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MẤY DÒNG NÀO BẠN THẤY KO CẦN THIẾT THÌ LƯỢC BỎ NHA!!!
a) \(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+6\right)=4\left(x-7\right)\)
\(2x-10-3x-18=4x-28\)
\(2x-3x-4x-10-18=-28\)
\(-5x-28=-28\)
\(-5x=-28+28=0\)
\(x=\frac{0}{-5}=0\)
b) \(3\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(3x-3-2x-10=2x-6\)
\(3x-2x-2x-3-10=-6\)
\(-x-13=-6\)
\(-x=-6+13=7\)
\(x=-7\)
c) \(5\left(1-x\right)-6\left(1+x\right)=7\left(3-x\right)\)
\(5-5x-6-6x=21-7x\)
\(-5x-6x+7x+5-6=21\)
\(-4x-1=21\)
\(-4x=22\)
\(x=\frac{22}{-4}=\frac{-11}{2}\)
d) \(2x+5-3\left(3x+7\right)=6\left(1-x\right)+8\)
\(2x+5-9x-21=6-6x+8\)
\(2x-9x+6x+5-21=6+8\)
\(-x-16=14\)
\(-x=14+16=30\)
\(x=-30\)
e) \(x-2+3\left(x-4\right)=5\left(x-6\right)+7\)
\(x-2+3x-12=5x-30+7\)
\(x+3x-5x-2-12=-30+7\)
\(-x-14=-23\)
\(-x=-23+14=-9\)
\(x=9\)
f) \(x+2+3\left(1-x\right)-5\left(2-x\right)=6\left(1-x\right)+\left(3-x\right)\)
\(x+2+3-3x-10+5x=6-6x+3-x\)
\(x-3x+5x+6x+x+2+3-10=6+3\)
\(10x-7=9\)
\(10x=9+7=16\)
\(x=\frac{16}{10}=\frac{8}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
\(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow` \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
`2)`
\(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
`3)`
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
`4)`
\(x-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{19}{9}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{19}{9}\)
`5)`
\(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
`\Rightarrow x =`\(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
`6)`
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
`\Rightarrow x=`\(\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
`\Rightarrow x=`\(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
Vậy, `x=`\(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(2,\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(3,\\ 3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ -1+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(4,\\ x-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{27}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{15}{27}\)
\(5,\\ x-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{27}{18}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{27}{18}\)
\(6,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(7,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(8,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{9}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(9,\\ x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ 10,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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\(-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{-10}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\frac{5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}x+\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-14}{2}x=-\frac{25}{30}-\frac{4}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\frac{29}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{29}{30}\times\frac{-1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{29}{210}\)
\(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5x\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+3\right)=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{6}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{10}+\frac{45}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{47}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-47}{10}\)
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1) \(2^3\times x-5^2\times x=2\times\left(5^2+2^2\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(2^3-5^2\right)=2\times\left(25+4\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(8-25\right)=2\times29-33\)
\(x\times-17=25\)
\(x=-\dfrac{25}{17}\)
2) \(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\)
\(x+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3) \(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(5^2+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(25+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=26\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(x+1=20\div2\)
\(x+1=10\)
\(x=9\)
4) \(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(5^3-5^2\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(125-25\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=100\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=25+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=40\)
\(x-1=8\)
\(x=9\)
5) \(240\div\left(x-5\right)=2^2\times5^2-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=4\times25-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=100-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=80\)
\(x-5=30\)
\(x=35\)
6) \(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(3^4-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(81-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=80\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=20-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=10\)
\(x-3=7\)
\(x=10\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b: \(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{20}{24}=-\dfrac{11}{24}\)
c: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
=>2x=4
=>x=4/2=2
d: \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{6}{-21}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
=>x=-2
e: \(\left(\dfrac{7}{3}x-0,6\right):\dfrac{3^2}{5}=1\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{3}x-0,6=\dfrac{3^2}{5}=1,8\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{3}x=2,4\)
=>\(x=2,4:\dfrac{7}{3}=2.4\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7.2}{7}=\dfrac{36}{35}\)
f: \(\dfrac{x}{45}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-29}{30}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{45}=\dfrac{25}{30}-\dfrac{29}{30}=-\dfrac{4}{30}=-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot45=-6\)
g: \(\left(4,5-2x\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1^4}{7}\right)=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
=>\(4,5-2x=\dfrac{11}{14}:\dfrac{-1}{7}=\dfrac{-11}{2}\)
=>\(2x=4,5+\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
=>x=10/2=5
h: \(-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{7}{7}\)
=>4x=7
=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{2}x=-5\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-5x-x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{2}+3\)
\(-3x=\frac{47}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{-47}{30}\)
c) \(-5.\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{6}+1-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(-7x=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
d) \(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{9}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{27}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{18}\)
Học tốt nhé bn!
\(-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\\ -5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{5}{6}\\x\left(-5-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)+-1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-5}{6}\\ -7x+\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{-5}{6}\\ -7x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{-1}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{6}:\left(-7\right)=\frac{1}{42}\)