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2: \(A=x^2-10x+25-34=\left(x-5\right)^2-34\ge-34\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảu ra khi x=5
\(1,C=x^2+x-3\\ \Rightarrow C=\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{13}{4}\\ \Rightarrow C=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{13}{4}\ge-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2,A=x^2-10x-9\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-34\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x-5\right)^2-34\)
dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-34\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Lời giải:
Vì $x=9$ nên $x-9=0$
Ta có:
$F=(x^{2017}-9x^{2016})-(x^{2016}-9x^{2015})+(x^{2015}-9x^{2014})-....-(x^2-9x)+x-10$
$=x^{2016}(x-9)-x^{2015}(x-9)+x^{2014}(x-9)-....-x(x-9)+x-10$
$=x^{2016}.0-x^{2015}.0+x^{2014}.0-...-x.0+x-10$
$=x-10=9-10=-1$
\(A=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3=\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(A_{min}=3\) khi \(x=-2\)
\(B=\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+1=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(B_{min}=1\) khi \(x=10\)
\(C=\left(x^2+4y^2+25-4xy+10x-20y\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\)
\(C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(C_{min}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-3;1\right)\)
a: =25x^2-10x+25x^2-1-10x=50x^2-20x-1
b: =x^2-12x+32-x^2+12x-32
=0
\(a,\\ A=25x^2-10x+11\\ =\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1+1^2+10\\ =\left(5x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_A=10.khi.5x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ B=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(11-x\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(121-22x+x^2\right)\\ =x^2+x^2-6x-22x+9+121=2x^2-28x+130\\ =2\left(x^2-14x+49\right)+32\\ =2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\\ Vì:2\left(x-7\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ Nên:2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\ge32\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_B=32.khi.\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\Tương.tự.cho.biểu.thức.C\)
b:
\(D=-25x^2+10x-1-10\)
\(=-\left(25x^2-10x+1\right)-10\)
\(=-\left(5x-1\right)^2-10< =-10\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/5
\(E=-9x^2-6x-1+20\)
\(=-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+20\)
\(=-\left(3x+1\right)^2+20< =20\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/3
\(F=-x^2+2x-1+1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1< =1\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1
a) 7x3 - 5x2
= x2( 7x - 5 )
b) x2 - 10x + 25
= x2 - 2.5.x + 52
= ( x - 5 )2