Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
* Then answer the questions.
1. What don't many poor people in developing countries have?
...................Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved..................................................................................................................................
2. Where is biogas made from?
..................plant waste and animal manure..................................................................................................................................
3. Does biogas help the problem of indoor air pollution?
.................yes...................................................................................................................................
4. What environmentally friendly enery sources will be used in the future?
...........................In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources..........................................................................................................................
5. Is biogas renewable or non-renewable source?
...........................renewable source..........................................................................
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
* Then answer the questions.
1. What don't many poor people in developing countries have?
modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved
2. Where is biogas made from?
plant waste and animal manure
3. Does biogas help the problem of indoor air pollution?
yes, it does4. What environmentally friendly enery sources will be used in the future?
the wind and the sun
5. Is biogas renewable or non-renewable source?
Ít is renewable
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. T
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. F
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. T
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. F
5. The new energy source is not costly T
Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it’s made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running outệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. (T)
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. (T)
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. (T)
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. (F)
5. The new energy source is not costly. (T)
Read the passage and tick (\(\sqrt[]{}\))True or False
Energy is fundament to human beings .Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas ,with which their can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel.This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource aveilable .The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating ,but it can also provide energy for public transport.As biogas is smoke-free,it helps the problem of indoor air pollution.Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure.They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
| True or False | True | False |
| 1.Non-renewable sources are being used up | True | |
| 2.Many poor people in developing countries do not have electricity | True | |
| 3.Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people | True | |
| 4.Biogas creates a lot of smoke | False | |
| 5.The new energy source is not costly | True |
III: Read the passage and tick () True or False.
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
X |
|
|
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
|
X |
|
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
X |
|
|
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
|
X |
|
5. The new energy source is not costly |
X |
|
IV.Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1. The new restaurant looks good. It seems to have few customers. (however)
=> The new restaurant looks good, however it seems to have few customers.
2. Mary was sick. She didn’t leave the meeting until it ended. (despite)
=>despite her sickness, Mary didn’t leave the meeting until it ended.
3. Mr Long lived in the countryside when he was a child.-->Mr Long used ______to live in the countryside when he was a child______
4. We will plant more trees along this street.
-->More trees ____ will be plant along this street.______
5. Is pollution the most serious problem?
-->Pollution is ___ the most serious problem, isn't it?_____
6. This is my computer
-->This computer is …………………mine………………….…
7. My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village. (although)
=> Although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
V: Find the words which has a different stress pattern .
1.A. renewable B. environment C. eco-friendly D. abundantly
2. A. malnutrition B. supersonic C. underwater D. intelligent
3. A. comfort B. spacious C. traffic D. resource
4. A. industry B. density C. consider D. million
5. A. different B. dangerous C. pollution D. plentiful
6. A. environment B. petroleum C. effectively D. fashionable
7. A. solution B. question C. pollution D. selection
8. A. homeless B. describe C. skyscraper D. violence
VI . Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences :
1. Solar energy is renewable , ....PLENTIFUL........ and clean . PLENTY
2. We should reduce the use of .....ELECTRIC..... at home . ELECTRICITY
3. Waves will be used as an ....ENVIRONMENTAL....... friendly source of energy . ENVIRONMENT
4. Solar power can be used to ......HEAT...... or cool our house . HOT
5. There will be a ...SHORTAGE...... of energy in the near future . SHORT
6. Scientists are looking for clean and...EFFECTIVE..... sources of energy. EFFECT
7. More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of ......POLLUTION..... POLLUTE
VI . Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences :
1. Solar energy is renewable , ......plentiful...... and clean . PLENTY
2. We should reduce the use of .....electricity..... at home . ELECTRICITY
3. Waves will be used as an ......environmentally..... friendly source of energy . ENVIRONMENT
4. Solar power can be used to .......heat..... or cool our house . HOT
5. There will be a ...shortage...... of energy in the near future . SHORT
6. Scientists are looking for clean and....effective.... sources of energy. EFFECT
7. More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of ....pollution....... POLLUTE
I. Read the passage and tick (ü) True or False. (1.0 point)
|
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources. |
||||
|
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
|
|
1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
x
|
|
|
|
|
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
x |
|
|
|
|
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
x |
|
|
|
|
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
|
x |
|
E. WRITING
I. Change the sentences into the passive voice.( 1.5 point)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
à Less electricity ………………………will be used in the future...........
2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
à Public transport..........will be used by the students in my school when travelling long distances..........
3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.
à The lights…will be turned off when leaving a room or going to bed…..
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
àA great deal of energy ………………will be offered by wind power next century….
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.
à Sources of energy ………will be used more effectively for our future……
6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
à The use of biogas ……will be increased by the people in the countryside for cooking……
Question II. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer. (1.0 point)
1. People in ___________ areas have to gather wood to use as fuel.
A. rural B. mountainous C. urban D. highland
2. Biogas is mainly used for __________.
A. transport B. cooking C. heating D. both B and C
3. The use of renewable energy sources in developing countries is__________
A. on the increase B. on the decrease
C. change rapidly D. not improved
4. In the future, __________ will be used as the main environmentally friendly sources.
A. the wind B. the water C. the sun D. both A and C
II. PRONUNCIATION
Question I. Find the words which has a different sound in the part underline. (0.5 points)
1. A. wanted B. filled C. stayed D. played
2. A. ahead B. instead C. seat-belt D. bread
Question II. Find the words which has a different stress pattern. (0.5 points)
1. A. different B. dangerous C. pollution D. plentiful
2. A. environment B. petroleum C. effectively D. fashionable
C. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
PART III: Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. (2.5 points)
1. Solar energy __________ by many countries in the world in the future.
A. use B. will use C. will be using D. will be used
2. __________ is a renewable sourse.
A. Coal B. Oil C. Wind D. Gas
3. You can wear a __________ on your back to fly anywhere easily in the future.
A. jet pack B. flying car C. teleporter D. high-speed bicycle
4. In the future most people will travel __________ flying train.
A. in B. at C. on D. at
5. Do you think we __________ driverless car in the future?
A. use B. to use C. will use D. have used
6. That picture is __________
A. us B. ours C. our D. we
7. ___________ is a single-wheel bike.
A. Monowheel B. Hover scooter C. Segwey D. Teleporter
8. Nuclear energy can provide electricity for the world needs, but it is __________
A. cheap B. unlimited C. dangerous D. safe
9. You can ___________easily on the Dead Sea. Why? – Because it’s so salty
A. fly B. walk C. drive D. float
10. Biogas helps solve the problem of indoor ___________.
A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. soil pollution
II. Put the correct form of the verb in brackets. (1.0 point):
1. By 2020, people in Viet Nam (spend) ___will spend__________________ a lot of money on heating.
2. What____will_________we (do) ______do______________ to save electricity, dad?
We will watch less TV.
3. At 10 o’clock tomorrow he (work )___will be working__________________ in his office.
4. We (build) ______will build__________________ a hydro power station in this area next month.
(Vừa nãy thiếu)
Question II. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer. (1.0 point)
1. People in ___________ areas have to gather wood to use as fuel.
A. rural B. mountainous C. urban D. highland
2. Biogas is mainly used for __________.
A. transport B. cooking C. heating D. both B and C
3. The use of renewable energy sources in developing countries is__________
A. on the increase B. on the decrease
C. change rapidly D. not improved
4. In the future, __________ will be used as the main environmentally friendly sources.
A. the wind B. the water C. the sun D. both A and C
II. PRONUNCIATION
Question I. Find the words which has a different sound in the part underline. (0.5 points)
1. A. wanted B. filled C. stayed D. played
2. A. ahead B. instead C. seat-belt D. bread
Question II. Find the words which has a different stress pattern. (0.5 points)
1. A. different B. dangerous C. pollution D. plentiful
2. A. environment B. petroleum C. effectively D. fashionable
C. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
PART III: Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. (2.5 points)
1. Solar energy __________ by many countries in the world in the future.
A. use B. will use C. will be using D. will be used
2. __________ is a renewable sourse.
A. Coal B. Oil C. Wind D. Gas
3. You can wear a __________ on your back to fly anywhere easily in the future.
A. jet pack B. flying car C. teleporter D. high-speed bicycle
4. In the future most people will travel __________ flying train.
A. in B. at C. on D. at
5. Do you think we __________ driverless car in the future?
A. use B. to use C. will use D. have used
6. That picture is __________
A. us B. ours C. our D. we
7. ___________ is a single-wheel bike.
A. Monowheel B. Hover scooter C. Segwey D. Teleporter
8. Nuclear energy can provide electricity for the world needs, but it is __________
A. cheap B. unlimited C. dangerous D. safe
9. You can ___________easily on the Dead Sea. Why? – Because it’s so salty
A. fly B. walk C. drive D. float
10. Biogas helps solve the problem of indoor ___________.
A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. soil pollution
II. Put the correct form of the verb in brackets. (1.0 point):
1. By 2020, people in Viet Nam (spend) ___will spend__________________ a lot of money on heating.
2. What____will_________we (do) ______do______________ to save electricity, dad?
We will watch less TV.
3. At 10 o’clock tomorrow he (work )___will be working__________________ in his office.
4. We (build) ______will build__________________ a hydro power station in this area next month.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences
1.Solar energy is renewable, .plentiful.......and clean
PLENTY
2.We should reduce the use of ...electricity.....at home
ELECTRIC
3.We were .....satisfied ..with the service at the cinema. Everything was terrible
SATISFY
4.The film is a big ...disappoinment......It is boring from beginning to end
DISAPPOINT
5.Waves will be used as an ...environmentally...friendly source of energy
ENVIRONMENT
6.Solar power can be used to ....heat....or cool our houses
HOT
7.There will be a ...shortage ....of energy in the near future
SHORT
8.Scientists are looking for clean and ...effective ....sources of energy
EFFECT
9.More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of....pollution ..
POLLUTE
10.I don't like horror film because they are too..frightening....for me
FRIGHT
11.....unfortunately ....., fossil fuels are harmful to the environment
FORTUNATE
12.The...installing ....of wind turbines will be completed by next Friday
INSTALL
13......ENergetic...particles reach the Earth in just 8 minutes
ENERGY
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences
1.Solar energy is renewable, ........and clean
PLENTY -> PLENTIFUL
2.We should reduce the use of ........at home
ELECTRIC -> ELECTRICITY
3.We were .......with the service at the cinema. Everything was terrible
SATISFY -> SATISFIED
4.The film is a big .........It is boring from beginning to end
DISAPPOINT -> DISAPPOINTMENT
5.Waves will be used as an ......friendly source of energy
ENVIRONMENT -> ENVIRONMENTAL
6.Solar power can be used to ........or cool our houses
HOT -> HOTTEN
7.There will be a .......of energy in the near future
SHORT -> SHORTAGE
8.Scientists are looking for clean and .......sources of energy
EFFECT -> EFFECTIVE
9.More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of......
POLLUTE -> POLLUTION.
10.I don't like horror film because they are too......for me
FRIGHT - >FRIGHTEN
11.........., fossil fuels are harmful to the environment
FORTUNATE -> FORTUNATELY
12.The.......of wind turbines will be completed by next Friday
INSTALL -> INSTALLATION
13.........particles reach the Earth in just 8 minutes
ENERGY -> ENERGERTIC
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.
1. Tidal energy is renewable, plentiful and clean. (plenty)
2. Wind will be used as an environmentally friendly sources of energy. (environment)
3. There are many ways will be used to solve the problem of pollution. (pollute)
4. Solar power can be used to heat or cool our houses. (hot)
5. Unfortunately, fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. (fortunate)
6. We should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. (economy)
7. Solar energy is renewable, plentiful and clean. (renew)
8. I think that solar energy can be an alternative source of energy in the near future. (alter)
9. We should reduce the use of electricity at home. (electrical)
10. It’s a clean source of energy. Sailboats couldn’t move without this power. (powerful)
1,plentyful
2,envirmentally
3,pollution
4,heat
5.ufnortunately
6,economically
7,renewable
8,alternative
mình chỉ biết thế thôi nha
chúc bạ học giỏi
IV: Read the passage again and complete the sentences.
rồi passage đâu :))?
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.