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19 tháng 12 2020

a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)

\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)

\(=1-1=0\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{14-2+9}{32}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{21}{40}\)

b: \(=10+\dfrac{2}{9}+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+6+\dfrac{2}{9}=18+\dfrac{47}{45}=\dfrac{857}{45}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}=-2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{-25}{30}\left(\dfrac{37}{44}+\dfrac{13}{44}-\dfrac{6}{44}\right)=\dfrac{-25}{30}\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

26 tháng 2 2022

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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)

\(=-1+1=0\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)

=1-1+1=1

 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

11 tháng 3 2022

1) âm năm phần 12

2) âm mười bảy phần 9

3) -1 

Đây là đáp án còn làm bài từ làm nhé

a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)

d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)

e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)

a: =11+3/4-6-5/6+4+1/2+1+2/3

=10+9/12-10/12+6/12+8/12

=10+13/12=133/12

b: \(=2+\dfrac{17}{20}-1-\dfrac{11}{15}+2+\dfrac{3}{20}\)

=3-11/15

=34/15

c: \(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{29}{8}\cdot\dfrac{36}{29}\cdot\dfrac{15}{23}\cdot\dfrac{23}{5}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{27}{2}\)

1) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-25\%\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

2) Ta có: \(-1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot75\%+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot25\%\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)

3) Ta có: \(-2\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-125\%\right)+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot25\%\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{7}\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot0.25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{16}:\dfrac{54-28}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{24}{26}\)

\(=\dfrac{-72}{52}=\dfrac{-18}{13}\)

21 tháng 4 2022

a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1

b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30

c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5 

= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5

= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5

= 1/5 - 4/5

= -3/5

21 tháng 4 2022

thanks