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\(A=x^2+y^2-xy+2x-2y+2022\)
\(A=\left(x^2+\dfrac{y^2}{4}+1-xy+2x-y\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2-y+2021\)
\(A=\left(x-\dfrac{y}{2}+1\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{6062}{3}\ge\dfrac{6062}{3}\)
\(A_{min}=\dfrac{6062}{3}\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
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\(a,A=\left(x+y\right)^2-9z^2=\left(x+y-3z\right)\left(x+y+3z\right)\\ A=\left(5+7-36\right)\left(5+7+36\right)=-24\cdot48=-1152\\ b,B=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y-1\right)\\ B=\left(2+2\right)\left(2-2-1\right)=4\cdot\left(-1\right)=-4\)
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a: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+2x-3}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{-2x}{x^2+7x+10}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy}=\dfrac{x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{y^2\left(x-y\right)}{xy^2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-3y}{xy^2}=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy^2\left(x+y\right)}\)
c: \(\dfrac{x-2y}{2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-xy\right)}{2\left(x-xy\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2x-2xy}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2\left(x-xy\right)}\)
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a) \(x^2+xy+y^2+1\)
\(=x^2+xy+\dfrac{y^2}{4}-\dfrac{y^2}{4}+y^2+1\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2\ge0,\forall x;y\\\dfrac{3y^2}{4}\ge0,\forall x;y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}+1>0,\forall x;y\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(...=x^2-2x+1+4\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+z^2-6z+9+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y^{ }+1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1>0,\forall x.y\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
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\(pt< =>\left(x-y\right)^2+xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy+2\right)+9\)
\(< =>\left(y-x\right)\left(xy+2+y-x\right)+xy+2+y-x-\left(y-x\right)=11\)
\(< =>\left(y-x+1\right)\left(xy+2+y-x\right)-\left(y-x+1\right)=10\)
\(< =>\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x-y-1-xy\right)=10\)
đến đây giải hơi bị khổ =))
Đây nhé ta thêm bớt:
\(x^2+xy+y^2=x^2+y^2+2xy-xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-xy=\left(-2\right)^2-xy=4-xy\)
tìm gtnn hay sao bạn?