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\(1,\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-6=4x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4x=4+6\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=10\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
\(2,\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-5=3x+9\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-3x=9+5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
\(3,\frac{2x+3}{24}=\frac{3x-1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow64x+96=72x-24\)
\(\Rightarrow72x-64x=24+96\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=120\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=>4x^3-7x^2-9x=0
=>x(4x^2-7x-9)=0
=>x=0 hoặc 4x^2-7x-9=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;\dfrac{7+\sqrt{193}}{8};\dfrac{7-\sqrt{193}}{8}\right\}\)
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a) Ta có: \(5x\left(\frac{1}{5}x-2\right)+3\left(6-\frac{1}{3}x^2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+18-x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+18=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-6\)
hay \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(7x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=7x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-14x-5x+5-7x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-2\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{19}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{19}\)
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Bài 1:
a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)
b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)
c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)
\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)
b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)
\(=11x+23\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)
\(=4x+12\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải :
\(\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\left(x-1\right)=3.\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-4=3x-6\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-4-3x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)Không thỏa mãn => Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn đề bài
\(\frac{2x-3}{x+1}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7.\left(2x-3\right)=4.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-21-4x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{10}=\frac{5}{2}\)
Giá trị trên thỏa mãn đầu bài
Các phần khác em làm tương tự nha
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1) x2 - 5x +6= x2 -2x -3x +6 = x(x-2) -3(x-2)= (x-3)(x-2)
2) x2 +5x +6= x2 +2x+3x+6= x(x+2)+3(x+2)=(x+3)(x+2)
3) x2 -7x+12= x2 -3x-4x+12= x(x-3)-4(x-3)=(x-4)(x-3)
4) x2+7x+12= (x+3)(x+4) (bạn cũng làm tương tự như câu 3 chỉ đổi dấu thôi nhea)
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1: \(\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{12}{67}+\dfrac{13}{41}\right)-\left(\dfrac{79}{67}-\dfrac{28}{41}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{12}{67}+\dfrac{13}{41}-\dfrac{79}{67}+\dfrac{28}{41}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
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a) P - Q = \(\left(4x^3-7x^2+3x-12\right)-\left(-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\right)\)
= \(4x^3-7x^2+3x-12+2x^3-7x^2+9x-12\)
= \(4x^3+2x^3-7x^2-7x^2+3x+9x-12-12\)
= \(6x^3+12x-24\)
c) P + Q = \(\left(4x^3-7x^2+3x-12\right)+\left(-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\right)\)
= \(4x^3-7x^2+3x-12-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\)
= \(4x^3-2x^3-7x^2+7x^2+3x-9x-12+12\)
= \(6x^3+14x^2-6x+24\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)