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7 tháng 5 2018

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{x+3}{2}\)\(\le\)1

<=>\(\dfrac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{6}\)\(\le\)\(\dfrac{6}{6}\)

=>4x -2 +3x+9\(\le\)6

<=>7x+7\(\le\)6

<=>7x\(\le\)6-7

<=>7x\(\le\)-1

<=>x\(\le\)\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)

vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là x\(\le\)\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)

7 tháng 5 2018

Mashiro ShiinaAkai HarumaNhã Doanh giúp mk vs

7 tháng 5 2018

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)\(\le3\)

<=> \(\dfrac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{6}\)\(\le\dfrac{18}{6}\)

<=> 4x -2+3x-3\(\le\)18

<=>7x-5\(\le\)18

<=>7x\(\le\)23

<=>x\(\le\)\(\dfrac{23}{7}\)

Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là x\(\le\)\(\dfrac{23}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)\(\le\) 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2.\left(2x-1\right)+3.\left(x-1\right)}{6}\)\(\le\) \(\dfrac{18}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2.(2x-1)+ 3.( x-1)\(\le\) 18

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x- 2+ 3x- 3\(\le\) 18

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x+ 3x\(\le\) 18+ 2+ 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x\(\le\) 23

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x\(\le\) \(\dfrac{23}{7}\)

vậy bpt có no là x\(\le\) \(\dfrac{23}{7}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow15\left(x-1\right)-2\left(7x+3\right)\le10\left(2x+1\right)+6\left(3-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-15-14x-6\le20x+10+18-12x\)

=>x-21<=8x+28

=>-7x<=49

hay x>=-7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow20\left(2x+1\right)-15\left(2x^2+3\right)< 10x\left(5-3x\right)-12\left(4x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow40x+20-30x^2-45< 50x-30x^2-48x-12\)

=>40x-25<2x-12

=>38x<13

hay x<13/38

4 tháng 3 2022

\(a,\dfrac{x-1}{2}-\dfrac{7x+3}{15}\le\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{3-2x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(x-1\right)}{30}-\dfrac{2\left(7x+3\right)}{30}\le\dfrac{10\left(2x+1\right)}{30}+\dfrac{6\left(3-2x\right)}{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow15x-15-14x-6\le20x+10+18-12x\\ \Leftrightarrow x-21\le8x+28\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+49\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-7\)

\(b,\dfrac{2x+1}{-3}-\dfrac{2x^2+3}{-4}>\dfrac{x\left(5-3x\right)}{-6}-\dfrac{4x+1}{-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(2x+1\right)}{-60}-\dfrac{15\left(2x^2+3\right)}{-60}>\dfrac{10x\left(5-3x\right)}{-60}-\dfrac{12\left(4x+1\right)}{-60}\\ \Leftrightarrow40x+20-30x^2-45>50x-30x^2-48x-12\\ \Leftrightarrow38x-13>0\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{13}{38}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x^2-3\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)< 10x\left(2x+3\right)-100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x-5< 20x^2+30x-100\)

=>3x-5<=30x-100

=>30x-100>3x-5

=>27x>95

hay x>95/27

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-2\right)-6\left(2x^2-x\right)< 4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-8-12x^2+6x< 4x-12x^2-15x\)

=>26x-8<-11x

=>37x<8

hay x<8/37

a: =>\(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x

=>x^2-7x+x^2+x=0

=>2x^2-6x=0

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

b: =>\(\dfrac{2x-3-3x-15}{x+5}>=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-18}{x+5}>=0\)

=>x+18/x+5<=0

=>-18<=x<-5

30 tháng 4 2023

\(\dfrac{x}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\dfrac{x}{6-2x}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3;x\ne-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2.2x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x=-x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x^2-7x+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

*TM: Thỏa mãn, KTM: Ko thỏa mãn

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}\ge3\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}-3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}-\dfrac{3x+15}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3-3x-15}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x-18}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-18\le x\le-5\)

24 tháng 5 2022

`a)16x-5x^2-3 <= 0`

`<=>5x^2-16x+3 >= 0`

`<=>5x^2-15x-x+3 >= 0`

`<=>(x-3)(5x-1) >= 0`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} \begin{cases} x-3 \ge 0<=>x \ge 3\\5x-1 \ge 0<=>x \ge \dfrac{1}{5} \end{cases}\\ \begin{cases} x-3 \le 0<=>x \le 3\\5x-1 \le 0<=>x \le \dfrac{1}{5} \end{cases}\end{matrix}\right.$

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x \ge 3\\ x \le \dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={x|x >= 3\text{ hoặc }x <= 1/5}`

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

`b)[2x+5]/[x-24] > 1`        

`<=>[2x+5]/[x-24]-1 > 0`

`<=>[2x+5-x+24]/[x-24] > 0`

`<=>[x+29]/[x-24] > 0`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x < -29 \\ x > 24\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={x|x > 24\text{ hoặc }x < -29}`

16 tháng 4 2018

\(\text{a) }\dfrac{5x^2-3x}{5}+\dfrac{3x+1}{4}< \dfrac{x\left(2x+1\right)}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(5x^2-3x\right)+5\left(3x+1\right)< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-15\\ \Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 20x^2+10x-15\\ \Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x-20x^2-10x< -15-5\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x< -20\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{20}{7}\)

Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm \(x>\dfrac{20}{7}\)

\(\text{b) }\dfrac{5x-20}{3}-\dfrac{2x^2+x}{2}\ge\dfrac{x\left(1-3x\right)}{3}-\dfrac{5x}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)\ge4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x\ge4x-12x^2-15x\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+12x^2+11x\ge80\\ \Leftrightarrow25x\ge80\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{16}{5}\)

Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm \(x\ge\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(\text{c) }\left(x+3\right)^2\le x^2-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9\le x^2-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-x^2\le-7-9\\ \Leftrightarrow6x\le-16\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm \(x\le-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

30 tháng 4 2018

\(\text{a) }\left(x^2-9\right)^2-9\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2-9\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9-9\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+6=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;3;-6\right\}\)

\(\text{b) }\dfrac{3x^2+7x-10}{x}=0\\ ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\\ \Rightarrow3x^2+7x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+10x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)+\left(10x-10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+10\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+10\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+10=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-10\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(T/m\right)\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{10}{3};1\right\}\)

\(\text{c) }x+\dfrac{2x+\dfrac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\dfrac{3x+\dfrac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\left(\text{Chữa đề}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow15x+5\left(2x+\dfrac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x+\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow15x+10x+\left(x-1\right)=15-9x+\left(1-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow26x+11x=16+1\\ \Leftrightarrow37x=17\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{37}\\ \)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{17}{37}\)

13 tháng 8 2021

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}\) ; ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+2x-x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x+2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: nghiệm của bpt S = {-1}

13 tháng 8 2021

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\) ∀x≠{0;2}

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-\left(x-2\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x+2-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

xét điều kiện, ta loại x = 0, nhận x = -1