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a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a: A(x)+B(x)
=5x^3-2x+3x^2+2x-1
=5x^3+3x^2-1
b: A(x)-C(x)
=5x^3-2x-2x^3+3x^2-3x-1
=3x^3+3x^2-5x-1
c: M(x)=B(x)+C(x)
=3x^2+2x-1+2x^3-3x^2+3x+1
=2x^3+5x
d: B(1/3)=3*1/9+2*1/3-1=1/3+2/3-1=0
=>x=1/3 là nghiệm của B(x)
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a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4+x^3-5x^2-3x-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=2x^2+x+1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5+x^2+x^3+1}{x^3+1}=x^2+1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^3-x^2-x+6x^2-3x-3+2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
\(=x+3+\dfrac{2x+6}{2x^2-x-1}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^4-2x^3+x^2-6x^3+4x^2-2x-15x^2+10x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x-5\)
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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`P(x)+Q(x) = (3x^4-2x^3+3x+11)+(3x^2- x^3-5x+3x+4-x+2x^4)`
`= 3x^4-2x^3+3x+11+3x^2- x^3-5x+3x+4-x+2x^4`
`= (3x^4 + 2x^4) + (-2x^3 - x^3) + 3x^2 + (3x + 3x - 5x - x) + (11+4)`
`= 5x^4 - 3x^3 + 3x^2 + 15`
`b,`
` A(x) = P(x) + B(x)`
Thay `B(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^4 - 2`
`A(x) = P(x) + B (x)`
`=> A (x) = (2x^3 - 3x^4 - 2)+(3x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x + 11)`
`= 2x^3 - 3x^4 - 2+ 3x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x + 11`
`= (2x^3 - 2x^3) + (-3x^4 + 3x^4) + 3x + (-2+11) `
`= 3x + 9`
`A(x) = 3x+9 = 0`
`=> 3x = 0-9`
`=> 3x = -9`
`=> x = -9 \div 3`
`=> x = -3`
Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `x = -3.`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
R(x) = 2x2 + 3x - 1
- M(x) = -x3 + x2
x3 + x2 + 3x - 1
Vậy R(x) - M(x) = x3 + x2 + 3x - 1
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a/\(3x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy nghiệm của A là x = 5
b/\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của B là \(x\in\left\{2;-3\right\}\)
c/\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x^2=-2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy nghiệm của C là \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d/\(3x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của D là \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)
e/\(2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của E là \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};3\right\}\)