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a) Ta thấy x=-2 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B.
Thay x=-2 và B ta có :
\(B=\frac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)+1}{\left(-2\right)^2-1}=\frac{-3}{3}=-1\)
b) Rút gọn :
\(A=\frac{3x+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1-x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Xấu nhỉ ??
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne2\), rút gọn:
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+2\left(2x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\frac{2x-1}{4\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}=\frac{4\left(2x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4x\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\left(n\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{cases}}}\)
=> Khi \(x=4\)thì \(A=\frac{4}{4+2}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x+2}< 2\Leftrightarrow4< 2x+4\Leftrightarrow0< 2x\Leftrightarrow x>0\)Vậy \(A< 2,\forall x>0\)
d) \(\left|A\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{x+2}\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{x+2}=1\\\frac{4}{x+2}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\left(l\right)\\x=-6\left(n\right)\end{cases}}}\)Vậy \(\left|A\right|=1\)khi và chỉ khi x = -6
a/ \(=\left(\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)-\left(4x^2+1\right)-\left(1+2x\right)}{1-4x^2}\right).\frac{4x^2-1}{2}=\frac{2-4x-4x^2-1-1-2x}{1-4x^2}.\frac{4x^2-1}{2}=\frac{-4-6x-4x^2}{1-4x^2}.\frac{4x^2-1}{2}=\frac{4x^2+6x+4}{2}=2x^2+3x+2\)
b/ có A = 2 \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+2=2\Rightarrow2x^2+3x=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
hoặc \(2x+3=0\Rightarrow2x=-3\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)
a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{4x^2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{2x^2-2}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
b) Thay x = -3 vào A, ta được :
\(A=\frac{\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\left(-3-1\right)}{\left(-3+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6.\left(-4\right)}{2^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-6\)
c) Để A > -1
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-1\right)>-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)< \left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x< x^2+2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2< 5\)
Đoạn này bạn tự tìm giá trị x thỏa mãn là xong (Chú ý ĐKXĐ)
a) ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+2x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-x}\right)=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
b) Để A > 1
=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}>1\)
=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}-1>0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{x-1}>0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)
Vậy để A > 1 thì x < 1 và x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)
c) Ta có \(A=\frac{x-2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1-1}{x-1}=1-\frac{1}{x-1}\)
Để A \(\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}\inℤ\Rightarrow1⋮x-1\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Khi x - 1 = 1 => x = 2( tm)
Khi x - 1 =-1 => x = 0 (loại)
Vậy x = 2 thì A nguyên
a)
DK:tồn tại P \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-+6\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}\\ \)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2-\left(x^2-12x+36\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{6}{x-6}\)
b)6/(x-6)=1=> x-6=6=> x=12
c)x-6<0=> x<6
ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0;x\ne1;x\ne-1\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1+1-x\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}}:\frac{\left(1-2x\right)}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x-3\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)}:\frac{\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}:\frac{\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(3x-2\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^{^2}}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+1+2\left(x-1\right)+5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4}{1-2x}\)
\(b,Vớix\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\)ta có \(A=\frac{2x+4}{1-2x}=\frac{-1\left(1-2x\right)+5}{1-2x}=-1+\frac{5}{1-2x}\)
Với x thuộc Z để A nguyên thì \(5⋮1-2x\Rightarrow1-2x\inƯ\left\{5\right\}=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Với 1-2x=1 => x= 0(TMĐKXĐ)
với 1-2x=-1 => x=1(loại)
với 1-2x=5 => x=-2(tmđkxđ)
với 1-2x=-5 => x=3(tmđkxđ)
Vậy với \(x\in\left\{0;-2;-3\right\}\)thì A nguyên
Có: \(P=A:B=\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{x^3+x-x^2-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{2x}{x^2+1}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{x\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{x^2+1-2x}{x^2+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
b) Để \(P>-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x-1}>-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2+x-1}{2\left(x-1\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x+1>0\\2\left(x-1\right)>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\2\left(x-1\right)< 0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>-1\\x>1\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< -1\\x< 1\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\) hoặc \(x< -1\)
mẹ