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1a) -54 . 76 + 12 .(-76) + 76.(-34)
= (-54 - 12 - 34).76
= -100 . 76
= -176
b) 37.(63 - 24) - 63.(24 + 37)
= 37 . 63 - 37 . 24 - 63.24 - 63 . 37
= (37.63 - 63.37) - (37 + 63) . 24
= 0 - 100 . 24
= - 2400
2a) x + (-27) = -23 - x
=> x + x = -23 + 27
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 4 : 2
=> x = 2
b) xy + 2x - y = 15
=> x(y + 2) - y = 15
=> x(y + 2) - (y + 2) = 13
=> (x - 1)(y + 2) = 13 = 1 . 13 = 13 . 1
Lập bảng :
x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 13 | -13 |
y + 2 | 13 | -13 | 1 | -1 |
x | 2 | 0 | 14 | -12 |
y | 11 | -15 | -1 | -3 |
Vậy ...
Bài 2:
a) 37 x 7 - 17 x 11 + 13 x 37 + 17 x 21
b) 55 x 52 : 54 - 28 : 24
c) 311 x 12 + 312 x 5 - 314
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`#040911`
`a)`
\(37 \times 7 - 17 \times 11 + 13 \times 37 + 17 \times 21\)
`= 37 \times (7 + 13) + 17 \times (21 - 11)`
`= 37 \times 20 + 17 \times 10`
`= 10 \times (37 \times 2 + 17)`
`= 10 \times 91`
`= 910`
`b)`
\(5^5 \times 5^2 \div 5^4 - 2^8 \div 2^4\)
`=`\(5^{5+2-4}-2^{8-4}\)
`= 5^3 - 2^4`
`= 125 - 16`
`= 109`
`c)`
\(3^{11}\times12+3^{12}\times5-3^{14}\)
`=`\(3^{11}\times\left(12+3\times5-3^3\right)\)
`=`\(3^{11}\times\left(12+15-27\right)\)
`=`\(3^{11}\times0=0\)
a) = 259 - 187 + 481 + 357
= 910
b) = 57 : 54 - 24
= 53 - 24
= 125 - 16
= 109
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, x = {45;60}
b, x = {35;42;49;56;63;70}
c, x = {36;54;72;90}
d, x = {36;48;60;72;84;96}
e, x = {25;30;35;40;45;50;55;60}
f, x = {27;30;33;36;39;42;45;48;51;54;57}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>1/x=4
hay x=1/4
b: =>x+7=-10
=>x=-17
c: =>x2=36
=>x=6 hoặc x=-6
d: =>(x-3)2=16
=>x-3=4 hoặc x-3=-4
=>x=7 hoặc x=-1
\(a,\dfrac{1}{-x}=-4\\ \Rightarrow\left(-x\right)\left(-4\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow4x=1\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ b,\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=-2.15\\ \Rightarrow3x+21=-30\\ \Rightarrow3x=-51\\ \Rightarrow x=-17\)
\(c,\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{-12}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=\left(-3\right)\left(-12\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2=36\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm6\)
\(d,\dfrac{-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{x-3}{-8}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(-2\right)\left(-8\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1. tìm x :
a, -16 + 23 + x = -16
23 + x = -16-(-16)
23 + x = 0
x = 0 - 23
Vậy: x = -23
b, 2x - 35 = 15
2x = 15 + 35
2x = 50
x = 50 : 2
Vậy: x = 25
c, 3x + 17 = 12
3x = 12 - 17
3x = -5
Vậy: x = -5/3
d, | x - 1 | = 0
x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 1
Vậy: x = 1
e, -13 . | x | = -26
-13 . x = -26
x = -26 : ( -13 )
Vậy: x = 2
Mik làm bài 1 còn bài 2 bn tự làm nha
Hok tốt!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
a) 2x + 5 = 3⁴ : 3²
2x + 5 = 3²
2x + 5 = 9
2x = 9 - 5
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
b) (3x - 24).73 = 2.74
(3x - 24).73 = 148
3x - 24 = 148/73
3x = 148/73 + 24
3x = 1900/73
x = 1900/73 : 3
x = 1900/219
c) [3.(42 - x)] + 15 = 23.3
126 - 3x + 15 = 69
141 - 3x = 69
3x = 141 - 69
3x = 72
x = 72 : 3
x = 24
d) 126 + (132 - x) = 300
132 - x = 300 - 126
132 - x = 174
x = 132 - 174
x = -42
2)
a) 120 - (x + 55) = 60
x + 55 = 120 - 60
x + 155 = 60
x = 60 - 55
x = 5
b) (7x - 11).3 = 25.52 + 200
(7x - 11).3 = 1500
7x - 11 = 1500 : 3
7x - 11 = 500
7x = 500 + 11
7x = 511
x = 511 : 7
x = 73
c) 2x + 2x + 4 = 544
4x = 544 - 4
4x = 540
x = 540 : 4
x = 135