were some rivers in my village.
10)''Where are you going on your holidays?'' I asked them. (use reported speech)
-I asked them where they were going on their holidays.
11)People built this bridge ten years ago. (change into passive)
-This bridge was built ten years ago.
12)He is (was) tired, so he couldn't score any goals. (use conditional clause)
-If he hadn't been tired, he could have scored some goals.
13)I can't play basketball well because of my height. (use because)
-I can't play basketball because I'm not tall enough.
I. Rewrite the sentences below.
1. Maryam is sorry that she has to leave Viet Nam tomorrow. Maryam wishes that she hadn't to leave Vietnam tomorrow.
2. Young people didn't usually wear jeans at the beginning of the 20th century. Young people didn't used to wear jeans at the beginning of the 20th century.
3. He started designing clot more than twenty years ago. He has been designed cloth for morre than twenty years.
4. An experience tailor can complete a kimono in a single day. A kimono can be comleted by an experience tailor in a single day.
5. I'd rather not take that exam tomorrow. I wish I đin't take that exam tomorrow.
6. This is his first visit to the National Museum. He has never visited to the National Museum before.
7. Most people can understand him when he speaks Malay. He can make most people understand him when he speaks Malay.
8. Could I borrow your surfboard please? Would you mind if I borowed your surfboard?
9. My parents didn't let me stay out late when I was younger. I wasn't let stay out late when I was small.
10. They have just introduced a new style of jeans. A new style of jeans have just been introduced.
11. What a pity. I'm not lying on a beautiful sunny beach. I wish Iwas lying on a beautiful sunny beach.
12. Dane wishes he had spoken his mind at the meeting. Dane regretted not speaking his mind at the meeting.
13. The police must be phoned immediately. Someone must phone the police immediately.
14. Is that the place where you lived before. Did you use to live in that place before?
15. This is best concert I have ever been to. I've never been to such good concert before.
16. There is no need for you to do any work if you don't feel like it. If you don't feel like any work, you won't need to do it.
17. It's Linda's sixteenth birthday on Wednesday. Linda will be sixteen on Wednesday.
18. Do you ever regret not learning how to swim? I wish I learnt how to swim.
19. This is his the first time learning English. He has never learnt English before.
20. "How good are your English speaking skills?" she asked Hoa. She asked Hoa how good is her speaking skills are.
21. Can I offer you a cup of coffee? Would you likea cup of coffee?
22. "Will you send me some details of the course and fees? " Mr. John asked the manager. Mr. John asked the manager if he would send him some details of the course and fees.
I. Fill a preposition in each blank.
1. In Britain, people drive on left-hand side.
2. He looked everywhere for the wallet but she couldn't find it.
3. She will be here in a moment.
4. How do you understand this English word ? Simply by looking it up
5. Playing computer games for too long is harmful to your eyesight.
6. You can phone me between 8 am and 13.30 tomorrow.
7.Many pets lovers object to animals being used ............... on - animal experiments.
8. The principal punished George for smoking at school.
9. Every night I write up a diary about the day's events
10.You needn't concern about little things , it's the big things that are important.
11. The bomb went off just as we were passing the Town Hall.
12. How was the exam ? How did you get on with it ?
II. Complete each sentence using a word or a phrase.
1. One person I always look at when I see him on TV is Mr.Trung.
2. Yes, John is here on vacation , but not on business.
4. There is a danger of accidents as he usually drives carelessly
5. The bill must be paid by Saturday , or electricity will be cut off.
6. My toothache is getting worse. I wish my doctor would / could give some advice now.
7. Samuel Clemens , whose pseudonym is Mark Twain , is a famous American writer.
8. The children are suspiciously quiet . What is happening in the class ?
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
I/ chọn từ thích hợp
1. How long have you learn English? - (since 4 years /4 years ago /for 4 years /within 4 years)
2. Mr. Pike sold his house, (did/didn't /could /couldn't) he?
3. "Will you visit your old teacher? " he asked me - (he asked me if i would visit my old teacher? / he asked me if i would visit my old teacher / he asked me if you would visit your old teacher /he asked me if i would visit your old for)
4. I ask him (what name is he/what is his name /what his name is/ what is his name?)
5. I haven't seen him for 3 years ago. I (see/saw/will see/have seen) him 3 years ago
6. Let's play video games, (shall we/shan't we/do we/don't we) ?
7. We will be there (on/at/in) 5 o'clock (in/at/on ) the morning
8. I wish i (be/were /have been /am) a millionaire now
9. I wish you (are/can/will /would) come to my party tomorrow
10. Susan studied very well, (if/so/but/or) she could pass the exam easily
11. All the teachers in this lận center are (good-qualified / well-qualified/ well-qualifying/ good-quafalifying)
I. Rewrite the sentences below.
1. Maryam is sorry that she has to leave Viet Nam tomorrow.
Maryam wishes she hadn't to leave Viet Nam
2. Young people didn't usually wear jeans at the beginning of the 20th century.
Young people didn't use to wear jeans at the beginning of the 29th century.
3. He started designing clot more than twenty years ago.
He has been designing cloth for more than twenty years.
4. An experience tailor can complete a kimono in a single day.
A kimono can be completed by an experience tailor in a single day.
5. I'd rather not take that exam tomorrow.
I wish I didn't take that exam tomorrow.
6. This is his first visit to the National Museum.
He has never visited t the National Museum before.
7. Most people can understand him when he speaks Malay.
He can make most people understand him when he speaks Malay.
8. Could I borrow your surfboard please?
Would you mind if I borrow your surfboard?
9. My parents didn't let me stay out late when I was younger.
I wasn't let stay out late when I was small.
10. They have just introduced a new style of jeans.
A new style have just been introduced.
11. What a pity. I'm not lying on a beautiful sunny beach.
I wish I was lying on a beautiful sunny beach.
12. Dane wishes he had spoken his mind at the meeting.
Dane regretted not speaking his mind at the meeting.
13. The police must be phoned immediately.
Someone must phone the police immediately.
14. Is that the place where you lived before.
Did you use to live in that place before?
15. This is best concert I have ever been to
I've never been to such good concert before.
16. There is no need for you to do any work if you don't feel like it.
If you don't feel like any work, you don't need to do it.
17. It's Linda's sixteenth birthday on Wednesday.
Linda will be sixteen on Wednesday.
18. Do you ever regret not learning how to swim?
I wish I learnt how to swim.
19. This is his the first time learning English.
He has never learnt English before.
20. "How good are your English speaking skills?" she asked Hoa.
She asked Hoa how good her English speaking skills are.
21. Can I offer you a cup of coffee?
Would you like a cup of coffee?
22. "Will you send me some details of the course and fees? " Mr. John asked the manager.
Mr. John asked the manager if he would send him some details of the course and fees
I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. The class will be divided.......into.........four groups.
2. They passed all their exams.......since....... they worked hard
3. She didn't attend the lesson,.........so......she could not do her homework
4. My mother buys many things to prepare.....on........ the Tet holidays.
5. Lan is sick........However.........,she has to finish the report today.
6. My mother went home.......since....she was tired.
7. It's very kind.........of.......you to help me know about English literature
8. She always listens.......to.............the music program on the radio
9. The dress is expensive.......However........, I like it.
10. I'm very worried ........about..........Hoa. She has been very depressed recently.
11. My mother is not only beautiful......but.........also generous.
12..........Although.......... she was tired, she helped me with my homework
13. .......On..........the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families eat the Seder.
14. Rita wants to send a greeting card......to........her teacher on Teacher's Day.
15. .......Although.......her health isn't good, she always studies hard.
16. Christmas is a time.....for......... family members to get together
17. Peter is English,....but.......he loves Vietnamese cultures very much.
18. Ha Noi will have temperature.......between.........23 C and 27 C
19. Tuan has taken part........in....... different charity activities in his town.
20. We watched TV.....in........ two hours last night.
Rewrite sentences keep meaning as the root one
-My son plays games during the day
i Wish my son didn't play games during the day
-You can't understand these things because you are very young
You are not old enough to understand these things
-I have so much work to do today
i Wish i didn't have so much work to do today
-Tom is playwright as well as an actor
Tom is not only a playwright but also an actor
- The did not finish the kitchen on Monday
The kitchen wasn't finished on Monday
- The last time i saw Lan was at Tam's birthday party
=>i haven't seen Lan since Tam's birthday party
- What did he tell you?
=>what were you told?
- Where did they go on holiday
=>Do you know Where they went on holiday?
- Where is the dentist's office?
=>Would you tell me Where the dentist's office is?
_ How many people are there in our school
=>Could you tell me how many people there are in our school
- This shirt is too dirty for me to wear
=>This shirt is so dirty that i can't wear it
-Would you please give a hand?
Would you mind giving a hand
- I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly
=>If he didn't speak so quickly ,i could understand him
- She asked, "How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tim?"
She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class