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8 tháng 5 2016

*n=1 thấy: 2=1x4/2 =>* đúng

Giả sử * đúng với n=k, ta có: 2+5+8+...+3k-1=k(3k+1)/2

=> 2+5+8+...+(3k-1)+(3k+2)=k(3k+1)/2+3k+2=(k(3k+1)+6k+4)/2

=> (k(3k+1)+3k+3k+4)/2=(k(3k+4)+3k+4)/2=(k+1)(3k+4)/2

tức là  2+5+8+...+3k+1=(k+1)(3k+4)/2

=> * đúng với n=k+1

=> Theo nguyên lí quy nạp => * đúng với mọi n thuộc N*

Chuyên toán sao học quy nạp sớm thế. 

24 tháng 7 2019

\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3n}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{n}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\)

8 tháng 8 2016

\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right).\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right).\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)

                                                                          \(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

                                                                            \(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

                                                                              \(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3n+2}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{2.\left(3n+4\right)}\right)\)

                                                                                \(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3n}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}\)

28 tháng 1 2016

Đặt A=1/2.5+1/5.8+...+1/(3n-1).(3n+2)

=>3A=3/2.5+3/5.8+...+3/(3n-1).(3n+2)

=>3A=1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+...+1/3n-1-1/3n+2

=>3A=1/2-1/3n+2

=>3A=(3n+2-2)/[2.(3n+2)]

=>3A=3n/6n+4

=>A=3n/6n+4/3

=>A=n/6n+4

 

28 tháng 1 2016

210

14 tháng 4 2016

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+......+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=>3A=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+....+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)

=> \(3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

=>\(3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

=> \(3A=\frac{\left(3n+2\right):2}{3n+2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\)

=> \(3A=\frac{1,5.n}{3n+2}\)

=>\(A=\frac{1,5.n}{3n+2}.\frac{1}{3}=>A=\frac{1,5.n}{\left(3n+2\right).3}=\frac{1,5.n}{9n+6}\)

\(Hay\) \(A=\frac{1,5n:1,5}{\left(9n+6\right):1,5}=\frac{n}{9n:1,5+6:1,5}=\frac{n}{6n + 4} \left(đpcm\right)\)

30 tháng 3 2017

giup mink đi mấy bn

2 tháng 7 2018

\(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3n+2}{6n+4}-\dfrac{2}{6n+4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{3n}{6n+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{n}{6n+4}\) ( đpcm )
Vậy...

Bài 1:

\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}\)\(=\frac{11}{48}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right).x}\right)\)\(=\frac{11}{48}\)

\(\frac{1}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}\right)\)\(=\frac{11}{48}\)

\(\frac{1}{4.}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{11}{48}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{11}{48}:\frac{1}{4}\)

\(1-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{11}{12}\)

\(\frac{1}{x}=1-\frac{11}{12}\)

\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{12}\)

Vậy x= 12

Bài 2 :

Xét vế trái ta có :

\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right).\left(3n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\)

VẾ TRÁI ĐÚNG BẰNG VẾ PHẢI .ĐẲNG THỨC ĐÃ CHỨNG TỎ LÀ ĐÚNG

cHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT ( -_- )