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1. When I was younger I used to go climbing more than I do now.
Now I do not go climbing as much as I used to when I was younger . . . . . . . .
2. Englandno longer had dreadful fogs.
There used to be dreadful fogs in England. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. It is years since we decorated the room.
We haven’t.decorated the room for years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. By the time we arrive the other guests will have already started dinner.
The other guests will start .dinner before we arrive. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. I would the school holidays to be longer.
I wish the school holidays were longer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. John is not old enough to join the club.
John is too . young to join the club. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. He is to blame for his mistakes. This is very necessary.
It . is very necessary for him to be to blame for his mistakes.. . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. He must pass his intermediate level English examination. That was obligatory.
It was obligatory for him to pass his intermediate level English examination
9. The mother came and lived with them to take care of their children. That was their- request.
It .was their request that the mother came and lived with them to take care of their children.
10. Isabel: “You can’t borrow my pen, Robert”.
Isabel . . deny lending Robert her pen
11. You lied to him, which was wrong.
You .were wrong to lie to him . . . . . . . . .
Chia động từ :
1/ Not until DID we ( arrive ) .ARRIVE........ at his house ( we discover ) ..........DID WE DISCOVERE.... that he ( be ) ........WAS.. on holiday , and that we ( waste ) .......HAD WASTED..... our time in calling on him
2/ I'm tired of working in an office. I ( think ) ......AM THINKING of changing my job
3/ I HAVE just ( smell ) ...SMELLED....... your roses. Do you think they ( smell ) .......SMELL... wonderful ?
4/ How long ( you learn ) ..HAVE YOU LEARNT...... English ?
5/ When the children ( arrive ) .....ARRIVED... home it was clear that they ( play ) ....WAS PLAYING.. in mub. Their clothes were covered with it
6/ I will never forget it. It was the first time I HAVE ever ( go ) .................GONE........................... to a fancy dress party
7/ Michael ( wait ) ...WAS WAITING..... in the queue to buy a ticket for the train when he ( hear ) ...HEARD...... an announcenment saying that there was going to be a delay
8/ By 1995 Susan ( lecture ) ........HAD LECTURED............ at the academy for ten years
9/ In my youth I ( travel ) ..TRAVELED.. the world and I often ( sleep ) ....SLEPT... under the stars
10/ Roger ( meet ) ....MET....... his wife in the early 70s. She ( act ) ......ACTED... in the theater then
II. Write one word in each gap.
A future pop star?
My little brother, Carl, takes (1)...after…our dad in that they both like to sing. The difference is that Dad’s got quite a good voice. Carl can’t sing at all! This doesn’t stop him, though. He’s always singing. He starts as soon as he wakes up, and doesn’t stop until he drops (2)....off…at night. I usually get along very well (3)...with…Carl, but he can be a bit annoying when he starts showing (4)…off . You can count ...on…him to do this whenever we have guests. My mum and dad will be talking to some friends, and then suddenly the conversation will be completely drowned (5)...out… by Carl singing at the top of his lungs. The other day, I told him he should be on the radio. For a second he fell (6) ...over… it, until I told him that that if he was on the radio we could turn it off!
Exercise 1:
1. In other words, I have some change in my pocket.
2. The Mississippi, the Amazon, and the Nile are well-known rivers.
3. I enjoy music.
4. It is full of traffic.
5. The can is full of garbage.
6. Their yard is full of junk.
7. He has a lot of stuff on his desk.
8. The children got scared when they heard the thunder during the storm.
9. Tools that are used for turning screws are called a screwdriver.
10. In other words, I bought some hardware.
11. In other words, I have a lot of homework to do tonight.
12. In other words, she took a lot of luggage on her trip.
13. I found this information in the encyclopedia.
14. I got some advice from three people.
15. I'm satisfied with the progress I've made in learning English.
Unit 1: Nouns
Exercise 2:
1. Isabel always has fresh eggs available because she raises chickens in her yard.
2. I had chicken and rice for dinner last night.
3. Outside my window, I can see a lot of trees, bushes, grass, dirt, and flowers.
4. Abdullah gave me some good advice. Nadia also gave me some good suggestions.
5. Yoko learned several new words today. She increased her vocabulary today.
6. I drank two glasses of water.
7. Windows are made of glass.
8. Mr. Chu wears glasses because he has poor eyesight.
9. It took me a lot of time to finish my homework. I had a lot of assignments.
10. I have been to Mexico three times. I've spent a lot of time there.
11. There are typewriters, copiers, telephones, and staplers in a typical business office. A business office needs a lot of equipment.
12. The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and many other harmful substances. We must seek to reduce air pollution.
13. I to read good literature. I especially to read the novel, poetry, and essay. My favorite poets are Longfellow and Wordsworth. I have always d their poems.
14. I to experience different seasons. I both hot and cold weather.
15. Being a parent has brought me a lot of happiness. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but it provides many rewards.
16. You can find a lot of time-saving machines in a modern factory. The modern factory needs modern machinery.
17. Experienced travelers learn to travel with minimal luggage. My globe-trotting aunt can pack everything she needs into two small suitcases, whether her trip will last for three days or three months. I'm not an experienced traveler. When I travel, I invariably take along too much stuff. Last month, I took a three-day trip to Chicago with twice as many clothes as I needed.
1. We (live)have lived in this house since 1970 that is to say ever since my father (die)died. He (come)came to this country twelve years ago. He (be)was born in South America and (live)lived there until he (get)got married.
2. HaveYou (see)seen Mrs. Chi lately? - yes. I (see)saw her at the school gate three day ago.
3. As soon as I have enough money. I'll buy a new car.
4. I (not use)don't use the car this evening, so you can have it.
5. I (walk)was walking along the street when I suddenly (feel)felt something hit me in the back. I (not know)don't know what it was.
6. My brother is an architect. He loves (design)designing new buildings.
7. They decided (not go)not to go to the cinema.
8. There is no point in (arrive)arriving half an hour early.
9. I found a tree (lie)lying across the road. I wasted hours (look)looking for this book.
10. Pardon me for (be)being late. It is very kind of you (wait)to wait for me.
11. I still remember for (hear)hearing her (sing)to sing this song.
12. I distinctly remember (pay)to pay him. I gave him 2 dollars.
13. If only he (know)knew then that the disease was curable.
14. The teller was made (lie)to lie down on the floor.
15. You risk (lose)losing your money when you put it into that business.
16. It is difficult to get used to (eat)eating with chopsticks I prefer (drive)driving to (be driven)being driven.
17. I'll never forget (meet)to meet her years ago.
18. She was made (pay)to pay back the money.
19. He described the accident as if he (see)saw it himself.
20. Has he learnt the poem, he (tell)would have told her about it.
21. Can you see that I'm busy (write)writing?
22. Hardly I (arrive)had arrived when a quarrel broke out.
23. How doyou (get)get on at school?
24. Hardly he (take)took up the book when the phone ring.
25. Coming into the room he (see)sees Mary where he (leave)left her.
26. It's time we (leave)left for the airport.
27. Is there anything here worth (buy)buying?
28. Provided you leave now, you (catch)will catch the train.
29. As long as you (use)use my car carefully, you can lend you some days.
30. The committee recommends that the annual subscription (be)was increased to $3.
31. God save the Queen.
32. My sister (talk)is talking to his pen pal on the phone at the moment. They (not contact)haven't contacted each other for a long time.
33. Jeans (make)were made about 2 hundred years ago, and now they (sell)are sold in every corner of the world.
34. I wish I (have)will have a good English-Vietnamese dictionary.
35. If there (be)is too much exhaust fume in the air, more and more people (cope)will cope with respiratory problems.
36. I suggest (burn)burning coal to heat the house.
37. I think we should (speak)speak English in the class.
38. These students (learn)have learnt English since they (be)were five.
39. Who (invent)invented telephone?
40. Lan (write)has written to her pen pal for three years, and they (meet)met each other last week.
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ____are______ only 14 mountains that (reach) ____reach______above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) ____comes______ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ____came______, she (leave) ___had left_______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather___have__ never (fly) ______flown____ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We __have___just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) ___would take_______ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ___will be_______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) ___attending_______ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) _____was attending_____class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ____arrive______at the airport, Mary (wait) ___will be waiting_______ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ___has lived_______on this earth for 55 years
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) _____got_____to Mary's party, everyone (arrive) ____had already arrived______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) _____see_____ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) ____was______ a child.
14. That book (be) _____has been_____ on the table for weeks. ______Haven't____ you (not read) ____read______ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ____is washing______ his hands. He______has____ just (repair) ___repaired_______ the TV set.
16. ______Have____ you (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We ______have____ never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ________looks__ like.
18. The car (be) ___will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) ___comes_______tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) ____found______that she_____has_____ just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it______will____ probably (rain) ____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) ___is raining_______ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) ____were watching______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) _____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ____has lived______for some years.
24. I (sit) _____sat_____down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) ____went______back home because he (forget) ___had forgotten_______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) _____came_____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ____were talking ______on the phone the children (start) _____started_____fighting and (break) ___broke_______a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) ______had done____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) _____has been standing_____looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ____has spent______ a lot of time travelling since I (get) __got________this new job.
31. When we (be) ____were______ at school we all (study) _____studied_____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ______had been working____as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) _____had finished_____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____will be_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ______are____ only 14 mountains that (reach) _____reach____above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) _____comes_____ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ___came_______, she (leave) ____had left______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather has never (fly) ____flown______ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We have just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) _______would take___ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ____was______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) _____am attending_____ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) ____was attending______class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) _____arrive_____at the airport, Mary (wait) _____will be waiting_____ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ____had lived______on this earth for 55 years .
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) ____got______to Mary's party, everyone had already (arrive) ___arrived_______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) ____see______ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) _______was___ a child.
14. That book (be) ____has been______ on the table for weeks. Haven't You (not read) _____read_____ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ______is washing____ his hands. He has just (repair) _____repaired_____ the TV set.
16. Have You (be) _____been_____here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ____looks______ like.
18. The car (be) ______will have been____ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) ______left____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) _____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) _____is raining_____ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) _____were watching_____TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ______had lived____for some years.
24. I (sit) ____sat______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) _____went_____back home because he (forget) ____had forgot______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) ______came____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ___were talking_______on the phone the children (start) ____started______fighting and (break) _____broke_____a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) _____had done_____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) ____has been standing______looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ______have spent____ a lot of time travelling since I (get) _____got_____this new job.
31. When we (be) ______were____ at school we all (study) ______studied____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ____had been working______as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) ______had finished____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____has been_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 2: Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.
1. Eight years ago we started writing to each other.
A. We have rarely written to each other for eight years.
B. Eight years is a long time for us to write to each other.
C. We wrote to each other eight years ago.
D. We have been writing to each other for eight years.
2. The boy was so lazy that he couldn't stay up late to learn his lessons.
A. The boy was lazy enough not to stay up late to learn his lessons.
B. The boy was too lazy to stay up late to learn his lessons.
C. The boy was lazy enough but he stayed up late to learn his lessons.
D. The boy was lazy enough to stay up late to learn his lessons.
3. My father is tired of seeing any violent films.
A. My father hasn't seen a violent film.
B. My father has enjoyed all the violent films he has ever seen.
C. My father is worried about missing the next violent film.
D. My father never wants to see another violent film.
4. As soon as he waved his hand, she turned away.
A. He saw her turn away and he waved his hand.
B. No sooner had he waved his hand than she turned away.
C. She turned away because he waved his hand too early.
D. Although she turned away, he waved his hand.
5. John wishes he had remembered to send Mary a Christmas card.
A. John regrets not to send Mary a Christmas card.
B. John regrets forgetting not to send Mary a Christmas card.
C. John regrets not remembering sending Mary a Christmas card.
D. John regrets forgetting to send Mary a Christmas card.
6. My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month.
A. It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.
B. It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.
C. It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes.
D. It's a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.
7. Having finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
A. The workers expected to be paid because they had finished their work.
B. Having their work finishing, the workers expected to be paid.
C. Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work.
D. Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
8. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.
A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car for five years.
B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown has bought this car.
C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years .
D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown has bought this car.
9. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.
A. John doesn't write home once a week any longer.
B. John enjoyed being written home every week when he was abroad.
C. John never forgot to write a weekly letter home when he was abroad.
D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.
10. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.
A. It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.
B. It's years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.
D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
VERB FORM - VERB TENSE
1.When I was young, my mother always made me.......go...to bed early.(go)
2.When...was............the telephone.......invented......?-In 1876.(invent)
3.It's time we........caught............the bus.(catch)
4.Some designers have modernize the Ao dai by............printing.......lines of poetry on it.(print)
5.If you go to Hanoi, where........will.......you.........stay......?(stay)
6.They practise..........speaking........English in class.(speak)
7.It's time for us..........to study................harder.(study)
8.They........have used......the refrigerator for fifteen years now.(use)
9.She said to me that she....would sell....that car the following day.(sell)
10.If he.....passes......his exam, everyone will be very surprised.(pass)
11.They.......offer........you the joy if you can use the computer.(offer)
12.They teacher asked Sue..........to read................a passage.(read)
13.Have you ever gone..........boating............in the river?(boat)
14.It's a long time since I..........left............primary school.(leave)
15............Feeding...........chickens and ducks gives us excitement.(Feed)
16.Since he was young, he........chose............his own clother.(choose)
17.I wish my sister........were........at the fashion show with me now.(be)
18.I wish I.............could.........have an enjoyable holiday.(can)
19.Ao Dai........is dated.........back to ancient time.(date)
20.....Wearing uniform is one of school's regulations in Viet Nam.(Wear)
21.Look!That school girl...........is wearing.........Ao dai.(wear)
22.It took me two hours.....to do.....................this work.(do)
23.She continued............to talk.......during the whole meal.(talk)
24.Mr.Brown asked some volunteers.....to clean...the beach again.(clean)
25.When my uncle was eighteen, he........left.....school and became a sailor.(leave)
26.What have fashion designers done........modernized......the Ao Dai?(modernize)
27.They.......have been.....pen pals for over 2 years.(be)
chị in ra rồi
mai ns kết quả đc ko
h chị off đây
muộn rồi, à quân ơi cho chị vs
1. You do not have to pay for secondary education inBritain.
Secondary education . . . . .is not necessary for you to pay in Britain.. . . . . . . . . .
2. I’m always nervous when I face a lot of people.
Facing . . . . a lot of people for me to be nervous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. By the time we arrive the other guests will have already started dinner.
The other guests will start . . dinner when we arrive . . . . . . . .
4. I would the school holidays to be longer.
I wish . . . . . . . I went the school holidays to be longer.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. He is to blame for his mistakes. This is very necessary.
It . . . . . . .is very necessary for him to blame for his mistakes . . . . . . .
6. He must pass his intermediate level English examination. That was obligatory.
It . . . . . . was obligatory for him to pass his intermediate level English examination. . . . . . . .
7. The mother came and lived with them to take care of their children. That was their- request.
It . . . . . was their- request for the mother to come and live with them to take care of their children.. . . .
8. Isabel: “You can’t borrow my pen, Robert”.
Isabel . . . . .told Peter that he couldn't borrow her pen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. You lied to him, which was wrong.
You . . . . lied to him, it was wrong. . .