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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`A)`
`37 \times 46+37 \times 51+111`
`= 37 \times (46+51)+111`
`= 37 \times 97+111`
`= 3589 +111`
`= 3700`
`B)`
`35 \times 215-35 \times 210-175`
`= 35 \times (215-210)-175`
`= 35 \times 5-175`
`= 175-175=0`
`E)`
`76 \times 102-76 \times 2`
`= 76 \times (102-2)`
`= 76 \times 100`
`= 7600`
`C)`
`85 \times 94+85 \times 2 +170 \times 2`
`= 85 \times (94+2) + 170 \times 2`
`= 85 \times 96+170 \times 2`
`= 8160+340`
`= 8500`
`48 \times 56+28 \times 104`
`= 48 \times 28 \times 2+28 \times 104`
`= 28 \times (48 \times 2+104)`
`= 28 \times (96+104)`
`= 28 \times 200`
`= 5600`
`G)`
`206 \times 12-206-206`
`= 206 \times (12-1-1)`
`= 206 \times 10`
`= 2060`
a) 37 x 46 + 37 x 51 + 111
= 37 x ( 46 + 51 ) + 111
= 37 x 97 + 111
= 3589 + 111
= 3700
b) 35 x 215 - 35 x 210 - 175
= 35 x ( 215 - 210 ) - 175
= 35 x 5 - 175
= 175 - 175
= 0
e) 76 x 102 - 76 x 2
= 76 x ( 102 - 2 )
= 76 x 100
= 7600
c) 85 x 94 + 95 x 2 + 170 x 2
= 7990 + 2 x ( 95 + 170 )
= 7990 + 2 x 265
= 7990 + 530
= 8520
48 x 56 + 28 x 104
= 2688 + 2912
= 5600
g) 206 x 12 - 206 - 206
= 2472 - 206 - 206
= 2266 - 206
= 2060
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng tính chất giao hoán, ta có:
68 130 x 9 = 9 x 68 130 = 613 170
5 x 613 170 = 613 170 x 5 = 3 065 850
Áp dụng tính chất kết hợp, ta có:
9 x 68 130 x 5 = 613 170 x 5 = 3 065 850
5 x 9 x 68 130 = 5 x (9 x 68 130) = 5 x 613 170 = 3 065 850
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{26}{65}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=2\)
______________________________________________
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{51}{85}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
`x=5`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 205 730 – 531 x 62 = 205 730 – 32 922
= 172 808
b) 7 368 : 24 x 84 = 307 x 84
= 25 788
c) 92 456 x (170 : 34 – 5) = 92 456 x (5 – 5)
= 92 456 x 0 = 0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=595 - 170 + 425
=425 + 425
=850
85 x 7 - 170 + 5 x 85
= 595 - 170 + 425
= 424 + 425
= 850