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Sửa đề : \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left(\frac{16}{9}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{64}{27}\right)^2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left[\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\right]^2=\left[\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\right]^2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n.\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^4=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^6\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^n=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2\)
=> n = 2
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a) Vì \(-45< -16\) nên \(\left(-\dfrac{45}{17}\right)^{15}< \left(\dfrac{-16}{17}\right)^{15}\)
b) Vì \(21< 23\) nên \(\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)^{21}< \left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)^{23}\)
c) \(27^{40}=3^{3^{40}}=3^{120}\)
\(64^{60}=8^{2^{60}}=8^{120}\)
Vì \(3< 8\) nên \(3^{120}< 8^{120}\) hay \(27^{40}< 64^{60}\)
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(x - 5)2 = 16
=> (x - 5)2 = 42
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
(2x - 1)3 = -64
=> (2x - 1)3 = -43
=> 2x - 1 = -4
=> 2x = -4 + 1
=> 2x = -3
=> x = -3/2
( x - 5)2 = 16
=> (x - 5)2 = 42
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
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\(16< 8^n< 64\)
\(\Rightarrow2^4< \left(2^3\right)^n< 2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow2^4< 2^{3n}< 2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow4< 3n< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}< n< 2\)