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Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2;0;3\right\}\)
b: \(P=\left(\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x-2}+\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4+4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2-8x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-3}=\dfrac{-4x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
- Đk : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}}\)
- \(P=\frac{\left(2+x\right)^2+4x^2-\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x^2\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{8x+4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)\(\Rightarrow p=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{3-x}=\frac{4x^2}{3-x}\)
- \(|x-5|=2\)
- nếu \(x\ge5\)=> x-5=2 =>x=7 (TM) => \(P=\frac{4.7^2}{-7+3}=-49\)
- Nếu \(x< 5\)=> x-5 = -2 => x = 3 Loại
a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
