Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. Viet Nam Likely to Face Extreme Weather Conditions by 2050 Vie...

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

30 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án:

Thông tin: Viet Nam is likely to continue facing extreme weather conditions such as higher temperatures, lower summer rainfalls, stronger storms, and rising sea levels from now to 2050.

A. higher temperatures => đúng

B. storms reaching record levels => sai vì thông tin chỉ đề cập "stronger storms" (bão mạnh hơn) # storms reaching record levels (bão đạt mức kỉ lục)

C. lower summer rainfalls => đúng

D. rising sea levels => đúng

Tạm dịch: Việt Nam có khả năng sẽ tiếp tục phải đối mặt với điều kiện thời tiết khắc nghiệt như nhiệt độ cao hơn, mưa mùa hạ thấp, bão mạnh hơn, và mực nước biển dâng cao từ nay đến năm 2050.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. Viet Nam Likely to Face Extreme Weather Conditions by 2050 Viet Nam is likely to continue facing extreme weather conditions such as higher temperatures, lower summer rainfalls, stronger storms, and rising sea levels from now to 2050. Temperatures in northern Viet Nam will rise by between 0.83 degrees Celsius by 2050 and continue its uptrend during the late 21st century. Summer rainfall will decline in most areas. Meanwhile, storms may...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

11 tháng 5 2018

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

11 tháng 5 2018

Đáp án:

Thông tin: The forecasts suggest sea level rises of 100mm - 400mm along the entire Vietnamese coast by the end of the 21st century, affecting marine biodiversity and coastal communities.

Sea level rises along the entire Vietnamese coast by the end of the 21 st century will________

A. cause certain flash floods and landslides in flood-prone areas
B. make temperatures in northern Vietnam rise until 2050
C. make storms become rarer but fiercer in the near future
D. have impacts on marine biodiversity and coastal communities => đúng (affect sth = have impacts on sth: tác động lên...)

Tạm dịch: Các dự báo cho thấy mực nước biển dâng 100mm-400mm dọc theo toàn bộ bờ biển Việt Nam vào cuối thế kỷ 21, ảnh hưởng đến đa dạng sinh học biển và các cộng đồng ven biển.

Đáp án cần chọn là: D

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. Viet Nam Likely to Face Extreme Weather Conditions by 2050 Viet Nam is likely to continue facing extreme weather conditions such as higher temperatures, lower summer rainfalls, stronger storms, and rising sea levels from now to 2050. Temperatures in northern Viet Nam will rise by between 0.83 degrees Celsius by 2050 and continue its uptrend during the late 21st century. Summer rainfall will decline in most areas. Meanwhile, storms may...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

20 tháng 11 2017

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

20 tháng 11 2017

Đáp án:

Thông tin: To raise the public awareness of climate change impacts, the Vietnamese government urges concerned agencies to work together on devising worst-case scenario models and responses by 2020 and calls on international experts to further support Viet Nam in climate change adaptation.

Viet Nam needs ______.
A. to recognize Viet Nam’s socio-economic development in the future
B. to calculate sea level rise, loss of farmland, and rise in population by 2020
C. to raise people’s awareness of climate change and to ask for foreign help => đúng, calls on international experts to further support Viet Nam (kêu gọi các chuyên gia nước ngoài giúp đỡ Việt Nam) = ask for foreign help (kêu gọi sự giúp đỡ từ nước ngoài)
D. to recognize the percentage of farmland which would be affected by its population

Tạm dịch: Để nâng cao nhận thức của cộng đồng về tác động của biến đổi khí hậu, chính phủ Việt Nam kêu gọi các cơ quan liên quan cùng nhau bàn luận trường hợp xấu nhất có thể xảy ra cách ứng phó vào năm 2020 và kêu gọi các chuyên gia quốc tế tiếp tục hỗ trợ Việt Nam trong việc thích ứng với biến đổi khí hậu.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. Viet Nam Likely to Face Extreme Weather Conditions by 2050 Viet Nam is likely to continue facing extreme weather conditions such as higher temperatures, lower summer rainfalls, stronger storms, and rising sea levels from now to 2050. Temperatures in northern Viet Nam will rise by between 0.83 degrees Celsius by 2050 and continue its uptrend during the late 21st century. Summer rainfall will decline in most areas. Meanwhile, storms may...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

21 tháng 8 2018

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

21 tháng 8 2018

Đáp án:

Từ " worst-case scenario models " trong đoạn cuối cùng có ý nghĩa gần nhất với ______.

A. the worst scenes that could occur (cảnh xấu nhất có thể xảy ra)
B. the worst climate change impacts that will happen (tác động xấu nhất của biến đổi khí hậu có thể xảy ra)
C. the worst possible things that could happen (những điều tồi tệ nhất có thể xảy ra)
D. the worst unpredictability of climate change (biến đổi khí hậu không thể dự đoán được)

=> worst-case scenario models = the worst possible things that could happen

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

17 tháng 6 2017

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists believe the average temperature of the earth may increase 1-2 degrees Celsius which put simply, means some places will get much hotter and some much colder. At the same time, this overall warming effect means more frequent and more intense weather systems, especially in terms of flooding and drought.

Viet Nam is one of the most vulnerable environments due to its location on the planet. It is already subject to some of the earth’s most powerful weather systems and the increased frequency and intensity of storms will affect it often and directly, especially in coastal areas where most people live. Various estimates have been made as to the possible impacts. The most directly affected sector will be agriculture, which is very sensitive to flooding and the effects of extreme weather.

Viet Nam has the advantage of coming relatively late into the industrialization, urbanization, and modernization process. This means it can avoid many of the mistakes made by wealthier industrial countries. For example, wireless communication networks can be built from the start rather than installing lines that can easily be destroyed in extreme weather. Cities can be designed and located in less vulnerable locations. Climate-friendly building codes and standards can be created that are both more efficient and less prone to heat stress, wind damage, and flooding. Climate friendly transport systems, especially public transport, can be adopted.

But rising sea water caused by global warming is now increasing the salt content of the river water and (5) _______the livelihoods of millions of poor farmers and fishermen.

A. threatens

B. threaten

C. threatening

D. threatened

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

17 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án:

Động từ “increase” chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn nên động từ “threaten” cũng chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn

But rising sea water caused by global warming is now increasing the salt content of the river water and (30) _______the livelihoods of millions of poor farmers and fishermen.

Tạm dịch: Nhưng nước biển tăng do sự nóng lên toàn cầu hiện đang làm tăng hàm lượng muối của nước sông và đang đe dọa sinh kế nhai của hàng triệu nông dân và ngư dân nghèo.

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

16 tháng 9 2017

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists believe the average temperature of the earth may increase 1-2 degrees Celsius which put simply, means some places will get much hotter and some much colder. At the same time, this overall warming effect means more frequent and more intense weather systems, especially in terms of flooding and drought.

Viet Nam is one of the most vulnerable environments due to its location on the planet. It is already subject to some of the earth’s most powerful weather systems and the increased frequency and intensity of storms will affect it often and directly, especially in coastal areas where most people live. Various estimates have been made as to the possible impacts. The most directly affected sector will be agriculture, which is very sensitive to flooding and the effects of extreme weather.

Viet Nam has the advantage of coming relatively late into the industrialization, urbanization, and modernization process. This means it can avoid many of the mistakes made by wealthier industrial countries. For example, wireless communication networks can be built from the start rather than installing lines that can easily be destroyed in extreme weather. Cities can be designed and located in less vulnerable locations. Climate-friendly building codes and standards can be created that are both more efficient and less prone to heat stress, wind damage, and flooding. Climate friendly transport systems, especially public transport, can be adopted.

Gradually, more and more people are affected: (8) _______nearest the sea are the most affected now, …

A. it

B. that

C. those

D. who

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

16 tháng 9 2017

Đáp án:

those nearest the sea = people nearest the sea: Những người gần biển nhất

=> Gradually, more and more people are affected: those nearest the sea are the most affected now, …

Tạm dịch: Dần dần, ngày càng có nhiều người bị ảnh hưởng: những người gần biển nhất bị ảnh hưởng nhiều nhất hiện nay,…

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

6 tháng 6 2018

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists believe the average temperature of the earth may increase 1-2 degrees Celsius which put simply, means some places will get much hotter and some much colder. At the same time, this overall warming effect means more frequent and more intense weather systems, especially in terms of flooding and drought.

Viet Nam is one of the most vulnerable environments due to its location on the planet. It is already subject to some of the earth’s most powerful weather systems and the increased frequency and intensity of storms will affect it often and directly, especially in coastal areas where most people live. Various estimates have been made as to the possible impacts. The most directly affected sector will be agriculture, which is very sensitive to flooding and the effects of extreme weather.

Viet Nam has the advantage of coming relatively late into the industrialization, urbanization, and modernization process. This means it can avoid many of the mistakes made by wealthier industrial countries. For example, wireless communication networks can be built from the start rather than installing lines that can easily be destroyed in extreme weather. Cities can be designed and located in less vulnerable locations. Climate-friendly building codes and standards can be created that are both more efficient and less prone to heat stress, wind damage, and flooding. Climate friendly transport systems, especially public transport, can be adopted.

Such a rise of one meter (2) _______ a third of the Mekong Delta underwater …

A. can leave

B. could leave

C. can result

D. could result

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

6 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án:

Câu diễn tả một giả thiết không có thật ở hiện tại, can=> could

=> Such a rise of one meter could leave a third of the Mekong Delta underwater …

Tạm dịch: Mực nước tăng lên đến một mét có thể để lại một phần ba của đồng bằng sông Cửu Long dưới nước

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

28 tháng 7 2018

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists believe the average temperature of the earth may increase 1-2 degrees Celsius which put simply, means some places will get much hotter and some much colder. At the same time, this overall warming effect means more frequent and more intense weather systems, especially in terms of flooding and drought.

Viet Nam is one of the most vulnerable environments due to its location on the planet. It is already subject to some of the earth’s most powerful weather systems and the increased frequency and intensity of storms will affect it often and directly, especially in coastal areas where most people live. Various estimates have been made as to the possible impacts. The most directly affected sector will be agriculture, which is very sensitive to flooding and the effects of extreme weather.

Viet Nam has the advantage of coming relatively late into the industrialization, urbanization, and modernization process. This means it can avoid many of the mistakes made by wealthier industrial countries. For example, wireless communication networks can be built from the start rather than installing lines that can easily be destroyed in extreme weather. Cities can be designed and located in less vulnerable locations. Climate-friendly building codes and standards can be created that are both more efficient and less prone to heat stress, wind damage, and flooding. Climate friendly transport systems, especially public transport, can be adopted.

In Ben Tre, salt water reached as far as 35 miles inland, causing significant (7) _______to crops and livestock, with rice production particularly affected.

A. damage

B. destruction

C. disaster

D. loss

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

28 tháng 7 2018

Đáp án:

damage (n): thiệt hại

destruction (n): sự phá hủy

disaster (n): thảm hoạ

loss (n): sự mất mát

=> In Ben Tre, salt water reached as far as 35 miles inland, causing significant damage to crops and livestock, with rice production particularly affected.

Tạm dịch: Ở Bến Tre, nước mặn đã từng đạt tới 35 dặm đất liền, gây thiệt hại nghiêm trọng cho cây trồng và vật nuôi, với sản xuất lúa bị ảnh hưởng nặng nề.

Đáp án cần chọn là: A

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists...

LQ

Lê Quỳnh Anh

16 tháng 6 2017

Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Global warming and cooling have occurred naturally throughout history. But in the last 200 years, humans’ uses of fossil fuels and clear cutting of forests have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap some of the radiation from the sun which then increases the Earth’s temperature. Given the current state of environmental pollution caused by human activities, scientists believe the average temperature of the earth may increase 1-2 degrees Celsius which put simply, means some places will get much hotter and some much colder. At the same time, this overall warming effect means more frequent and more intense weather systems, especially in terms of flooding and drought.

Viet Nam is one of the most vulnerable environments due to its location on the planet. It is already subject to some of the earth’s most powerful weather systems and the increased frequency and intensity of storms will affect it often and directly, especially in coastal areas where most people live. Various estimates have been made as to the possible impacts. The most directly affected sector will be agriculture, which is very sensitive to flooding and the effects of extreme weather.

Viet Nam has the advantage of coming relatively late into the industrialization, urbanization, and modernization process. This means it can avoid many of the mistakes made by wealthier industrial countries. For example, wireless communication networks can be built from the start rather than installing lines that can easily be destroyed in extreme weather. Cities can be designed and located in less vulnerable locations. Climate-friendly building codes and standards can be created that are both more efficient and less prone to heat stress, wind damage, and flooding. Climate friendly transport systems, especially public transport, can be adopted.

The vast, humid expanse of the delta is home to more than 17 million people, who (4)_______ for generations on its thousands of river arteries.

A. rely

B. relies

C. has relied

D. have relied

1

DH

Dương Hoàn Anh

16 tháng 6 2017

Đáp án:

Câu diễn tả hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ kéo dài đến hiện tại => dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành

17 million people là danh từ đếm được số nhiều

=> The vast, humid expanse of the delta is home to more than 17 million people, who have relied for generations on its thousands of river arteries.

Tạm dịch: Các vùng đồng bằng trải rộng với độ ẩm cao là nơi sinh sống của hơn 17 triệu dân, những người mà hàng thế hệ qua vẫn sinh sống trên hàng ngàn động mạch sông.

Đáp án cần chọn là: D