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b: Ta có: \(\left(4x-y\right)\left(4x+y\right)-2\left(3x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2-y^2-2\left(9x^2-12xy+4y^2\right)+x^2-6xy+9y^2\)
\(=17x^2-6xy+8y^2-18x^2+24xy-8y^2\)
\(=-x^2+18xy\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(2a-3b+4c\right)\left(2a-3b-4c\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-3b\right)^2-16c^2\)
\(=4a^2-12ab+9b^2-16c^2\)
a. \(\left(a^2+a-1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)=a^4+a^2+1\)
b. \(\left(a+2\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+4\right)\left(a^2-2x+4\right)=a^6-64\)
c. \(\left(2+3y\right)^2-\left(2x-3y\right)^2-12xy=4+12y-4x^2\)
d. \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x^3-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=-2x^3+6x^2+4\)
\(A=\left(a^2+\left(a-1\right)\right)\left(a^2-\left(a-1\right)\right)=a^4-\left(a-1\right)^2=a^4-\left(a^2-2a+1\right)=a^4-a^2+2a-1\)
\(B=\left(a+2\right)\left(a^2-2a+4\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+4\right)=\left(a^3+8\right)\left(a^3-8\right)=a^6-64\)
\(C=9y^2+12y+4-\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2\right)-12xy=12y+4-4x^2\)
\(D=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-x^3+1-x+1=-x^3+6x^2-x+4\)
- tìm a b biết
- a) 4a12b chia hết cho 2 chia hết cho 5 và9
b ) 735a2b chia hết cho 5 và 9 nhưng không chia hết cho 2
a) ( x2 - 2x + 2 )( x2 - 2 )( x2 + 2x + 2 )( x2 + 2 )
= [ ( x2 + 2 )2 - 4x2 ] ( x4 - 4 )
= ( x4 + 4 ) ( x4 - 4 )
= x8 - 16
b) ( a + b + c )2 + ( a + b - c )2 + ( 2a -b )2
= 2 ( a2 + b2 + c2 ) + 2 ( ab + bc + ac ) + 2 ( ab - bc - ac ) + ( 4a2 - 4ab + b2 )
= 2 ( a2 + b2 + c2 ) + 4ab - 4ab + 4a2 + b2
= 6a2 + 3b2 + 2c2
c) 1002 - 992 + 982 - 972 + ..... + 22 - 12
= ( 100 - 99 )( 100 + 99 ) + ( 98 - 97 )( 98 + 97 ) + ..... + ( 2 - 1 )( 2 + 1 )
= 199 + 197 + 195 + ..... + 5 + 3
= \(\frac{\left(199+3\right)\left(\left(199-3\right)\frac{1}{2}+1\right)}{2}\)
= 9999
d) 3 ( 22 + 1 )( 24 +1 )......( 264 + 1 ) + 1
= ( 22 -1 )( 22 + 1 )(24 + 1 ).....( 264 + 1 ) + 1
= ( 24 -1 )( 24 + 1 )( 28 + 1 )......( 264 + 1 ) +1
= ( 28 -1 )( 28 + 1).....( 264 + 1) +1
............
= ( 264 - 1)( 264 +1 ) + 1
= 2128
\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a^2+a+1}+\dfrac{2a^2-4a-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{a-1}\right]:\dfrac{2a}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^3-3a^2+3a-1+2a^2-4a-1+a^2+a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^3-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2a}=\dfrac{3}{2a}\)