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7,5 - 3 |5 - 2x| = -4,5 => -3 |5 - 2x| = -12 => |5 - 2x| = 4
=> 5 - 2x = 4 hoặc -4
=> -2x = -1 hoặc -9
=> x = 0,5 hoặc x = 4,5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2.| 2x - 3 | = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
| 2x - 3 | = \(\frac{1}{2}:2\)
| 2x - 3 | = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
Th 1 : 2x - 3 = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
2x = \(\frac{1}{4}+3\)
2x = \(\frac{13}{4}\)
x = \(\frac{13}{4}:2\)
x = \(\frac{13}{8}\)
2 . | 2x - 3 | = 1/2
<=> | 2x - 3 | = 1/4
<=> 2x - 3 = 1/4
hoặc 2x - 3 = -1/4
<=> x = 13/8
hoặc x = 11/8
7,5 - 3 . | 5- xx | = - 4,5
<=> - 3 | 5 - x | = -12
<=> | 5 - x | = 4
<=> 5 - x = 4
hoặc 5 -x = -4
<=> x = 1 hoặc x = 9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>x-2,7=0,3 hoặc x-2,7=-0,3
=>x=3 hoặc x=2,4
b: =>|x+1,5|=2,4
=>x+1,5=2,4 hoặc x+1,5=-2,4
=>x=-3,9 hoặc x=0,9
c: =>|2x-3|=1/6
=>2x-3=1/6 hoặc 2x-3=-1/6
=>2x=19/6 hoặc 2x=17/6
=>x=17/12 hoặc x=19/12
d: =>3|2x-5|=7,5+0,8=8,3
=>|2x-5|=83/30
=>2x-5=83/30 hoặc 2x-5=-83/30
=>2x=233/30 hoặc 2x=67/30
=>x=233/60 hoặc x=67/60
e: =>x-y=0 và y+9/25=0
=>x=y=-9/25
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=3\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{21}{5}+3:\left|\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3:\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6-\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
em muốn hỏi là tại sao 3,5 bên trên xuống dưới lại là 3 và -x +2/5 của em xuống dưới lại chuyển thành x-2/5 ạ mong anh giải đáp
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(2\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\frac{1}{4}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{13}{8}\\x=\frac{11}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
b)\(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
VẬy...
c)\(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|5-2x\right|=0\)
Có: \(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0với\forall x\\ \left|5-2x\right|\ge0với\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\5-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 2x - 5 = 3 + 2x - 7x
=> 2x - 2x + 7x = 3 +5
=> 7x = 8
=> x = 8/7
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^5\)
=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^5=0\)
=> \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^3\right]=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\1-\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^3=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=2\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2)
a) \(2\left|2x-3\right|=1\)
=> \(\left|2x-3\right|=1:2\)
=> \(\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{1}{2}+3=\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+3=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}:2\\x=\frac{5}{2}:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{4};\frac{5}{4}\right\}.\)
b) \(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
=> \(4,5\left|5x-2\right|=-4,5\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|=\left(-4,5\right):4,5\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|=-1\)
Ta luôn có: \(\left|x\right|>0\forall x\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|>-1\)
=> \(\left|5x-2\right|\ne-1\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị nào của \(x\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
c) \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\left|3x-4\right|>\) hoặc \(=0\forall x\)
\(\left|3y+5\right|>\) hoặc \(=0\forall y.\)
=> \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0+4=4\\3y=0-5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4:3\\y=\left(-5\right):3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{4}{3}\right\};y\in\left\{-\frac{5}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 1:
a) \(-15,5.20,8+3,5.9,2-15,5.9,2+3,5.20,8\)
\(=20,8.\left(-15,5+3,5\right)+9,2.\left(-15,5+3,5\right)\)
\(=\left(-15,5+3,5\right).\left(20,8+9,2\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right).30=-360\)
b) \(\left[\left(-19,95\right)+\left(-45,75\right)\right]+\left[4,95+5,75\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(-19,95\right)+4,95\right]+\left[\left(-45,75\right)+5,75\right]\)
\(=-15+\left(-40\right)=-55\)
Bài 2 :
\(a,2.\left|2x-3\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{1}{2}+3\\2x=-\frac{1}{2}+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{4},\frac{5}{4}\right\}\)
\(b,7.5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left|5-2x\right|=7.5-\left(-4.5\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2},\frac{9}{2}\right\}\)
\(c,\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(\frac{4}{3},-\frac{5}{3}\right)\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(2^{300}\) và \(3^{200}\)
Ta có : \(2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
mà : \(9^{100}>8^{100}\Rightarrow3^{200}>2^{300}\)
Vậy : \(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
b) \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}\) và \(3.2.4^{10}\)
Ta có : \(3.2.4^{10}=6.\left(2^2\right)^{10}=6.2^{20}=3.2^{21}\)
Ta thấy : \(2^{30}>3.2^{21}\Rightarrow2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.2^{21}\)
hay : \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.2.4^{10}\)
Vậy : \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}>3.2.4^{10}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
\(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|5-2x\right|=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x=9\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(2\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=\frac{1}{4}\\2x-3=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{13}{4}\\2x=\frac{11}{4}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{8}\\x=\frac{11}{8}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\\\left|3y-5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|3x-4\right|=0\\\left|3y-5\right|=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\3y-5=0\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\\3y=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)