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a: \(A=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy=2x^2-y^2\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
b: \(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy=5x^2-4y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=1/5-1=-4/5
c \(C=x^3+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(-9\right)^3=-729\)
d: \(D=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^2+10x+4\)
\(=20x^3-30x^2+15x+4\)
\(=20\cdot5^3-30\cdot5^2+15\cdot2+4=1784\)
a) Ta có: P(x) = 3y + 6 có nghiệm khi
3y + 6 = 0
3y = -6
y = -2
Vậy đa thức P(y) có nghiệm là y = -2.
b) Q(y) = y4 + 2
Ta có: y4 có giá trị lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi y
Nên y4 + 2 có giá trị lớn hơn 0 với mọi y
Tức là Q(y) ≠ 0 với mọi y
Vậy Q(y) không có nghiệm.
a: \(=\dfrac{x^4-6x^3+12x^2-14x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-4x^3+x^2-2x^3+8x^2-2x+3x^2-12x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x+3\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5-3x^4+5x^3-x^2+3x-5}{x^2-3x+5}=x^2-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-5x^3+2x^2+2x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-2x^3-2x^2-3x^3+3x^2+3x+x^2-x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x+1\)
\(a,\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+4}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+4}{x-1}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^4+4}{x\left(x^2+2\right)-2x^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+4x^2-4x^2+4}{x^3+2x-2x^2-x^2+2x-1-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2}{\left(x^3+2x-2x^2\right)-\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)}{x\left(x^2+2-2x\right)-\left(x^2+2-2x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2+2x}{x-1}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{8x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{2x+1}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1-2x+x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{1+x^2-2x}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
c) Trong ngoặc giữa hai phân số là dấu gì vậy ?
A = \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1}{x^2+5x+5}=\dfrac{\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1}{x^2+5x+5}=\dfrac{\left(x^2+5x+4\right)^2+2\left(x^2+5x+4\right)+1}{x^2+5x+5}=\dfrac{\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2}{x^2+5x+5}=x^2+5x+5\)B = \(\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|+\left|x\right|+x}{3x^2-4x+1}\)với x < 0
Với x < 0 thì |x-1| = 1-x, |x| = -x, ta có:
\(\dfrac{1-x-x+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(1-3x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1-3x}\)
Mysterious PersonNguyễn Đình DũngNguyễn Thanh Hằng๖ۣۜĐặng♥๖ۣۜQuý
giúp!! 2h30 đi rồi
\(A=x^2-4x-x\left(x-4\right)-15\)
\(=x^2-4x-x^2+4x-15=-15\) => đpcm
\(B=5x\left(x^2-x\right)-x^2\left(5x-5\right)-13\)
\(=5x^3-5x^2-5x^3+5x^2-13=-13\) => đpcm
\(C=-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x^2-4x\right)-3x+7\)
\(=-3x^2+15x+3x^2-12x-3x+7=7\) => đpcm
\(D=7\left(x^2-5x+3\right)-x\left(7x-35\right)-14\)
\(=7x^2-35x+21-7x^2+35x-14=7\) => đpcm
\(E=4x\left(x^2-7+2\right)-4\left(x^3-7x+2x-5\right)\)
\(=4x^3-20x-4x^3+20x+20=20\) => đpcm
\(H=x\left(5x-3\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-6x\right)-10+3x\)
\(=5x^2-3x-x^3+x^2+x^3-6x^2-10x+3x=-10\) => đpcm
a) \(5x^2-2x\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=-x^2-3x=-x\left(x+3\right)=-3\left(3+3\right)=-18\)
b) \(3x\left(x-4y\right)-\frac{12}{5}y\left(y-5x\right)=3x^2-\frac{12}{5}y^2=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{5}y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(4^2-\frac{4}{5}.5^2\right)=3.\left(-4\right)=-12\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=x^2-4x+4-x^2+49=-4x+53=-4.3+53=41\)
d) \(x^2+12x+36=\left(x+6\right)^2=\left(64+6\right)^2=70^2=4900\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16=-6x+25=-6\left(-1\right)+25\)
= 31
f) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2-4y\left(3x+y\right)=9x^2+12xy+4y^2-12xy-4y^2=9x^2=9\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=1\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`P(x)+Q(x)-R(x)`
`= 5x^2 + 5x - 4 +2x^2 - 3x + 1 - (4x^2 - x + 3)`
`= 5x^2 + 5x - 4 + 2x^2 - 3x + 1 - 4x^2 + x - 3`
`= (5x^2 + 2x^2 - 4x^2) + (5x - 3x + x) + (-4 + 1 - 3)`
`= 3x^2 + 3x - 6`
Thay `x=-1/2`
`3*(-1/2)^2 + 3*(-1/2) - 6`
`= 3*1/4 - 3/2 - 6`
`= 3/4 - 3/2 - 6`
`= -3/4 - 6 = -27/4`
Vậy, khi `x=-1/2` thì GTr của đa thức là `-27/4`
P(x)+Q(x)-R(x)
=5x^2+5x-4+2x^2-3x+1-4x^2+x-3
=2x^2+3x-6(1)
Khi x=-1/2 thì (1) sẽ là 2*1/4+3*(-1/2)-6=1/2-3/2-6=-7