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EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
=> The letter wasn’t typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
=> I will be picked up at my house
4. When did you see him in that bank?
=> When was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week
=> I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
=> The keys was returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
=> Mary’s friends will be seen off at the station by her
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=> Your new hat was being worn when you were met yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election
10. Last Friday , when I came to Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
=> Last Friday, when came to Jane 's house , all exercises had been finished
11. They have pull down that building.
=> That building has been pulled down
12. He gave me a knife to cut this bread.
=> A knife was given to me to cut this bread
13. People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.
=> A lot of goods from supermarkets used to be stolen.
14. Countries are finding away to solve the problem.
=> A way is being found by contries to solve the problem
15. He put the letter in the drawer , and then he locked it up.
=> The letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up
16. She can sew 3 shirts a day.
=> 3 shirts can be sewn a day
17. Nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn’t been used for ages
18. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
=> Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father
19.I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese
=> An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese
20. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
=> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
the town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
the letter wasn't typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
i will be picked up at my house
4. hen did you see him in that bank?
when was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
they keys were returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
mary's friend will be seen off at the station
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
1. When will shop be opened -this year or next ?
2. It is thought that he is a famous singer.
He is thought to be a famous singer.
3. It will be so dark that I won't be seen.
4. That old red house was built by these workers in the year 1823.
5. Tea can't be made with cold water
6. The wall must be cleaned before it is painted
7. Should Jane be helped with the sewing ?
8. A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
9. I was kept waiting for half an hour by the bank manager.
10. I was asked some difficult questions at the interview.
BT1: Chuyển sang câu bị động
1.They will reopen the theater after reconstruction
→ The theater will be reopened after reconstruction.
2.People celebrate this day once a year
→ This day is celebrated once a year
3.I have my friend paint the wall for me
→ The wall is painted for me by my friend
4.Have you ever organised a volunteering project ?
→ Has a volunteering project ever been organized by you?
5.They may earn more money if they have this cortificare
→ More money may be earned by them if they have this certification
6.People are discussing about environmental problems in this lobby.
→ Environmental problems are being discussed in this lobby.
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. My father bought this house two years ago
This house was bought by my father two years ago.
2. We have done these homework carefully.
These homework have been done carefully.
3. People recycle car tires to make pipes.
Car tires are recycled to make pipes.
4. The workers will build a new school in my town.
A new school will be built by the workers in my town.
5. Fran Gruber wrote the Christmas carol in the 19th century
The Christmas carol is written by Fran Gruber in the 19th century.
6. People can reuse milk bottles for thirty times.
Milk bottles can be reused for thirty times.
7. People speak English in the world
English is spoken in the world.
8. The boy has broken the classroom window.
The classroom window has been broken by the boy
9. I got his letter this morning.
His letter was gotten this morning.
10. They make these cars in Japan.
These cars are made in Japan.
1. This house was bought by my father two years ago
2. These homeworks have been done carefully by us
3. Car tires are recycled to make pipes
4. A new school will be built in my town by the workers
5. The Christmas carol was written by Fran Gruber in the 19th century
6. Milk bottles can be reused for thirty times
7. English is spoken in the world
8. The classroom window has been broken by the boy
9. His letter was got by me this morning
10. These cars are made in Japan
Đổi sang câu bị động
1 they are building a new ring road round the city
A new ring road is being built round the city
2. We can't wear jeans at work
Jeans can't be worn at work
3. Will you invete her to your birthday party?
Will she be invited to your birthday party ?
4. They have built a new hospital near the airport
A new hospital has been built near the airport
5. The milk man bring bottles of milk to house
Bottles of milk are brought to house by the milk man
6. They kept me waiting for half an hour
I was kept waiting for half an hour
7. It is expected that the strike will end soon
The strike is expected to end soon
8. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods
Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods
9. It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing overthe wall
The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall
10. I repaired my bicycle yesterday
My bicycle was repaired by me yesterday
XII Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition.
1. In the future, most people will travel_______on______________their flying cars.
2. I’m on my way, I just got__________in___________the taxi.
3. Last week we went to Vung Tau by a ferry. It was wonderful.
4. Going_________on___________________foot is good for your health.
5. I like reading books when I’m______________on___________the bus
6. In ancient times, people usually travelled ____by_________horse.
7.They are living _______in______________ a van full time and travelling around the
country.
8. When I was young I went to school________by_________school bus.
9. Sorry, I can’t call you - I’m ___________on________________ a plane!
10. She asked for a ride ___________on_________________ my motorcycle.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. She used to pull my hat over my eyes .
my hat used to be pulled over my eyes .
2. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand
3. The police haven't found the murderer yet.
the murderer hasn't been found by the police yet
4. They sold one of her own paitings at $1000.
one of her own paitings was sold at $1000.
5. I will put your gloves back in your drawer.
your gloves will be put back in your drawer.
6. Have you seen Philip lately ?
has philip been seen lately
7. When did you receive my letter ?
when was my letter received?
8. Mr . Speed is dictating 3 letters to Ann.
ann is being dictated 3 letters by mr speed
9. When I came back home , my mother was preparing lunch.
When I came back home , lunch was being prepared by my mother
10. The house was dirty because we hadn't cleaned it for weeks.
The house was dirty because it hadn't been cleaned for weeks.
11. My parents encouraged me to apply for this job.
I was encouraged to apply for this job by My parents
12. Ercopean countries decided to put a high tax on petrol.
a high tax was decided to be put on petrol by Ercopean countries
13. They were carrying the injured player off the field.
the injured player was being carried off the field.
14. You should pay more attention to your study.
your study should be paid more attention
15. Did anyone take English books away?
Were English books taken away?
