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1: ĐKXĐ: x>1/2
=>\(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2x-1}}+\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[4]{4x-3}}=2\)
x^2-2x+1>=0
=>x^2>=2x-1
=>\(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2x-1}}>=1\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1
(x^2-2x+1)(x^2+2x+3)>=0
=>x^4-4x+3>=0
=>x^4>=4x-3
=>\(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[4]{4x-3}}>=1\)
=>VT>=2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1
2: 4x-1=x+x+2x-1
5x-2=x+2x-1+2x-1
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x-1}\right)>=9\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}>=\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x-1}\right)^2< =3\left(4x-1\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x-1}< =\sqrt{3\left(4x-1\right)}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}>=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{4x-1}}\)
Tương tự, ta cũng có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2x-1}}>=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5x-2}}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}>=\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5x-2}}\right)\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1
a: \(=\dfrac{\left|x+2\right|}{x-1}\)
b: \(=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-x+2y=0\\x-2y+x-2y=2x-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\left|x+2\right|}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)
hay x=5
e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)
\(a) \sqrt{4x^2− 9} = 2\sqrt{x + 3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-21=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b)\sqrt{4x-20}+3.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(ĐK:x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
\(c)\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)
ĐK:x>=1
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
\(d)5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(ĐK:x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3})\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\) (vì \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)
\(A=1-\left(\dfrac{2}{1+2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{4x-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{4x+4\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)-5\sqrt{x}+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Tick hộ nha
b) ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le3\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\).
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x< \dfrac{3}{5}\).
d. \(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)^2}=4\)
<=> \(|3x+2|=4\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{8\sqrt{x}+2.5}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35\sqrt{x}-14=16\sqrt{x}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)