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Verb form and tense
1. The man (sit)..sitting..next to me is very nervous
2. Tom doesn't enjoy ( laugh ).laughing..at by people
enjoy/like/love/dislike/hate/detest,........+ V-ing
3. I'd like you (meet ).to meet..my mother
4. Take this street and you(arrive)..will arrive...at the bus station in fifteen minutes
5. He suggested (travel).travelling..around the town by bike
6. The flights to London will(delay )....delay..because of heavy rain
7. This is first time Hoa (meet).has met....Tim's family
8. She has a lot of novels (write)..written....in English
9. The ruler (make).made...of plastic is Lan's
10. The woman (talk).talking...to the headmaster will make a speech about protecting historical buildings
11. I prefer walking to (ride)..riding..a bicycle
#Yumi
Use the correct tense or form of the verb in parentheses:
12. The man .....is sitting..... next to me is very nervous. (sit)
21. It's high time you .......caught...... the bus. (catch)
22. Hasn't the key .......been found...... yet? (find)
*Mk sửa đề ở câu 22 tí cho hợp lí*
Complete the sentences, use the correct form or tense of the verbs in the brackets
1. The man (sit)......sitting.........next to me was very nervous.
2. Tom doesn't enjoy (laugh) .....laughing.......at by other people
3. I’d like you (meet)......to meet.......my mother.
4. Take this street and you (arrive).......arrive.......... at the bus station in 16 minutes
5. He suggested (travel).......traveling......around the town by bike.
6. Would you mind (leave).....leaving........us alone?
7. This is the first time Hoa (meet)....has met...Tim's family
8. She has a lot of novels (write)..written.... in English
9. That book (write) ......written.........by a famous author
10. Would you mind if I (turn)......turned...off the television?
11. Would you mind if I (take).....took......a photo?
12. Do you mind is my friends (join).....join.....in our trip?
13. Would you mind (open)......opening.......the door ?
14. Would you mind if she (take)...took..these books home?
15. Do you mind if we (get).....get.....a taxi to town ?
16. Would you mind (buy)....buying........me some sandwiches?
17. Do you mind if he (drive)....drives......your bike ?
18. Would you mind if I (stay)......stayed.....with you for a week?
19. Would you mind (help)....helping......her to finish her work ?
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1. By the time we (stop)...........got stop..........., we had driven six hundred miles
2. Don't forget (lock)............locking............the door before going to bed
3. The pens (produce) are produce by Thien Long Company are usually cheap and good
4. The man (sit).........sat.............next to me was very nervous
5. Mr Hung told me (tell)......told.........him the truth
6. Mai is in her room. She (play).....is playing................the guitar
7. Everybody (want)......want........to learn English
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì thích hợp
1. By the time we (stop)...........stopped..........., we had driven six hundred miles
2. Don't forget (lock).............to lock...........the door before going to bed
3. The pens (produce)..........produced......... by Thien Long Company are usually cheap and good
4. The man (sit)............sitting..........next to me was very nervous
5. Mr Hung told me (tell)........to tell.......him the truth
6. Mai is in her room. She (play).........is playing............the guitar
7. Everybody (want)......wants........to learn English
The girl helped me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate.
Giải thích cho em tại sao ở đây helped -> helping được không ạ?
helped thành helping vì đây là rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ chủ động
câu gốc của nó sẽ là the girl who helped me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate.
They'll have their cars mended tomorrow. Tại sao lại là mended ạ?
vì dịch ra nó sẽ mang ý nghĩa bị động
ta có cấu trúc : have sth done : có cái gì được làm
The man sitting next to me was very nervous. Sao lại là sitting khi một bên là was ạ?
đây là câu rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
câu gốc : the man who was sitting next to me was very nervous
was ở vế sau là động từ tobe cho chủ ngữ the man
Dạng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng 2 dạng của động từ: đó là Ving và Ved
V-ing dùng cho câu chủ động, khi chủ ngữ là người thực hiện hành động
Còn Ved dùng cho câu bị động khi chủ ngữ nhận hành động
Ở đây ta thấy là câu chủ động nên cần dùng Ving
Câu 2
Có cấu trúc have st V2 là nhờ cái gì được làm bởi ai
Câu 3 là dạng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ chủ động, như mình nói ở trên ta chọn động từ Ving
25. Ba's teacher (give) ____gave______ him a lot of homework last week. 26. Tom hopes he (meet) ___will meet _______ many interesting people when he goes to Hanoi next month. 27. Mai and her friends (walk) ________are walking ____________ to school now. 28. They (go) ____went______ to Sao Mai Movie Theater last night. 29. She (not see) ______hasn't seen______________ that film before. 30. My mother was waiting for me when I (come) ____came__________ home. 31. Ann and Susan (cook) _______were cooking ______________ dinner when Martin arrived home. 32. The light (go) ____was going __________ out while we were having dinner. 33. + What ____were______ you (do) ____doing__________ at this time yesterday? + I (play) _______was playing ______________ games on the computer. 34. Tom! Turn off the TV. You (always watch) ______always watch ______________ TV. 35. Lan often (do) ____does______ her homework carefully. 36. This is the first time Hoa (meet) ____has met________________ Tim's family
25. Ba's teacher (give) ____gace______ him a lot of homework last week.
26. Tom hopes he (meet) ___will meet_______ many interesting people when he goes to Hanoi next month.
27. Mai and her friends (walk) ____are walking________________ to school now.
8. They (go) ___went_______ to Sao Mai Movie Theater last night.
29. She (not see) ______hasn't seen______________ that film before.
30. My mother was waiting for me when I (come) ______came________ home.
31. Ann and Susan (cook) ___were cooking__________________ dinner when Martin arrived home.
32. The light (go) _______gone_______ out while we were having dinner.
33. + What _____were_____ you (do) __doing____________ at this time yesterday? + I (play) ___________was palying__________ games on the computer.
34. Tom! Turn off the TV. You (always watch) ________are always watching____________ TV.
35. Lan often (do) _____does_____ her homework carefully. 36. This is the first time Hoa (meet) _______has meet_____________ Tim's family
Complete the sentences, use the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1- Would you mind if I (smoke) smoked ?
2- Surface mail is much (cheap) cheaper than airmail.
3- He (live) has lived in this city since 2000.
4- The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
5- The children (play) were playing when It started to rain.
6- We(learn) are learning French grammar at the moment.
7- Could you give me some (inform) information ?
8-Mr Hung told me (tell) to tell him the truth.
9- My father can read (good) well without glasses.
10- Nam must (do) do the homework himself.
1.smoked
2cheaper
3.has lived
4.sitting
5.were playing
6. are learning
7.information
8.to tell
9. well
10.do
1 who sat/sitting
2 has met
3 covers
CHIA ĐỌNG TỪ
- THE MAN (SIT) IS SITTING NEXT TO ME WAS VERY NERVOUS
-THIS IS THE FIST TIME HOA (MEET ) HAS MET TIM ' FAMILY
THE SEA (COVER ) COVERS TWO - THIRD OF THE WORLS