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1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
Combine each pair of sentences ,using " who - which - that - whose "
1, My brother is John. He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen.
My brother is John who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen.
2, The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM city.
The architect designed these flats who has moved to HCM city.
3,The young boy is naughty .He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young boy is naughty who rides an expensive motorbike.
4, I'm reading the book. I bought it in 1996
I'm reading the book who bought it in 1996
5,Do you know man?He is sharing the flat with me
Do you know man? that He is sharing the flat with me
6, The young man is Ba's brother .He is talking to our teacher
The young man is Ba's brother who is talking to our teacher
7, We visited the monument .It was built a hundred years ago
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
8, The boys are interested in the game. It is a popular game all over the world The boys are interested in the game which is a popular game all over the world9, David Beckham is a football player . He's from London
David Beckham who is from London is a football player
10, We visited the people. They are homeless after the flood
We visited the people who are homeless after the flood
11, I don't like the films. They have an unhappy ending.
I don't like the films which They have an unhappy ending.
12 ,I know the man .Hí son broke your windows
I know the man whose broke your windows
Combine each pair of sentences ,using " who - which - that - whose "
1, My brother is John. He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen.
-> My brother is John, who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen
2, The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM city.
-> The architect, who designed these flats, has moved to HCM city
3,The young boy is naughty .He rides an expensive motorbike.
-> The young boy, who rides an expensive motorbike, is naughty
4, I'm reading the book. I bought it in 1996
-> I'm reading the book which I bought in 1996
5,Do you know man?He is sharing the flat with me
-> Do you know man who is sharing the flat with me ?
6, The young man is Ba's brother .He is talking to our teacher
-> The young man who is talking to our teacher is Ba's brother
7, We visited the monument .It was built a hundred years ago
-> We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago8, The boys are interested in the game. It is a popular game all over the world
-> The boys are interested in the game that is a popular game all over the world
9, David Beckham is a football player . He's from London
-> David Beckham, who is a football player, is from London
10, We visited the people. They are homeless after the flood
-> We visited the people who are homeless after the flood
11, I don't like the films. They have an unhappy ending.
-> I don't like the films that have an unhappy ending
12 ,I know the man .Hí son broke your windows
-> I know the man whose son broke your windows
Complete the second using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first one
1. His hair is curly, short, and black.
He ..has short curly black hair..
2. She is too young to ride a motorcycle.
She isn't .old enough to ride a motorcycle..
3. What a lovely smile you have !
How .lovely you smile.
4. I received a letter from my friend Nhien today.
My friend ..nhien sent me a letter today.
5. What is your address ?
Where .do you live ?..
Use ''enough" to merge 2 sentences :
6. Lan is young. She can't see the horror film.
.lan isn't old enough to see the horror film..
7. My brother is short. He can't reach the top shelf.
..my brother isn't tall enough to reach the top shelf.
8. Chi is unwell. She can't go on the picnic with her classmates.
..Chi isn't well enought to go on the picnic with her classmates.
9. The water here is unsafe. We can't drink it.
..the water isn't safe enough for us to drink.
10. The candlelight is dim. We can't drink it.
.the candlelight isn't bright enough for us to drink..
11. We are young. We can't vote in the coming election.
..we arem't ole enough to vote in coming election.
12. My uncle's eyesight is bad. He can't join the army.
..my uncle's eyesight isn't good enough to join the army.
13. My grandad's eyes are good. He can read the small print without glasses.
..My grandad's eyes aren't good enough for him to read the small print without glasses..
14. The room is large. It can hold 80 people.
.the room is large enough to hold 80 people..
15. The plane is fast. It can reach the island in two hours.
.the plane is fast enough to .reach the island in two hours..
16. The laptop is light. We can bring it along on long journeys.
..The laptop is light enough for us bring it along on long journeys..
Complete the second using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first one
1. His hair is curly, short, and black.
He has curly short black hair
2. She is too young to ride a motorcycle.
She isn't old enough to ride a motorcycle.
3. What a lovely smile you have !
How lovely your smile is!
4. I received a letter from my friend Nhien today.
My friend Nhien sent me a letter today.
5. What is your address ?
Where do you live?
Use ''enough" to merge 2 sentences :
6. Lan is young. She can't see the horror film.
Lan isn't old enough to see the horror film.
7. My brother is short. He can't reach the top shelf.
My brother is not tall enough to reach the top shelf.
8. Chi is unwell. She can't go on the picnic with her classmates.
Chi is not well enough to go on the picnic with her classmates.
9. The water here is unsafe. We can't drink it.
The water here is not safe enough for us to drink
10. The candlelight is dim. We can't drink it.
The candlelight is not bright enough for us to see anything
11. We are young. We can't vote in the coming election.
we are not old enough to vote in the coming election.
12. My uncle's eyesight is bad. He can't join the army.
My uncle's eyesight is not good enough to join the army.
13. My grandad's eyes are good. He can read the small print without glasses.
My grandad's eyes are good enough to read the small print without glasses.
14. The room is large. It can hold 80 people.
The room is large enough to hold 80 people.
15. The plane is fast. It can reach the island in two hours.
The plane is fast enough to reach the island in two hours.
16. The laptop is light. We can bring it along on long journeys.
The laptop is light enough for us to bring it along on long journeys.
Add prefixes to the adjiectives in the box then use the words to complete the sentences.
comfortable credible possible reversible satisfied usual
1 the story can't be true. It's completely incredible
2 I'vs never seen a hat like that before. It's unusual
3 I really can't open this door. It's impossible
4 we need to buy a new sofa. This one is very uncomfortable
5 You can't change the decistion now. It's irreversible
6The food was awful and we were dissatisfied with the service
rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one
1. the floor wasn't strong. we couldn't dance on it (enough)
=>The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on.
2. the ice is quite thick. we can walk on it (enough) =>The ice is quite thick enough for us to walk on.3. the package is very thick. i can't push it through the letterbox (too)
=>The package is too thick that l can't push it through the letter box.
4. Nobody could move the piano. it was too heavy
=>câu này không có từ gợi ý à bn
Rewrite the sentences using: adj+enough+to inf and the adjective in the brackets
1. She can't drive a car . She is young (old)
=> She .............isn't old enough to drive a car ....................
2. We shouldn't go to the beach . It's cold (warm )
=>It's .........not warm enough for us to go to the beach...............
3. I can't do any more work . I'm very tired (well)
=>I"m ........not good enough to do any more work.......................
4. I like watching film . It is very interesting (interesting)
=>The film ...is interesting enough for me to like watching film..
5. We didn't buy the flat because it was small(large)
=>The flat .......isn't large enough for us to buy the flat...........
6. He is fin. He can run 10 kilometers
=>He is ..........not fat enough to run 10 kilometers......
7. He is unfit . He can't run 10 kilometers
=>He isn't ....fit enough to run 10 kilometers....
8. My brother is young. He can't rie a bicycle
=>My brother........isn't old enough to ride a bicycle..... ...
9. My elder brother is stong . He can lift the piano
=>My elder brother .....is strong enough to lift the piano .......
Rewrite the sentences using: adj+enough+to inf and the adjective in the brackets
1. She can drive a car . She is young (old)
=> She ........isn't too old to drive a car.........................
2. We shouldn't go to the beach . It's cold (warm )
=>It's ....not warm enough for us to go to the beach...........................
3. I can't do any more work . I'm very tired (well)
=>I"m ..........not well enough to do any more work........................
4. I like watching film . It is very interesting (interesting)
=>The film ........is interesting enough for me to watch...........................
5. We didn't buy the flat because it was small(large)
=>The flat ........was too small for us to buy............................
6. He is fin. He can run 10 kilometers
=>He is ......fit enough to run 10 kilometers.........................
7. He is unfit . He can't run 10 kilometers
=>He isn't ....fit enough to run 10 kilometers........
8. My brother is young. He can't rie a bicycle
=>My brother.....is too young to ride a bicycle......... ...
9. My elder brother is stong . He can lift the piano
=>My elder brother .....is strong enough to lift the piano .......
Combine sentences using ; where,when,or which
1.Manchester is the largest city in USA . My brother lives there.
=>Manchester is the largest City in USA where My brother lives there.
2.I've recently gone back to the town . I was born in the town.
=>l've recently gone back to the town When l was born in the town.
Mình hơi bận xin lỗi nha
3.Do you know the name of the hotel ; John is staying at the hotel
=>Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at the hotel.
4.We enjoy the city .We spent our vacation there.
=>we enjoy the city where we spent our vacation there.
5.We enjoy this city . It has been renewed a lot after the war.
=>We enjoy this City which it has been renewed a lot after the war.
6.4th June is the day . I was born on that day.
=>4th June is the day when l was born on that day.
7.This is the house . The house has a big garden.
=>This is the house where the house has a big garden.
8.This is the house . I was born in the house.
=>This is the house where l was born in the house.
9.May Day is the day . People hold a meeting on that day.
=>May Day is the day when people hold a meeting on that day.
10.Ha Noi is the place . I'd like to come to Ha Noi.
=>Ha Noi is the place which l'd lie to Come to Ha Noi
11.Summer is the time . The weather is very hot then.
=>Summer is the time when the weather is very hot then .
12.I don't like Summer .It's often hot then
=>l don't like summer when it's often Hot then.
13.The bed was comfortable . I slept in it last night.
=>The bed was comfortable which l slept in it Last night.
Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.
1. We have to use knife anf fork ______at____ dinner.
2. There's a British tradition____of_____ having afternoon tea at 4 p.m.
3. She was very conscious____of______ her lack of experience on her first day at work.
4. He has a new solution _____to_________ the problem.
5. Nobody helped him. He managed it _______on____ his own.
6. The drivers _____in___ London kept their cars ___to_____ the left.
7. The summer holiday is coming. We are all excited_____about_______ going ____for____ a long trip ___in____ the South.
8. The children were amazed___at_____ the lion show at the circus.
9. Her small garden looks very beautiful in spring because all thethe flowers are ____in_____ full bloom.
10. In our district, it's the custom _____for______ residents to sweep streetson Saturday morning.
1 Our flat, which is on the fifth floor, gets very hot in the summer.
2 Emma, whose father is an actor, is Luke's cousin.
3 The restaurant, which is very nice, is in King Street.
4 We met them in 2003, when we moved to London.
5 John, who is my brother's friend, is coming to stay.
-Tham khảo non-defining clauses.
thks bn nhiều nha