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I. Complete the sentences with because/ because of/ although/ in spite of.
1.We delayed our trip ________because of_______ the bad weather.
2. Sue’s eyes were red ________because__________ she had been crying.
3. My mother is always complaining _________because of__________ the untidiness of my room.
4. The water in most river is unsafe to drink _________because_________ it’s polluted.
5. The trees were bend over __________because of_________ the wind.
6. You can’t enter this secure areas ________because___________ you don’t have an official permit.
7. It’s unsafe to travel in that country __________because of________ the ongoing civil war.
8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted __________because of________ the extreme heat.
9. Mark didn’t go to work yesterday _________because__________ he didn’t feel well
10. We couldn’t get into the disco _______because of____________ the enormous crowd.
11 . __________Although________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
12. Daniel forgot his passport ________in spite of___________ having it in his list.
13. I couldn’t get to sleep __________because of________ the noise.
14. ___________Because_______ I had nothing for lunch but an apple, I ate dinner early.
15. A lot of things went wrong ________although___________ all our careful plans.
16. She wasn’t wearing a coat __________although_________ it was quite cold.
17. He only accepted the job ________because of___________ the salary, which was very high.
18. I went home early ___________because________ I was feeling unwell.
19. ____________Although_______ I knew the truth, I decided not to tell them.
20. The villagers refused to leave _________because of__________ the drought.
21. We decided not to go out for a meal _________because___________ we were simply too tired.
22. Have you really got no money ___________in spite of________ the fact that you’ve had a job?
23. Sarah can’t climb up the tree ____________because of______ her fear of heights.
24. Matthew looked quite fresh, _________because__________ he’d been playing squash.
25. _______Because of______ his age, john was not hired _______although________ he had the necessary qualifications
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: A, B, D là từ thuộc về mặt nội dung (nhấn trọng âm). C là từ thuộc về mặt cấu trúc (không nhấn trọng âm).
Dịch: Tất cả các chuyến bay đến New York vào ngày mai sẽ bị hoãn lại do thời tiết xấu
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of being sick,Mary couldn’t go to school
3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather,she went to school on time
4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness,my mother told me to go to school
5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of a big storm, I stayed at home
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite Tom’s bad grade,he was admitted to the university
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman
8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job
9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper,he went to sleep
10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies
20. flights
21. information
22. increasingly
23. invention
24. unnecessary
25. musicians
26. convenience
27. difficulties
28. produce
29. beauty
30. preparation
31. reasoned
32. celebration
33. happiness
20. flights
21. information
22. increasingly
23. invention
24. unnecessary
25. musicians
26. convenience
27. difficulties
28. produce
29. beauty
30. preparation
31. reasoned
32. celebration
33. happiness
1. Despite her dislikes for coffee , she drank it to keep herself warm ( although)
→ Although she didn't like coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
2. Mary will take a plane , even though she dislikes flying ( in spite of)
→ In spite of her dislikes flying, Mary will take a plane.
3. In spite of Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest , she managed to smile ( although )
→ Although Marcy was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy (despite)
→ Despite the cloudy sky, we took many pictures.
5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children ( even though)
→ The woman told interesting stories to the children, even though her poor memory.
6. Though he has been absent frequently , he has managed to pass the test ( in spite of )
→ In spite of having been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
7. Nancy told me the secret despite having promised not to do so ( though )
→ Nancy told me the secret, though she has promised not to do so.
8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing although we know we will not win a prize (even though)
→ We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing, even though we know we will not win a prize.
9. In spite of the high price , my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday ( even though)
→ Even though the price was high, my daughter insist on going to the movies every Sunday.
10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet ( in spite of)
→ In spite of being on a diet, he ate the chocolate cake.
11. He left school, because his life was hard ( because of)
→ Because of his hard life, he left school.
12. John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work ( because)
→ John succeeded in his exam, because he worked hard and methodical work.
13. We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain (because)
→ Because it rained heavily, we didnt want to go out.
14. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine ( despite)
→ Despite having much experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
15. In spite of the darkness , they continued to work (though)
→ They continued to work, though it was dark.
1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them
2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game
3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
=> Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year
5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried
6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly
7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here
8) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks .
=> Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks
1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them.
2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game.
3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
=> Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her.
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year.
5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried.
6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly.
7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here.
8) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks .
=> Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks.
BẠN HỌC TỐT!!
Đáp án: because of