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10 tháng 8 2020

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10 tháng 8 2020

a) Lập bảng xét dấu

x              0           1              2

x        -     0      +    |       +      |       +

x - 1 -      |       -     0     +      |      +

x - 2 -    |          -    |     -         |      +

Xét các TH xảy ra

TH1: x \(\le\)0 => pt trở thành: -x - 2(1 - x) + 3(2 - x) = 4

<=> - x - 2 + 2x + 6 - 3x = 4 <=> -2x = 4 - 4 <=> -2x = 0 <=> x = 0 (tm)

TH2: 0 < x \(\le\)1 => pt trở thành: x - 2(1 - x) + 3(2 - x) = 4

<=> x - 2 + 2x + 6 - 3x = 4 <=> 4 = 4 (luôn đúng)

TH3: 1 < x \(\le\)2 => pt trở thành: x - 2(x - 1) + 3(2 - x) = 4

<=> x - 2x + 2 + 6 - 3x = 4 <=> -4x = 4 - 8 <=> -4x = -4 <=> x = 1 (ktm)

TH4: x > 2 => pt trở thành: x - 2(x - 1) + 3(x - 2)  = 4

<=> x - 2x + 2 + 3x - 6 = 4 <=> 2x = 4 + 4 <=> 2x = 8 <=> x = 4 (tm)

Vậy ....

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2+14=-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16+14+9x-36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)

=>(x+3)(x-2)=0

=>x=-3(nhận) hoặc x=2(nhận)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(2x+1\right)-12x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+2x-1-4x^2-2x-12x^2+9=0\)

=>-8x+8=0

hay x=1(nhận)

c: \(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x-5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\left(3x-5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=x-1-6x+10=-5x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)

=>(x+3)(x-2)=0

=>x=-3(nhận) hoặc x=2(nhận)

a: 3(x-1)+2=2x-1

=>3x-3+2=2x-1

=>3x-1=2x-1

hay x=0

b: (x+1)(x-3)=0

=>x+1=0 hoặc x-3=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x=3

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x^2-2x+3x+3=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x=0\)

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-1(loại)

20 tháng 3 2022

a) x(4x + 2) = 4x2 - 14

⇔ 4x2 + 2x = 4x2 - 14

⇔ 4x2 - 4x2 + 2x = -14

⇔ 2x = -14

⇔ x = -7

Vậy tập nghiệm S = ......

b) (x2 - 9)(2x - 1) = 0

⇔ x2 - 9 = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0

⇔ x2 = 9 hoặc 2x = 1

⇔ x = 3 hoặc -3 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy .......

c) \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{x-12}{x^2-4}\) 

⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: x - 2 ≠ 0 và x + 2 ≠ 0

       ⇔ x ≠ 2 và x ≠ -2MSC (mẫu số chung): (x - 2)(x + 2)Quy đồng mẫu hai vế và khử mẫu ta được:3x + 6 + 4x - 8 = x - 12⇔ 3x + 4x - x = 8 - 6 - 12⇔ 6x = -10⇔ x = \(-\dfrac{5}{3}\) (nhận)Vậy ........
3 tháng 2 2021

Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau:

a) 3(2,2-0,3x)=2,6 + (0,1x-4)

<=> 6.6 - 0.9x = 2,6 + 0,1x - 4

<=> - 0.9x - 0,1x = -6.6 -1,4

<=> -x = -8

<=> x = 8

Vậy x = 8

b) 3,6 -0,5 (2x+1) = x - 0,25(22-4x)

<=> 3,6 - x - 0,5 = x - 5,5 + x

<=> - x - 3,1 = -5,5

<=> - x = -2.4

<=> x = 2.4

Vậy  x = 2.4

a) Ta có: \(\left|x^2-x+2\right|-3x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-x+2\right|=3x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2=3x+7\)(Vì \(x^2-x+2>0\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2-3x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={5;-1}

6 tháng 3 2021

bạn giải giúp mình câu b nữa với

mai mình phải nộp bài rồi!!!khocroi

5 tháng 9 2021

a) \(x^2-4x+4=25\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=25\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-5\\x-2=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=16\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=-4\\5-2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4,5\\0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)^3+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Rightarrow9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\\x+1=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

   \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{15}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{15}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

5 tháng 9 2021

a)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-4x-21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-7x+3x-21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x(x-7)+3(x-7)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((x-7)(x+3)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=7\\ x=-3 \end{array} \right.\)

b)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((5-2x)^2-4^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((5-2x-4)(5-2x+4)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\((-2x+1)(-2x+9)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2} \end{array} \right.\)

11 tháng 1 2022

\(a.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: =>x-3=0

hay x=3

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)

11 tháng 1 2022

 \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right).\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0.\\x+1=0.\\-2x+1=0.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: =>(x-3)(x2+3x+5)=0

=>x-3=0

hay x=3

d: =>(3x-1)(x2+2-7x+10)=0

=>(3x-1)(x-3)(x-4)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)

25 tháng 2 2022

a,\(\left(x-4-5\right)\left(x-4+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=9;x=-1\)

b, \(\left(x-3-x-1\right)\left(x-3+x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, \(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(2x-3-x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=2\)

d, \(\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7-2x-2\right)\left(3x-7+2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=9\)

25 tháng 2 2022

a) Ta có: 4x-20=0

⇔4x=20

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

b) Ta có: 2x+x+12=0

⇔3x+12=0

⇔3x=−12

hay x=-4