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14 tháng 8 2020

\(P=\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{3}{x+y+z}\)

\(=x+y+z+\frac{9}{x+y+z}-\frac{6}{x+y+z}\)

\(\ge6-\frac{6}{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}=6-\frac{6}{3}=4\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1

14 tháng 8 2020

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{1+x^2+y^2}}{xy}+\frac{\sqrt{1+y^2+z^2}}{yz}+\frac{\sqrt{1+z^2+x^2}}{zx}\)

\(\ge\text{Σ}\frac{\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+x+y\right)^2}{3}}}{xy}\text{=}\frac{1+x+y}{xy\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\left(\frac{1+x+y}{xy}+\frac{1+y+z}{yz}+\frac{1+z+x}{zx}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\left(x+y+z+2xy+2yz+2zx\right)\)\(\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\left(3\sqrt[3]{xyz}+2\cdot3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2z^2}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\left(3+6\right)=3\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)

12 tháng 11 2018

\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-xy+y^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y^2-yz+z^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z^2-zx+x^2}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(x-y\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(y-z\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(y^2+z^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(z-x\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(z^2+x^2\right)}}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(y^2+z^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(z^2+x^2\right)}}\)

\(\le\frac{2}{x+y}+\frac{2}{y+z}+\frac{2}{z+x}\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)

22 tháng 8 2020

Dat \(\left(a,b,c\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x},\frac{1}{y},\frac{1}{z}\right)\left(a,b,c>0,abc=1\right)\)

Ta co \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\Rightarrow\frac{3}{ab+bc+ca}\ge\frac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\left(1\right)\)

BDT phu \(1+\frac{3}{ab+bc+ca}\ge\frac{6}{a+b+c}\left(2\right)\)

Do (1) nen (2) tuong duong voi

\(1+\frac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\ge\frac{6}{a+b+c}\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\frac{3}{a+b+c}\right)^2\ge0\left(dung\right)\)

Suy ra (2) duoc chung minh

Do \(abc=1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}ab=\frac{1}{xy}=\frac{xyz}{xy}=z\\bc=x\\ca=y\end{cases}}\)

nen (2) tuong duong \(1+\frac{3}{x+y+z}\ge\frac{6}{xy+yz+zx}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{x+y+z}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{6}{x+y+z}-1\right)=\frac{2}{x+y+z}-\frac{1}{3}\)

Suy ra \(P\ge\frac{2}{x+y+z}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{x+y+z}=-\frac{1}{3}\)

Dau = xay ra khi x=y=z=1

18 tháng 1 2017

pt 1) x=y=z  Cosi 3 số 

13 tháng 12 2019

Ta có: \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\Rightarrow1+x^3+y^3\ge xyz+xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3xy\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3xy\)(vì xyz = 1)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}=\frac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}\);\(\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{zx}}\)

Cộng vế với vế, ta được:

\(BĐT=\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\)

\(\ge3\sqrt{3}\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2y^2z^2}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\))

10 tháng 3 2020

\(VT-VP=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}+\sqrt{3xy}\right)}+\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}+\sqrt{3xy}\right)}\)