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1. John did most of the work. He is very clever.
-> John, who is very clever, did most of the work.
III. RELATIVE CLAUSES WITH PREPOSITIONS:
1. Here's the address. You should write to this address.
-> Here's the address to which you should write.
2. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics. I'm not familiar with these topics.
-> Renewable energy sources, which topics I'm not familiar with, are difficult topics.
3. This country now has 300 wind turbines. The national network relies on these turbines.
-> This country now has 300 wind turbines which the national network relies on.
4. The radio is made in China. You are listening to it .
-> The radio, which you are listening to, is made in China.
5. Your mother is very nice. I talked to her last week.
-> Your mother, to whom I talked last week, is very nice.
6. These are my friends. I went to Da Lat with them last year.
-> These are my friends with whom I went to Da Lat last year.
7. I will hold a party. You will be invited to it.
-> I will hold a party which you will be invited to.
8. I don't like my girlfriend. She always asks me to wait for her whenever we go out.
-> I don't like my girlfriend who always asks me to wait for her whenever we go out.
9. These are the books. I have told you about them.
-> These are the books which I have told you about.
10. That is the man. I 've borrowed some money from him.
-> That is the man whom I've borrowed some money from.
11. Who was that man? I saw you with that man in the restaurant.
-> Who was that man, with whom I saw you in the restaurant?
12. The wall is dirty. You are leaning against it.
-> The wall, which you are leaning against, is dirty.
13. I'm going to visit Brazil. I don't know anything at all about it.
-> I'm going to visit Brazil which I don't know anything at all about.
14. My uncle Tom will be arriving tomorrow. You've heard so much about him.
-> My uncle Tom, whom you've heard so much about, will be arriving tomorrow.
15. A history of the town will be published soon. People know nothing about it.
-> A history of the town, which people know nothing about, will be published soon.
16. She found the bag. It belonged to her.
-> She found the bag which belonged to her.
17. This is the guy. I got it from him.
-> This is the guy whom I got it from.
18. You are the partner. I want to work with you.
-> You are the partner whom I want to work with.
19. Here is the museum. I told you about it.
-> Here is the museum which I told you about.
7. "I am frustrated that Jim forgot our date yesterday" Jane told me Jane told me she was frustrated that Jim had forgotten their date the day before
8. "This is the first time I've been t NYC" Peter said Peter said that was the firsts time he had been to NYC
9. Mr Brown told his wife:" Our children have grown up, so you don't have to care much about them Mr Brown told his wife their children had grown up, so she didn’t have to care much about them
10. "What will you do if you win the lottery" Peter asked me Peter asked me what I would do if I won a lottery
VII.
1. What is your name ?
=> She askes me what my name was.
2. What school are you going to ?
=> She wanted to know what school I was going to.
3. Can you speak any foreign languages ?
=> She asked me if I could speak some foreign languages.
4. How many languages can you speak ?
=> She asked me hơ many languages I could speak.
5. Have you got any certificates ?
=> She asked me if I had had some certificates.
6. Why do you want to take the course ?
=> She asked me why I wanted to take the course.
7. How did you hear about the course ?
=> She asked me how I had heard about the course.
8. Do you have any Frech friends ?
=> She asked me if I had some Frech friends.
9. Do you like French music ?
=> She asked me if I liked French music.
10. Will you be to France in the future ?
=> She asked me if I would be to France in the future.
11. How long does the course take ?
=> I asked her how long the course took.
12. How much are the course fees ?
=> I asked him how much the courses fees were.
13. When will the course begin ?
=> I asked her when the course would begin.
14. Are you going to take the level exam this weekend ?
=> She asked me if I was going to take the level exam that weekend.
VI.
1. I'm talking my driving test tomorrow
-> she said that she talked her driving test the next day
2. Jim may arive late today
-> She told me she might late that day
3. I've only had this new computer since yesterday
-> Louis said that he had that new computer since the day before
4. John left here an hour ago
-> She told had left there for an hour
5. I don't want anything to eat now
-> He said that he didn't want anything to eat then
6. I posted the card yesterday
-> Joanna told to me he had posted the card the day before
7. You must do your homework everyday
-> Jane said that she must did her homework everyday
8. You should go to the library more often
-> Tom to me that shall go to library more often
9. There isn't any milk in this bottle, Ann
-> Mike said to Ann that there didn't any milk in this bottle
10. The twins can't go to the school today because they are ill
-> Chris couldn't go to school today because they was ill
1 Don't you do your homework carefully ?
-> Isn't your homework done carefully?
2 His sister made some cakes for him yesterday.
Some cakes were made for him by his sister yesterday.
He was made some cakes by his sister yesterday.
3. Couldn't you answer this question immediately ?
-> Couldn't this question be answered immediately?
4.Hasn't he told you the truth yet ?
-> Haven't you been told the truth yet?
-> Haven't the truth been told to you yet?
5. The company will invest 2 million dollars to modernize its factories in VN.
-> 2 million dollars will be invested to modernize its factories in VN by the company.
6.Cousin Quan gives me some circus tickets every year.
-> I am given some circus tickets by cousin Quan every year.
7.Nobody designed these symbols to her ao dai.
→These symbols weren't designed to her ao dai.
Her ao dai wasn't designed these symbols.
8.Everyone mustn't use the computer here after 5pm.
-> The computer musn't be used here after 5pm.
9.Does Lan have to type those reports right now ?
-> Do those reports have to be typed by Lan right now?
10.They here usually lit their houses with candles long ago.
-> Their houses were usually litted with candles long ago.
1 Don't you do your homework carefully ?
-> Isn't your homework done carefully?
2 His sister made some cakes for him yesterday.
Some cakes were made for him by his sister yesterday
He was made some cakes by his sister yesterday
3. Couldn't you answer this question immediately ?
-> Could this question be answered immediately
4.Hasn't he told you the truth yet ?
-> Haven't you been told the truth yet?
-> Has the truth been told you by him yet?
5. The company will invest 2 million dollars to modernize its factories in VN.
-> 2 Million dollars will be invested by the company to modernize its factories in VN.
6.Cousin Quan gives me some circus tickets every year.
I am given some circus tickets by Cousin Quan every year.
7.Nobody designed these symbols to her ao dai.
→These symbols weren't designed to her ao dai
Her ao dai wasn't designed these symbol
8.Everyone mustn't use the computer here after 5pm.
The computer musn't be used here after 5pm.
9.Does Lan have to type those reports right now ?
Do those reports have to be typed right now
10.They here usually lit their houses with candles long ago.
Their houses were usually lit with candles long ago
1. Something about the way you talk suggests that you know a lot about this subject (as)
You talk.........as if you know...........a lot about this subject
2. We studied this last week. Have you forgotten? (remember)
Don't you.........remember studying..........this last week
3. "If you cause trouble, I'll arrest you", the polliceman told me (warned)
The policeman ........warned to arrest me if I caused.........trouble
4. "Don't forget! Answer the exam questions fully", the teacher said (remember)
"I hope you'll ...............remember to answer................the exam questions fully" the teacher told us
5. I'd like to have more time to study, but I haven't (wish)
I...........wish I had more time..........to study
6. You have used this book and we hope it has been enjoyable at least some of the time (enjoyed)
We hope you have............enjoyed this book at..............least some of the time
7. We can organize everything for you (arrangements)
We can...............make all arrangements..............for you
8. It is impossible that one of the men died on the mountain (may)
One of the men...........may not have died.........on the mountain
1. Something about the way you talk suggests that you know a lot about this subject (as)
You talk.......as if you know.............a lot about this subject
2. We studied this last week. Have you forgotten? (remember)
Don't you........remember studying...........this last week
3. "If you cause trouble, I'll arrest you", the polliceman told me (warned)
The policeman .......warned to arrest me if I caused..........trouble
4. "Don't forget! Answer the exam questions fully", the teacher said (remember)
"I hope you'll .......remember to answer........................the exam questions fully" the teacher told us
5. I'd like to have more time to study, but I haven't (wish)
I.......wish I had more time..............to study
6. You have used this book and we hope it has been enjoyable at least some of the time (enjoyed)
We hope you have.........enjoyes this book at.................least some of the time
7. We can organize everything for you (arrangements)
We can.......make all arrangements.......................for you
8. It is impossible that one of the men died on the mountain (may)
One of the men...may not have died.................on the mountain
23. " I'll phone the office from the airport tomorrow, Maryam. Anna said.
-> Anna told Maryam that she would phone the office from the airport the next day
24. He said " My parents will be me this camera next week."
-> He said that his parents would buy him that camera the following week
25. The man said " I am not willing to work now."
-> The man said he was not willing to work then
26. Peter said " I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"
-> Peter said that he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
-> The man whom I've told you about will take over this company next week
The man whom I've told you about will take over this company next week.