K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

21 tháng 8 2021

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử(tách hạng tử)
1)x^2+2x-3=x^2-x+3x-3=x(x-1)+3(x-1)=(x-1)(x+3)
2)x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=x(x-2)-3(x-2)=(x-2)(x-3)
3)x^2+7x+12=(x+3)(x+4)
4)x^2-x-12=(x-4)(x+3)
5)3x^2+3x-36=3[(x-3)(x+4)]
6)5x^2-5x-10=5[(x-2)(x+1) ]       
7)3x^2-7x-6=(x-3)(3x+2)
8)4x^2+4x-3=4x^2+6x-2x-3=(2x-1)(2x+3)
9)8x^2-2x-3=8x^2+4x-6x-3=(4x-3)(2x+1)
 

1: \(x^2+2x-3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

2: \(x^2-5x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

3: \(x^2+7x^2+12x=4x\left(2x+3\right)\)

4: \(x^2-x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

5: \(3x^2+3x-36=3\left(x^2+x-12\right)=3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

6: \(5x^2-5x-10=5\left(x^2-x-2\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

22 tháng 8 2021

\(1,2x^3+3x^2-8x+3\)

\(=2x^3-2x^2+5x^2-5x-3x+3\)

\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(2,x^3-5x^2+2x+8\)

\(=x^3+x^2-6x^2-6x+8x+8\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-6x\left(x+1\right)+8\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(3,-6x^3+x^2+5x-2\)

\(=-6x^3-6x^2+7x^2+7x-2x-2\)

\(=-6x^2\left(x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(-6x^2+7x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(-6x^2-3x-4x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left[-3x\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)\right]\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(-3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(4,3x^3+19x^2+4x-12\)

\(=3x^3+18x^2+x^2+6x-2x-12\)

\(=3x^2\left(x+6\right)+x\left(x+6\right)-2\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

24 tháng 8 2019

Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Tấn Phát - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Em tham khảo câu a nhé!

15 tháng 7 2016

a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab

= x^2 - ax - bx + ab

= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)

= x(x-a) - b(x-a)

= (x-b)(x-a) 

b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z

c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)

= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)

= (4-x^2) (x+y)

= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)

d) y^2+y-x^2+x

= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)

= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)

= (y-x+1) (x+y)

e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y

= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)

= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)

= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)

f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y

31 tháng 8 2021

ko biết làm