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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B = 31 + 32 + 33 +...+ 3100
3B = 32 + 33 + ...+ 3100 + 3101
3B - B = 3101 - 3
2B = 3101 - 3
2B + 3 = 3n
⇒ 3101 - 3 + 3= 3n
3n = 3101
n = 101
Kết luận n = 101
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=3+32+33+...+3100
3A=32+33+...+3101
3A-A=(32+33+...+3101)-(3+32+33+...+3100)
2A=3101-3
2A+3=3101
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3.\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=2A=\left[3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\right]-\left[3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right]\)\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
Theo đề bài ta có 2A + 3 = 3n ( \(n\in N\) )
\(\Rightarrow2A+3=3^{101}-3+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2A+3=3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow101=n\) ( thỏa mãn điều kiện \(n\in N\)
Vậy n = 101
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: A = 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 + . . . + 3 100
=> 3 A = 3 2 + 3 3 + 3 4 + . . . + 3 101
=> 3 A - A = ( 3 2 + 3 3 + 3 4 + . . . + 3 101 ) - ( 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 + . . . + 3 100 )
=> 2 A = 3 2 + 3 3 + 3 4 + . . . + 3 101 - 3 - 3 2 - 3 3 - . . . - 3 100
2 A = 3 101 - 3 <=> 2 A + 3 = 3 101 , mà 2 A + 3 = 3 n
=> n = 101
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=3+32+33+...+399
3A=32+33+...+3100
3A-A=(32+33+...+3100)-(3+32+33+...+399)
2A=3100-3
2A+3=3100
⇒n=100
Đây nè bạn, chúc bạn học tốt :))
A = 3 + 32 + 33+ ... + 399
3A = 3. (3 + 32 + 33+ ... + 399)
3A \(=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\)
3A \(=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\right)\)
2A\(=3^{100}-3\)
Vậy, sau khi tìm đc 2A, ta tìm stn n nha:
2A + 3 = 3n
\(=3^{100}-3+3=3^n\)
⇒\(3^{100}=3^n\)(Vì -3 +3 = 0)
Vậy n = 100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\\3B=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\\3B-B=(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101})-(3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100})\\2B=3^{101}-3\\\Rightarrow 2B+3=3^{101}\)
Mặt khác: \(2B+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow 3^n=3^{101}\\\Rightarrow n=101(tm)\)
Vậy n = 101.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$A=1+(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2014}+3^{2015}+3^{2016})$
$=1+3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2014}(1+3+3^2)$
$=1+3.13+3^4.13+....+3^{2014}.13$
$=1+13(3+3^4+...+3^{2014})$
$\Rightarrow A-1\vdots 13(1)$
Mặt khác:
$A=1+(3+3^2+3^3+3^4)+....+(3^{2013}+3^{2014}+3^{2015}+3^{2016})$
$=1+3(1+3+3^2+3^3)+....+3^{2013}(1+3+3^2+3^3)$
$=1+(3+...+3^{2013})(1+3+3^2+3^3)$
$=1+40(3+....+3^{2013})$
$\Rightarrow A-1\vdots 5(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)$ mà $(5,13)=1$ nên $A-1\vdots (5.13)$ hay $A-1\vdots 65$
$\Rightarrow A$ chia $65$ dư $1$