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a) Ta có: \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|y-2x\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2x=2\cdot3=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2\(x\) - 1).(2\(x\) - 5) < 0
Lập bảng ta có:
\(x\) | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) |
2\(x\) - 1 | - 0 + + |
2\(x\) - 5 | - - 0 + |
(2\(x\) - 1).(2\(x\) - 5) | + 0 - 0 + |
Theo bảng trên ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) < \(x\) < \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
(3 - 2\(x\)).(\(x\) + 2) > 0
Lập bảng ta có:
\(x\) | -2 \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) |
3 - 2\(x\) | + + 0 - |
\(x\) + 2 | - 0 + + |
(3 -2\(x\)).(\(x\) +2) | - 0 + 0 - |
Theo bảng trên ta có: - 2 < \(x\) < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x+\left|x-1\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-0\\ \Rightarrow3x+\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}+3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\\x-3x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=x+1\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x-1=-x-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=\dfrac{2}{3}+1\\2x+x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
nên \(x^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right\}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{7}{2}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x=0\)
=>x(x+7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-7
c: \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
=>x(x-1/7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1/7
d: (3x-2)(2x-2/3)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 2x-2/3=0
=>3x=2 hoặc 2x=2/3
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=1/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x - 1)(2x + 1) > 0
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\2x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\2x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x>\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x>\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< \frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(2x - 1)(3 - x) <0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1< 0\\3-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1>0\\3-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(5x - 1)(2x - 1/3) = 0
<=> 5x - 1 = 0 hoặc 2x - 1/3 = 0
=> x = 1/5 hoặc x = 1/6
vậy x= 1/5 hoặc x= 1/6
2x-(x-1)=0
<=>2x=0
=>x=0
<=>x-1=0
=>x=1
2x-x+1=0
x+1=0
x= -1