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\(D=\frac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos2x}=\frac{1+2sinxcosx+2cos^2x-1}{1+2sinxcosx-1+2sin^2x}\)
\(D=\frac{cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{sinx\left(sinx+cosx\right)}=cotx\)
\(\frac{sin2x-sin4x}{1-cos2x+cos4x}=\frac{sin2x-2sin2x.cos2x}{1-cos2x+2cos^22x-1}=\frac{sin2x\left(1-2cos2x\right)}{-cos2x\left(1-2cos2x\right)}=\frac{-sin2x}{cos2x}=-tan2x\)
\(\frac{sin4x-sin2x}{1-cos2x+cos4x}=-\left(\frac{sin2x-sin4x}{1-cos2x+cos4x}\right)=-\left(-tan2x\right)=tan2x\) lấy luôn kết quả câu trên cho lẹ, biến đổi thì làm y hệt
\(cos2x-sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+2sin2xcos2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+sin4x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Lời giải:
\(\cos 2x=\sin 2x+\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow (\sin 2x+\frac{1}{2})^2=\cos ^22x=1-\sin ^22x\)
\(\Rightarrow \sin 2x=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{7}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow \cos 2x=\frac{1+\sqrt{7}}{4}\) nếu $\sin 2x=\frac{-1+\sqrt{7}}{4}$ và $\cos 2x=\frac{1-\sqrt{7}}{4}$ nếu $\sin 2x=\frac{-1-\sqrt{7}}{4}$
Do đó:
$\sin 4x=2\sin 2x\cos 2x=\frac{3}{4}$
1) \(\dfrac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=cotx\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1-cosx+2cos^2x-1}{2sinx.cosx-sinx}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{cosx\left(2cos-1\right)}{sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx=VP\) ( đpcm )
b) \(\dfrac{sinx+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+cosx+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}=tan\dfrac{x}{2}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin\left(2.\dfrac{x}{2}\right)+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+cos\left(2.\dfrac{x}{2}\right)+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{1+2cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-1+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2sin\dfrac{x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}+sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{2cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}+cos\dfrac{x}{2}}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{x}{2}\left(2cos\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}{cos\dfrac{x}{2}\left(2cos\dfrac{x}{2}+1\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{sin\dfrac{x}{2}}{cos\dfrac{x}{2}}=tan\dfrac{x}{2}=VP\) ( đpcm )
c) \(\dfrac{2cos2x-sin4x}{2cos2x+sin4x}=tan^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x-sin\left(2.2x\right)}{2cos2x+sin\left(2.2x\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x-2sin2x.cos2x}{2cos2x+2sin2x.cos2x}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos2x\left(1-sin2x\right)}{2cos2x\left(1+sin2x\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1-sin2x}{1+sin2x}\)
\(VP=tan^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{1-cos2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)}{1+cos2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{1-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)}{1+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{1-sin2x}{1+cos2x}=VT\) ( đpcm )
d) \(tanx-tany=\dfrac{sin\left(x-y\right)}{cosx.cosy}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{sin\left(x-y\right)}{cosx.cosy}=\dfrac{sinx.cosy-cosx.siny}{cosx.cosy}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{sinx.cosy}{cosx.cosy}-\dfrac{cosx.siny}{cosx.cosy}\)
\(VP=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{siny}{cosy}=tanx-tany=VT\) ( đpcm )
1.Ý A
\(P=cos^4x-sin^4x=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=cos2x\)
2. Ý B
\(D=sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(13\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-5\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(2\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha+12\pi\right)-3sin\left(\alpha+\pi-6\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\pi+\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha+\pi\right)\)
\(=cos\alpha-cos\alpha+3sin\alpha=3sin\alpha\)
2.
\(\text{VP}=\frac{1}{32}(2+\cos 2x-2\cos 4x-\cos 6x)\)
\(=\frac{1}{32}[2+\cos 2x-2(2\cos ^22x-1)-(4\cos ^32x-3\cos 2x)]\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}(-\cos ^32x-\cos ^22x+\cos 2x+1)=\frac{1}{8}(\cos 2x+1)(1-\cos ^22x)=\frac{1}{8}(\cos 2x+1)\sin ^22x\) (1)
\(\text{VT}=\sin ^2x\cos ^4x=\frac{1}{8}.(2\sin x\cos x)^2.2\cos ^2x=\frac{1}{8}\sin ^22x.(\cos 2x+1)(2)\)
Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.
1.
\(\sin ^8x-\cos ^8x=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)(\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x)\)
\(=[(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x](\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)\)
\(=(1-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)\)
\(=(1-\frac{\sin ^22x}{2})(-\cos 2x)=-\frac{(2-\sin ^22x)\cos 2x}{2}=-\frac{(1+\cos ^22x)\cos 2x}{2}\) (1)
\(-(\frac{7}{8}\cos 2x+\frac{1}{8}\cos 6x)=\frac{-7}{8}\cos 2x-\frac{1}{8}(4\cos ^32x-3\cos 2x)=-\frac{\cos 2x+\cos ^32x}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-\cos 2x(\cos ^22x+1)}{2}\) (2)
Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.
\(VT=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{cos2x}\times\dfrac{1+cos4x}{sin4x}\) (*)
Ta có: theo công thức hạ bậc có: \(cos^2x=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{2}\Leftrightarrow1+cos2x=2cos^2x\) (1)
Ta có: \(cos2x=1-sin^2x\Rightarrow cos4x=1-2sin^22x\) (2)
Tương Tự có \(sin2x=2sinx\times cosx\Rightarrow sin4x=2sin2x\times cos2x\) (3)
Thay (1),(2),(3) vào (*) ta được: \(VT=\dfrac{2cos^2x}{cos2x}\times\dfrac{1+\left(1-2sin^22x\right)}{2sin2x\times cos2x}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{2cos^2x\times2\left(1-sin^22x\right)}{cos^22x\times2sin2x}\) mà \(1-sin^22x=cos^22x\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\dfrac{2cos^2x\times cos^22x}{cos^22x\times2sinx\times cosx}=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=tanx\left(đpcm\right)\)
đoạn cuối nhầm nha \(VT=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx\left(đpcm\right)\)