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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Water is one of our most (1) ______ natural resources. We need (2) ______ it daily to stay alive. We also use water for cooking, cleaning and, of course, splashing and swimming- and for making skating rings in winter! Water is vital to our economy, too- from (3) ______ food to run factories. We also turn the energy of moving water- like Niagara Fall- into (4) ______ power. Like electricity, we expect to have good, clean water at the turn of the tap. It has to travel to us and after we use it, water (5) ______ and return to its source-usually nearby rivers or lakes. All of this activity takes energy. Saving water means saving energy. The less water you use, the less energy is used to pump, treat, distribute and recover it.
1. A. importance B. important ` C. unimportance D. un important
2. A.drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink
3. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. to grow
4. A. geothermal B. electric C.hydroelectric D. solar
5. A. is treating B. is treated C.treating D. treated
WATER
Water is ...... ( 51 ) ..... for life. People can live only a few days .... ( 52) .... it. Yet nearly 25 millon people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and developing countries are worried about the ................( 53)... of water in the world. Even though people, animals, agiculture and industry use a lot of water , there is more than enough on the earth.Water covers about ......... ( 54).. of the earth’s surface. However 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three- fourths of the earth’s fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use ... ( 54) .... from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere ........
51.A. importamt B. useful C. necessary D. helpful
52. A. with B. without C. for D. in
53. A, characteristics B. condition C. situation D. quality
54. A, three-four B. three-fouth C. three-fours D. three-fouths
55. A. arrives B. comes C. goes D. gets
WATER
Water is ...... ( 51 ) ..... for life. People can live only a few days .... ( 52) .... it. Yet nearly 25 millon people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and developing countries are worried about the ................( 53)... of water in the world. Even though people, animals, agiculture and industry use a lot of water , there is more than enough on the earth.Water covers about ......... ( 54).. of the earth’s surface. However 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three- fourths of the earth’s fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use ... ( 54) .... from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere ........
51.A. important B. useful C. necessary D. helpful
52. A. with B. without C. for D. in
53. A, characteristics B. condition C. situation D. quality
54. A, three-four B. three-fouth C. three-fours D. three-fouths
55. A. arrives B. comes C. goes D. gets
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2: But in water polo you don't use your feet - you catch and throw the ball with one hand.
Dịch: Nhưng trong môn bóng nước, bạn không sử dụng chân - bạn bắt và ném bóng bằng một tay.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 1: We practise after school on Thursday at the Northside Pool …
Dịch: Chúng tôi thực hành sau giờ học vào thứ năm tại bể bơi Northside …..
Fill in each gap with a suitable word to complete the following passage .
Rivers are on of the world’s most important natural resources. Many cities are on the large rivers, and (1)……almost…….. every country has a least one river that (2)…plays…….. an important part in the lives of its people. Besides transportation, rivers (3)…provide……………..water for crops, water to drink , and recreation for people who live along their (4)……banks…….. And in (5)……order…….to get water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (6)…across………a river and let water become a lake behind the dam. Then people can use their water not (7)……only………..to irrigate fields but also to make electricity for homes and industries. (8)……However…….the water often becomes polluted when cities on river bank grow (9)……in……….size and the number of industries increases. We are learning that it is necessary to (10)……keep……rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources.
Fill in each gap with a suitable word to complete the following passage .
Rivers are on of the world’s most important natural resources. Many cities are on the large rivers, and (1) almost every country has a least one river that (2) plays an important part in the lives of its people. Besides transportation, rivers (3) provide water for crops, water to drink , and recreation for people who live along their (4) banks. And in (5) order to get water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (6) across a river and let water become a lake behind the dam. Then people can use their water not (7) only to irrigate fields but also to make electricity for homes and industries. (8) However the water often becomes polluted when cities on river bank grow (9) inside and the number of industries increases. We are learning that it is necessary to (10) keep rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources.
Read the following text and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that best fits in each of the following question.
Canada is a vast country with three ocean coastlines (Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic)
and a lot of freshwater lakes and rivers. Water is one of our most (46) _important____ natural resources. We need (47) __ to drink ___ it daily to stay alive. We also use water for cooking, cleaning and, of course, (48) __ splashing _____ and swimming - and for making skating rinks in winter! Water is vital to our economy, too - from (49) _ growing ___ food to running factories. We also turn the energy of moving water - like Niagara Falls - into (50)_ hydroelectric _______ power. Like electricity, we expect (51) _ to have ___ good, clean water at the turn of the tap. It has to travel to us, after we use it, water (52) _ is treated ______ and returned to its source - usually nearby rivers or lakes. All of this activity takes energy. Saving water means saving energy. The less water you (53) _ use __, the less energy is used to pump, treat, distribute and recover it.
46. A. unimportance B. unimportant C. importance D. important
47. A. to drink B. drink C. drinking D. drinks
48. A. splashing B. splash C. to splash D. splashed
49. A. to grow B. growing C. grow D. grows
50. A. electric B. geothermal C. hydroelectric D. solar
51. A. to have B. having C. have D. to having
52. A. treated B. is treated C. treating D. is treating
53. A. use B. using C. are using D. in use